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Volume 6 – Geotechnical Manual, Site Investigation and Engineering ...

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Chapter 4 REFERENCES ON GEOMATICS AND LAND SURVEY SERVICES<br />

4.11 PREPARATION OF LAND ACQUISITION PLANS (JADUAL 2001 ITEM 8.14 &<br />

1.11 AND REGULATION 1991 ITEM 3(B).<br />

These are approved pre-computation plans based on the Right of Way (ROW) plans or any other<br />

area to be acquired for the implementation of the project for the proposed waterway, canal or drain.<br />

On being surveyed the ROW will eventually become the designated drainage reserve alignment to be<br />

maintained by the Drainage <strong>and</strong> Irrigation Department. L<strong>and</strong> acquisition is a socially sensitive, very<br />

costly, tedious <strong>and</strong> long drawn process which entails the following:-.<br />

a. Preparation of L<strong>and</strong> Acquisition Plans which comprise:-<br />

• Purchasing certified plans (Pelan Akui) <strong>and</strong> Cadastral (St<strong>and</strong>ard) Sheets from the<br />

Department of Survey <strong>and</strong> Mapping for the compilation/preparation of L<strong>and</strong> Acquisition<br />

(LA) Plans.<br />

• Search for Qualified Titles (Hakmilik Sementara) <strong>and</strong> Approved LA Plans at the L<strong>and</strong><br />

Office or other Government Department.<br />

b. L<strong>and</strong> Acquisition Plans normally compiled on the same scale as the Survey Department<br />

cadastral sheet shall show:-<br />

• Lot boundaries with bearings <strong>and</strong> distances within the surveyed corridor or strip<br />

(proposed alignment/ROW)<br />

• Lot numbers of lots to be acquired<br />

• Lot areas with details on portion to be acquired <strong>and</strong> the left over balance<br />

• Status <strong>and</strong> category of l<strong>and</strong> use <strong>and</strong> crops<br />

• Houses <strong>and</strong> other as-built features affected by the Acquisition<br />

c. Finalized L<strong>and</strong> Acquisition Plans are updated from:-<br />

• Revision/amendment of ROW by consulting engineer<br />

• Comments by the Department of Drainage <strong>and</strong> Irrigation<br />

• Up-to date information on change in status of l<strong>and</strong> received from the L<strong>and</strong> Office<br />

• Objection from L<strong>and</strong> owner during field survey work to demarcate the ROW/alignment of<br />

the future waterway reserve or alignment.<br />

d. R.S. (Requisition for Survey) Plan. The approved Pre-computation plan for L<strong>and</strong> Acquisition<br />

which is attached to the Requisition for Survey (Permintaan Ukur) letter by the L<strong>and</strong> Office to<br />

the Department of Survey Mapping is known as the R. S. Plan.<br />

4.12 EFFECT OF ADVANCE OR RETREAT OF THE BED OF ANY RIVER OR SEA<br />

Frequently while conducting survey for L<strong>and</strong> Acquisition we come across a situation where part a of<br />

privately owned l<strong>and</strong> along river banks are lost through erosion by the action of flood water. Similarly<br />

l<strong>and</strong> along the opposite bank, especially on bends, may also gain l<strong>and</strong> through accretion by the<br />

action of flooding. Such l<strong>and</strong>s, as per provision of Section 49 of the National L<strong>and</strong> Code (Act 56 of<br />

1965), shall become State l<strong>and</strong>.<br />

4.13 TRANSFORMATION OF COORDINATES AND MAP PROJECTIONS IS NEEDED<br />

DUE TO THE USE OF VARIOUS GEOGRAPHIC REFERENCE SYSTEMS (JADUAL<br />

2001 ITEM 8.16 AND 1.13).<br />

Coordinates in a common geographically referenced system is needed to provide information on the<br />

location of a position of a feature for navigation, point of Interest or geographic information system.<br />

An example on the request for transformation of coordinates is the experience with the Sungai Muda<br />

Flood Mitigation Project stretching from Jambatan Merdeka to Kuala Muda where different<br />

coordinates are being used.<br />

March 2009 4-5

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