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Autism Studies and Related Medical Conditions, January 2009 - TACA

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dendritic cells <strong>and</strong> some lymphocytes in foci of reactive follicular hyperplasia. The<br />

copy number of measles virus ranged from one to 300,00 copies/ng total RNA.<br />

CONCLUSIONS: The data confirm an association between the presence of<br />

measles virus <strong>and</strong> gut pathology in children with developmental disorder.<br />

Valicenti-McDermott, M., K. McVicar, et al. (2006). "Frequency of gastrointestinal<br />

symptoms in children with autistic spectrum disorders <strong>and</strong> association with family<br />

history of autoimmune disease." J Dev Behav Pediatr 27(2 Suppl): S128-36.<br />

This is a cross-sectional study that compares lifetime prevalence of<br />

gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in children with autistic spectrum disorders<br />

(ASDs) <strong>and</strong> children with typical development <strong>and</strong> with other developmental<br />

disabilities (DDs) <strong>and</strong> examines the association of GI symptoms with a family<br />

history of autoimmune disease. A structured interview was performed in 50<br />

children with ASD <strong>and</strong> 2 control groups matched for age, sex, <strong>and</strong> ethnicity-50<br />

with typical development <strong>and</strong> 50 with other DDs. Seventy-four percent were boys<br />

with a mean age of 7.6 years (SD, +/-3.6). A history of GI symptoms was elicited<br />

in 70% of children with ASD compared with 28% of children with typical<br />

development (p

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