Swadhyay Manobodh

Xr. 332, 333, 334).
{Xgo bmoMZt V| Zg| H$ënH$moS>r Ÿ&
AH$ñ_mV AmH$mab| H$mi _moS>r Ÿ&
nwT>| gd© OmB©b H$m§ht Z amho Ÿ&
_Zm g§V AmZ§V emoYy{Z nmho Ÿ&&146Ÿ&&
{df`qMVZm_wi| _Zwî` {ddoH$^«ï> hmoVmo åhUyZ Ë`m§M| qMVZ gmoSy>Z _mZdmZ|
ñdñdê$n{dMma H$amdm åhUOo Ordmbm _wit OÝ_M Zmht, h| Ë`mbm H$iyZ `oB©b,
Ago _mJrb ûcmoH$m§V gm§{JVb|. na§Vw Ñí` OJ²V h|M _Zwî`mbm gË`ËdmZo ^mgV
Agë`m_wi| Vo ñdñdê$n{dMmambm à{V~§Y H$aV|. `mgmR>t Ñí` OJVmMr A{ZË`Vm
OmUyZ _mZdmZ| ko` Aem {ZË` ~«÷mMmM emoY KoD$Z ñdñdê$n AZw^dmd|, Ag|
`m ûcmoH$m§V gm§JVmV.
O| O| H$mht S>moù`mg {XgV| V| V| H$mo{Q>H$ën H$mbn`ªV {Q>H$Uma| Zmht,
Ë`mMm Ho$ìhm§Var Zme hmoUmaM. AmH$mambm Ambobr dñVw Zme nmdUmaM. EImXr
dñVw ~è`mM H$mbn`ªV {Q>H$bobr {Xgbr Var Vr AIoa H$mbmÀ`m nmoQ>m§V JS>n
hmoUmaM. H$maU "O| CnOo V| Zmeo" hm {gÜXm§V Amho. OZr§ bmoMZt nmhVm§ {XgVm§
h| Ÿ& V`m Zme H$ënm§Var hmoV Amho Ÿ&& `V² Ñï>§ VÞï>§ Ÿ&& gd© g¥{ï> hm {ÌJwU d
n§M_hm^yV| `m Aï>Ym àH¥$VrMm Ioi AgyZ Ë`mbmM Ñí` Ag| åhUVmV. h| Ñí`
Zmed§V Amho, Ag| doXlwVrM| gm§JU| Amho. n§M^yV| Am{U {ÌJwU Ÿ& Eogr Aï>Ym
àH¥$Vr OmUŸ& Aï>Ym àH¥$Vrg Zm_m{^YmZŸ& Ñí` Eog|Ÿ&& V| h| Ñí` Zm{gd§V Ÿ&
Eog| doX lw{V ~mobV Ÿ&& (Xm. 6-2-14, 15)
`mgmR>t ho _Zm, A{dZm{e Vmo H$moU AmYt nhmdm Ÿ& Iam Xod Vmo
AmXa| AmoiImdm Ÿ&& Or emœV dñVw Amho {VMm emoY Ko. Vr {XgV Zgbr Var
{ddoH$mZo§ emoY KoD$Z g‚mZm§Zt {VMm AZw^d KoVbobm Amho. Aer dñVw åhUOo
{ZJw©U ~«÷ emœV Ÿ& OmUVr kmZr Ÿ&& (15) V| emœV ~«÷ OmUë`mZo Amnbo§
V|M ñdê$n Amho `mMm Ordmbm AZw^d `oVmo. d Ë`m_wi| Vmo {Z^©` hmoD$Z OÝ__aU
na§naoVyZ gwQ>Vmo. åhUyZ - _Zm g§V AmZ§V emoYy{Z nmho.
h| eodQ>M| MaU Agboë`m nm§M ûcmoH$m§À`m JQ>m§Vrb hm n{hbm
ûcmoH$ Amho. `m nm§M ûcmoH$m§V ko` Ag| O| ~«÷ Ë`mÀ`m ñdê$nmg§~§Yt {dMma
Amho. àË`j Ñï>rbm {XgUmè`m Ñí` g¥ï>rbm{h ~mOybm gmê$Z h| g§V AmZ§V ~«÷
OmUmd| Ag| `m ûcmoH$m§V åhQ>bo§ Amho. åhUyZ `m g§V AmZ§VmMm {dMma nmhÿ§.
g§V åhUOo gË`, {ÌH$mbt ~m{YV Z hmoUma|, g¥ï>rÀ`m Am{X, _Ü` d
A§Vr emœV AgUma|, {ZË`, Á`mMm A^md Zmht Ag|. AmZ§V åhUOo AZ§V.
