The Quick Count and Election Observation
The Quick Count and Election Observation
The Quick Count and Election Observation
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THE QUICK COUNT AND ELECTION OBSERVATION<br />
Creating an <strong>Election</strong>-Day Schedule<br />
Setting out an election-day schedule helps develop a reasonable timetable for<br />
releasing qualitative <strong>and</strong> quantitative data. This is an important resource for<br />
staff responsible for running or supporting specific election-day activities. <strong>The</strong><br />
schedule should highlight important external <strong>and</strong> internal milestones or activities,<br />
such as the following:<br />
123<br />
• officials <strong>and</strong> observers arrive at polling stations;<br />
• voting begins <strong>and</strong> quick count observers leave polling stations to make<br />
their first call;<br />
• the majority of Form 1 quick count reports (on the opening of the polling<br />
stations) arrive at the data collection center; 1<br />
• quick count analysts complete a first report on Form 1 data;<br />
• group releases a report of quick count findings on installation of the<br />
polling stations at an estimated time;<br />
• voting ends;<br />
• minimum <strong>and</strong> maximum time it will take for votes to be counted at the<br />
polling station level;<br />
• the majority of quick count Form 2 data (on the quality of the voting <strong>and</strong><br />
counting processes, <strong>and</strong> the vote totals) arrives at the quick count center; 2<br />
• report completed on quick count Form 2 data, including projections of<br />
the election results;<br />
• the electoral authorities tabulate <strong>and</strong> release official results (whether in<br />
real time, in increments or once totals are available); <strong>and</strong>,<br />
• group releases qualitative data <strong>and</strong> quick count vote projections at an<br />
estimated time.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Content of a Data Release Protocol<br />
Now retreat participants are ready to turn to the specifics of a protocol that<br />
will govern how they release quick count results. Any data release protocol<br />
should answer at least five basic questions:<br />
1. Who will have access to quick count results internally, <strong>and</strong> when?<br />
2. Precisely what information will be available for release to outside sources?<br />
3. To whom will the data be released?<br />
4. When (estimated) will the information be shared?<br />
5. In what manner will reports be shared?<br />
Experience shows that it is critical to establish ground rules for managing quick<br />
count findings within the organization well in advance of election night.<br />
Projections of election results, in particular, are vital data, <strong>and</strong> it is often best<br />
to limit internal access to this data to (1) the statistician who is generating <strong>and</strong><br />
checking the results as well as preparing the graphics <strong>and</strong> (2) the executive<br />
Projections of election<br />
results, in particular,<br />
are vital data, <strong>and</strong> it is<br />
often best to limit internal<br />
access to this data.<br />
1, 2<br />
See Chapter Five, Statistical Principles <strong>and</strong> <strong>Quick</strong> <strong>Count</strong>s; Chapter Six, <strong>The</strong> Qualitative Component<br />
of the <strong>Quick</strong> <strong>Count</strong>; <strong>and</strong> Chapter Seven, Collecting <strong>and</strong> Analyzing <strong>Quick</strong> <strong>Count</strong> Data for detailed<br />
information on Forms 1 <strong>and</strong> 2 <strong>and</strong> the manner in which data from the forms are collected.