A grammar of the Homeric dialect - Wilbourhall.org

More documents

Recommendations

Info

198 INFINITIVE. [232. eiTrare 5' i7reii> to speak to the intent that, to bid, as OcL 3. 427 to-a) 8juta)?jo-tz> . . TrevecrOai. Other examples are given in 238. In this use, as was observed by Mr. Eiddell (Dig. 83), the ' dictative force' the notion of thinking right, advising, &c. comes through the Infinitive to the governing Verb, not vice versa. The same remark holds of the use with &TTI it is possible, lit. it is (a case) for (something to happen). 232.] Infinitive with Nouns, &c. It will be useful to bring together instances in which the Infinitive depends upon some qualifying word Preposition, Adverb, Adjective, &c. construed with the Verb : II. i. 258 pt'vcpl fj-tv /SovXqy Aava&v ircpl 6"' ecrre id\(r6ai excel them in fighting. I. 589 apya\os yap 'OA.u/xTuos' ai>rt
234-] INFINITIVE AS SUBJECT, &C. 199 It is very common with a negative : OVK eo-ri, ov mo? 2oz>, and the like. With an abstract Noun as (5) : II. 14. 80 ov yap TLS re/xea-ij (hvyetiv K.OLK.OV there is no wrong in escaping ill. Od. 5. 345 6'0i rot /xotp' eoriz; dAveu where it is thy fate to fyc. II. 330 dAAa KCU u>prj evbtiv there is a time for fyo. So with o2 fiacri- \VfjiV to be a king is not a lad thing. This construction however is not consistent with the original character of the Infinitive. It is ' plain that lortz; evbciv can never have meant sleeping is/ but ' there is (room &c.) for sleeping ' : and so apyaXtov ecrrt dtcrOai is originally, and in Homer, it (the case, state of tilings, fyc.) is hard m view of making. It is only in later Greek that we have the form apyaXtov crrl TO dtvQai, in which Ota-Oai is an indeclinable Neuter Noun. The process by which the Infinitive, from being a mere word
Page 3:
JS I LIBRARY
Page 6 and 7:
HENRY FROWDE OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRES
Page 8 and 9:
PRINTED AT THE CLARENDON PRESS BY H
Page 11 and 12:
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION. IT ma
Page 13 and 14:
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION. IX cl
Page 15 and 16:
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION. XI ne
Page 17 and 18:
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION. THE
Page 19 and 20:
CHAPTER I. The Person-Endings. PAGE
Page 21 and 22:
TABLE OF CONTENTS. xvil CHAPTER III
Page 23 and 24:
TABLE OF CONTENTS. xix PAGE 161. Th
Page 25 and 26:
TABLE OF CONTENTS. XXI PAGE 243. Th
Page 27 and 28:
TABLE OF CONTENTS. xxill CHAPTER XI
Page 29 and 30:
HOMEHIC GRAMMAR CHAPTER I. INTRODUC
Page 31 and 32:
5-] PERSON-ENDINGS. , O b b ? o ^>
Page 33 and 34:
5-] PERSON-ENDINGS. 5 suffer Hyphae
Page 35 and 36:
6.] VARIATION OF STEM. 7 Sing. Indi
Page 37 and 38:
8.] MIDDLE VOICE. 9 answering to -a
Page 39 and 40:
10.] THE TENSES. II This we shall c
Page 41 and 42:
12.] NON-THEMATIC PRESENT. 13 Mid.
Page 43 and 44:
I4-] NON-THEMATIC AORIST. 15 (Hes.
