Swadhyay Manobodh

_Zmbm AmoT> bmJbr, V| AmVwa Pmb| H$s¨ `mo½` Vmo nwéf bm^Vmo. `mH$maU| kmVm
nmhmdm Ÿ& Ë`mMm AZwJ«h ¿`mdm Ÿ& gmamgma {dMma| Ordm Ÿ& _moj àmá Ÿ&& (Xm.
6-1-31) Á`mMm AZwJ«h ¿`md`mMm, Ë`mÀ`mgmR>t {POmd`mM|. Omo OwZ| R>odU|
XmI{dVmo, Vmo OmUVm Agmdm H$gm, h| g_W© EH$m AmodtV gm§JVmV. OoW| ewÜX
~«÷kmZ Ÿ& AmUr ñWyi {H«$`oM| gmYZ Ÿ& Vmo{M gX²Jwé {ZYmZ Ÿ& XmIdr S>moim§
Ÿ&&>'' (Xm. 5-2-28) ~«÷kmZm_wi| Vmo AmË_V¥á AgVmo. AmË_V¥ár_wi| Vmo {Z:ñn¥h
AgVmo d {Z:ñn¥hVo_wi| Vmo em§V AgVmo. àm{U_mÌmÀ`m H$ë`mUmMr Ë`mÀ`m {R>H$mUt
AmñWm Agë`m_wi| Ë`mbm ñdV:bm Amdí`H$Vm ZgVm§Zm{h bmoH$g§J«hmW© Vmo
gËH$_m©M| OrdZ H§$R>rV AgVmo. Aem OmUË`mg AZÝ` eaU hmoD$Z d§XZ H$amd|.
nU kmZàmárgmR>r ZwgV| d§XZ H$ê$Z ^mJV Zmht. d§XZm~amo~a n[aàý d
godm{h nm{hOoV. godm åhQ>b| H$s¨ nwîH$i _mUg| XMH$VmV d nm`mg hmV bmdÊ`mg
bmOVmV. godm KoUmam hm Jwé H$gbm Agm ñdV:~ÔbMm àûZ Ë`m§À`m _Zm§V CáÞ
hmoV Zmht. Á`mbm na_mW©kmZ nm{hOo Agob Ë`mZ| emó d ñdJwU `m§À`mH$S>o bj
{Xb| nm{hOo. AmnUmg `mo½` Jwé nm{hOo Agob Va AmnU{h `mo½` {eî` ~Zb|
nm{hOo. Jwégodm hm {eî`Y_© Amho. Vmo CJmM gm§{JVbm Zmht. godo_wi| ào_ CËnÞ
hmoV|. {OVH|$ A{YH$ n«o_, {VËmH$m A{YH$ {Oìhmim d OoWo § {Oìhmim VoW| A§Va§JmVrb
Jwø àH$Q> hmoV|, åhUyZ g§Vê$nr kmZ_§{XamMm godm hm C§~aR>m hmo`, Ago kmZmo~m§Zr
åhQ>b| Amho. à{UnmV, n[aàý d godm `m kmZn«márÀ`m VrZ gmYZm§~amo~aM {eî`mMm
gX²JwédMZmda nyU© {dœmg nm{hOo. A{dœmg| H$mg gmo{S>br Ÿ& Eogr ~hþVoH$
^dt ~wS>mbt....Ÿ&& `m H$maU| ÑT> {dœmg Ÿ& Vmo{M OmUmdm gpÀN>î` Ÿ&
_mojm{YH$mar {deof Ÿ& AmJ«JÊ`w Ÿ&& (Xm. 5-3-37,38)
OmUË`mMo nm` YaU| H$m§ Amdí`H$ Amho h| CÎmamYmªV EH$ Ñï>mÝV
XoD$Z ñnï> H$[aVmV. nm`miy _Zwî`mÀ`m S>moù`mV {deof àH$maM| A§OZ
KmVb| åhUOo Ë`mbm ^y{_JV Ðì` {XgV|, Agm EH$ g_mO Amho. _Zwî`
nm`miy nm{hOo d A§OZ h| _mhrVJmamZ| S>moù`mV KmVb| nm{hOo åhUOo
JwáYZ {Xgmd`mM|. `m CXmhaUmà_mU| `oW| nm`miy åhUOo _w_wjw {eî`,
A§OZ åhUOo kmZ d `m A§OZmMm _mhrVJma åhUOo VÎdk Jwé. `m VrZ
Jmoï>r Owië`m{edm` OwZo§ R>odU| O| AmË_YZ V| H$iV Zmht. {XgoZm O| JwáYZ Ÿ&
V`mgr H$aU| bmJo A§OZ Ÿ& Jwá na_mË_m g‚mZ Ÿ& g§JVt emoYmdm Ÿ&& (Xm. 6-
9-19) JwédMZmZ| Xoh~wÜXrM| S>moù`mdarb nS>i Zmhtg| hmoV| d {Xì` Ñ{ï> `oD$Z
Jwá na_mË_m AZw^dmbm `oVmo. O¡go ZoÌt Km[bVm§ A§OZ Ÿ& nS>o Ñï>rg {ZYmZŸ&
V¡g| gX²JwédMZ| kmZ Ÿ& àH$me hmo` Ÿ&& (Xm. 5-1-38)
`m ûcmoH$mZ| "OwZ| R>odU| _rnU| AmH$ioZm' h| gXa nyU© Pmb|.