XoeV:, H$mbV: dñVwV: O| _`m©{XV hmoV Zmht V|. ûcmoH$ 136 nmhm. A§V{M Zmht
V| AZ§V Ÿ& emœV Am{U gXmo{XV Ÿ& Ag§V Zìho V| g§V Ÿ& gd©H$mi Ÿ&& (Xm.
17-2-2) kmZ åhUOo OS>{dbjU. gË`§kmZ_Z§V_² ~«÷ Ÿ&& Aer lw{V AgyZ
O| gË`, kmZ d AZ§V ~«÷ V|M nma_m{W©H$ VÎd Amho. h| lwË`wº$ ~«÷bjU
AmËå`mÀ`m {R>H$mUt{h Amho. gd© {df`m§Mm ^moº$m d gd© gmjr `m ê$nmZ| Ë`mM|
gmjmV² ^mZ àË`oH$mbm hmoV AgV|. Vmo H$iVmo nar {XgoZm Ÿ& àMrV `oVo nar
^mgoZm Ÿ& earat Ago nar dgoZm Ÿ& `oH|$ R>mB© Ÿ&& (Xm. 10-10-37)
ewÜX na~«÷mÀ`m {RH$mUt M§MbËd Zmht V| {Züb Amho. nU Aï>Ym
àH¥$VrÀ`m CnmYr_wi| Ë`mÀ`m {R>H$mUt M§MbËd ^mgy bmJb| H$s¨ V| B©ída, AmË_m,
A§VamË_m, OrdmË_m BË`m{X Zm§dmbm nmÌ hmoV|. Eog| H$m§ht`oH$ AM§Mi Ÿ& Vo§
AM§Mir ^mgo M§Mi Ÿ& Ë`mg Zm_|{h nwîH$i Ÿ& {Ì{dYm àH$ma| Ÿ&& (Xm. 10-
10-5) CnmYret VmXmËå` Pmb| H$s¨ ~«÷M B©œaËdmbm àmá hmoVo§, ewÜX gÎdàYmZ
àH¥$VrÀ`m åhUOo _m`oÀ`m CnmYr_wi| ~«÷ B©ûda, A§VamË_m, {Z`§Vm gd©k BË`m{X
g§km nmdV| Am{U _{bZgÎdàYmZ CnmYt_wi| OrdmË_m, Aënk BË`m{X g§km
nmdV|.
VmËn`©, Ordm{df`t {dMma H$ê$ bmJbo H$s¨ OJmMm {dMma nwT>| `oVmo.
OJmMm {dMma Ambm H$s¨ OJH$Ë`m© B©œamMm Am{U B©œa{gÜXrgmR>t Aï>Ym àH¥$VrMm
qH$dm _m`oMm Aml` H$amdm bmJVmo. OoW| àH¥$VrM| {ng|Ÿ & g_yi dmdmo Ÿ&& Ag|
àH¥$VrnbrH$S>rb Amnb| ewÜX ~«÷ñdê$n Oa Ordmbm OmUmd`mM| Agob Va
àH¥$Vt_wio CËnÞ Pmboë`m `m _{bZ d ewÜX CnmYr Xya H$aÊ`mMm CnX²ì`mn _ZmZ|
Ho$bmM nm{hOo. Ë`m{edm` JË`§Va Zmhr§. ^JdmZ AOw©Zmbm åhUVmV, ""AmH$mê$
OoW gao Ÿ& OrdËd OoW {dao Ÿ& ìX¡V OoW Zwao Ÿ& AÕ` O| Ÿ&& V| na_ VÎd nmWm©Ÿ
& hmoVr Vo gd©Wm Ÿ& O| AmË_mZmË_ì`dñWm-Ÿ& amOh§gw Ÿ&&'' (km. 13-
1141,42) åhUyZ _Zm g§V AmZ§V emoYy{Z nmho.
300 ñdmÜ`m` _Zmo~moY 301