Page 45 and 46:
1 6.] NON-THEMATIC TENSES. T; i8-ju
Page 47 and 48:
1 8.] THEMATIC FORMS. 19 ebibovs, e
Page 49 and 50:
1 9.] NON-THEMATIC CONTRACTED VERBS
Page 51 and 52:
22.] THE PERFECT. (1) tj (d) and a:
Page 53 and 54:
2,2,.] THE PERFECT. ' 25 When the S
Page 55 and 56:
24-] REDUPLICATION. 2/ (4) Temporal
Page 57 and 58:
26.] PARTICIPLE. 29 weak Stem, but
Page 59 and 60:
28.] MEANING. 31 Pluperfects Sci'Si
Page 61 and 62:
30.] THEMATIC PRESENT. 33 The forms
Page 63 and 64:
31.] THEMATIC AORIST. 35 The forms
Page 65 and 66:
33-] THEMATIC AORIST. 37 48, 51). W
Page 67 and 68:
36.] REDUPLICATED PRESENT AND AORIS
Page 69 and 70:
39-] AORIST IN -2A. 41 acu ', eVay,
Page 71 and 72:
41.] AORIST IN -SE(O). 43 sionally
Page 73 and 74:
45-] THEMATIC PRESENT WITH SUFFIX.
Page 75 and 76:
49-] ITERATIVE CLASS. 47 in mjut-Tr
Page 77 and 78:
53-] /-CLASS. 49 (3) -iw : TrvOi-To
Page 79 and 80:
55-] ASSIMILATION. 51 (d) With leng
Page 81 and 82:
55-] ASSIMILATION. 53 have been ret
Page 83 and 84:
57-] CONTRACTION SYNIZESIS. 55 2. V
Page 85 and 86:
63.] FUTURE. 57 0VT) 1 stay waiting
Page 87 and 88:
66.] FUTURE. 59 the accent ot the F
Page 89 and 90:
68.] AUGMENT. 6l (2) In several wor
Page 91 and 92:
71.] IMPERFECT. 63 instances of the
Page 93 and 94:
7
Page 95 and 96:
79-1 AORIST MEANING. 67 speaker put
Page 97 and 98:
8l.] SUBJUNCTIVE. 69 For 6iSo, &c.,
Page 99 and 100:
82.] SUBJUNCTIVE. 71 (II. 3. 353).
Page 101 and 102:
84.] VERBAL NOUNS. 73 The so-called
Page 103 and 104:
87.] PARTICIPLE. 75 (Sanscr. vid-ma
Page 105 and 106:
89.] ACCENT. 77 following the Prepo
Page 107 and 108:
93-] CASE-ENDINGS. 79 which forms t
Page 109 and 110:
96.] SINGULAR. 8l 95.] Original d a
Page 111 and 112:
99-] SINGULAR. 83 98.] Genitive Sin
Page 113 and 114:
102.] PLURAL. 85 Stems in -u, Gen.
Page 115 and 116:
105.] CONTRACTION, &C. 87 vav-(f)iv
Page 117 and 118:
106] STEM VARIATION. 89 a ' strong
Page 119 and 120:
107.] HETEROCLITE NOUNS. 9! ovbas,
Page 121 and 122:
109.] ADVERBS. 93 In the Compound O
Page 123 and 124:
110.] ADVERBS. 95 confirmed by the
Page 125 and 126:
III.] ACCENT. 97 avrrjv (avTiov, tv
Page 127 and 128:
IT3-] NOUN FORMATION. 99 CHAPTER VI
Page 129 and 130:
II4-] PRIMARY SUFFIXES. IOI Note ho
Page 131 and 132:
114.] PRIMARY SUFFIXES. 103 -ex, -I
Page 133 and 134:
JI4*.] VARIATION OF SUFFIXES. form.
Page 135 and 136:
1 15.] ACCENT. 107 Neuters in -ap,
Page 137 and 138:
II 6.] GENDER. 109 3. Stems in -ia,
Page 139 and 140:
II 8*.] SECONDARY SUFFIXES. Ill ',
Page 141 and 142:
120.] DENOMINATIVE FORMS. 113 12O.]