H$ioZm H$ioZm H$ioZm T>ioZm Ÿ&
T>io Zm T>io g§e`mo hr T>ioZm Ÿ&&
JioZm JioZm Ah§Vm JioZm Ÿ&
~i| AmH$ioZm {_ioZm {_ioZm Ÿ&&142Ÿ&&
OwZ| R>odU| åhUOo Amnb| O| AmË_ñdê$n V| OmUË`m Jwê$bm eaU OmD$Z
d Ë`mMr godm H$éZ OmUyZ ¿`md|, AÝ`Wm Vo AZw^{dVm§ `oV Zmht. Ago _mJrb
ûcmoH$m§V gm§{JVb|, `mda EImXm Agm n«ûZ H$arb H$s¨ Amnbm CÜXma AmnU
H$amdm Ago§ ^Jd§VmZt JrV§oV gm§{JVbo§ AgVm§ Amnë`mM AmË_ñdê$nmM| kmZ
AmnUmgM H$m§ hmoD§$ Z`o? (CÜXaoXmË_ZmË_mZ_²) Ë`mgmR>r§ Xwgè`m OmUË`mMo nm`
YaÊ`mM| H$m` H$maU? `mM| CÎma `m ûcmoH$m§V {Xb| Amho.
Mm¡Ï`m MaUm§V g_W© åhUVmV H$s¨, Amnë`mM qh_Vrda AmnU
AmË_VÎd OmUy§ eHy§$ Agm XwamJ«h H$moUr Yabm Va V| VÎd Ë`mbm OmUVm§ `oUma
Zmht d AmË_{ñW{V àmá hmoUma Zmht. EImXr dñVw Amnë`mM S>moù`m§Zr AmnU
nmhVm Agbm| Var VoW| A{¾ AWdm gy`©àH$memMr JaO bmJVoM. S>moim AmnbmM
Agbm Var A§Ymam§V Vmo H$mht nmhÿ§ eH$V Zmhr, Ë`mbm àH$memMr _XV bmJVoM.
Ago§M `oW| Amho. ~w{Õ AmnbrM nU Vr A§Ymam§V dmdaV Agë`m_wi| {Vbm
AmË_àË``mM| AmH$bZ hmoV Zmht. hm A§Yma, g§e` d Xoh~wÜXrMm åhUOo AkmZmMm
Amho. Omon`ªV OmUË`mÀ`m kmZàH$memMm bm^ {_iV Zmhr Vmon`ªV hm AkmZ
A§Y:H$ma Xya hmoV Zmhr. Ah§Vm d g§e` ho Xya Pmë`m{edm` AmË_VÎdm§Mo AmH$bZ
hmoV Zmht, åhUyZ H$ioZm H$ioZm.
Ÿ dñVyM| Xwb©^Ëd XmI{dÊ`mgmR>t eãXmMr {Ûé{º$, {Ìé{º$ Ho$br
290 ñdmÜ`m` _Zmo~moY 291