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Timken Super Precision Bearings for Machine Tool Applications

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A<br />

ENGINEERING<br />

TAPERED ROLLER BEARINGS<br />

Tapered roller bearings are generally used in two fundamental<br />

spindle design configurations:<br />

• Three-support mountings <strong>for</strong> heavily loaded or long spindles.<br />

• Simple mounting of two single-row bearings.<br />

Three-Support Mounting<br />

Figure 74 shows the “box type” mounting using three bearings. The<br />

two nose bearings are located axially (fixed position) and accept axial<br />

<strong>for</strong>ces in both directions, while the tail bearing is fitted as a floating<br />

position to accommodate the thermal expansion of the spindle. The<br />

floating position can be supported either by a tapered roller bearing or<br />

a cylindrical roller bearing.<br />

This kind of arrangement is mainly used <strong>for</strong> special heavy machines<br />

running at low or medium speeds, or <strong>for</strong> long spindle designs.<br />

Fig. 74. “Box-type” mounting with a TDO at the floating position.<br />

94 TIMKEN MACHINE TOOL CATALOG

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