Page 143 and 144:
I2I-] DEGREES OF COMPARISON. 115 pe
Page 145 and 146:
124-] PREFIXED STEM. 1 17 that whil
Page 147 and 148:
1 24.] PREFIXED STEM. 119 But in ma
Page 149 and 150:
1 25.] SECOND STEM. 121 Neuters in
Page 151 and 152:
I27-] MEANING OF COMPOUNDS. 123 is
Page 153 and 154:
130.] PROPER NAMES NUMERALS. 125 No
Page 155 and 156:
131.] ADVERBIAL WORDS. 127 CHAPTER
Page 157 and 158:
I35-] ACCUSATIVE. 129 do not expres
Page 159 and 160:
I37-] ACCUSATIVE. 131 hast thou rec
Page 161 and 162:
140.] ACCUSATIVE. 133 yevos /ca/cos
Page 163 and 164:
I43-] DATIVE. 135 The notion ' doin
Page 165 and 166:
I44-] INSTRUMENTAL DATIVE. 137 In t
Page 167 and 168:
1 45-] LOCATIVAL DATIVE. 139 also w
Page 169 and 170:
147-] GENITIVE. 141 the predicate g
Page 171 and 172:
150.] GENITIVE. 143 This use of the
Page 173 and 174:
151.] GENITIVE. 145 The Gen. in thi
Page 175 and 176: 152] ABLATIVAL GENITIVE. 147 o-Y]|j
Page 177 and 178: 156.] FORMS IN -*I(N). 149 fixed co
Page 179 and 180: 1 59-] FORMS IN -0EN AND -112. 151
Page 181 and 182: 162.] NOMINATIVE. 153 ' ' notion th
Page 183 and 184: 164.] VOCATIVE. 155 163.] Interject
Page 185 and 186: 1 66.] ADJECTIVES. 157 expresses qu
Page 187 and 188: 170.] SINGULAR. 159 binations such
Page 189 and 190: I73-] NEUTER PLURAL DUAL. l6l gener
Page 191 and 192: 176.] PREPOSITIONS. 163 CHAPTER IX.
Page 193 and 194: 178.] TMESIS USE WITH CASES. 165 17
Page 195 and 196: l8o.] ACCENTUATION. 167 Cases, the
Page 197 and 198: l8o*.] ACCENTUATION. 169 as wept 6e
Page 199 and 200: 183.] 'AM*I. 171 273, H. Ven. 243 ;
Page 201 and 202: 1 86.] 'AM*I, HEPI. 173 186.] The D
Page 203 and 204: 190.] KEPI, IIAPA. 175 l \ffvxys as
Page 205 and 206: 1 94.] IIAPA, META. be seen in Empe
Page 207 and 208: 198.] META, "EIII. 179 write jjicTa
Page 209 and 210: aoi.] "Em, Tno. 181 4. The instance
Page 211 and 212: 204.] "rno. 183 In one or two place
Page 213 and 214: 210.] IIPOTI, 'ANA. 185 (3) before,
Page 215 and 216: 2 1 5.] KATA, AIA. 187 (5) to expre
Page 217 and 218: 221.] AIA, "rilEP, ENI, 2TN. 189 1
Page 219 and 220: 225-] EI 2, 'EB, 'AHO, HPO. 191 con
Page 221 and 222: 228.] IMPROPER PREPOSITIONS. 193 In
Page 223 and 224: 230.] INFINITIVE AND PARTICIPLE. 19
Page 225: 231.] INFINITIVE. 197 Od. 4. 634 5e
Page 229 and 230: 237-] WITH RELATIVES WITH HPIN. 2OI
Page 231 and 232: 238.] ACCUSATIVE WITH INFINITIVE. 2
Page 233 and 234: ATTRACTION. 240.] 205 may have a Pr
Page 235 and 236: 242.] ORIGIN OF THE INFINITIVE. 207
Page 237 and 238: 243-] PARTICIPLE. 209 ceased to be
Page 239 and 240: 244-] TENSES. 211 a preceding Prono
Page 241 and 242: 246.] GENITIVE ABSOLUTE. 213 the ti
Page 243 and 244: 248.] PRONOUNS. 215 CHAPTER XL USES
Page 245 and 246: *OAE, KEINOS, O'TTOS. 21 J is the w
Page 247 and 248: 253.] ATTO5 REFLEXIVE PRONOUN. 219
Page 249 and 250: 255-] ^02. 221 original force of th
Page 251 and 252: 255-] "E^. 223 Od. 13. 320 (where t
Page 253 and 254: 257-] THE SUBSTANTIVAL ARTICLE. 225
Page 255 and 256: 259-] THE ATTRIBUTIVE ARTICLE. 227
Page 257 and 258: 2.61.] THE ATTRIBUTIVE ARTICLE. 229
Page 259 and 260: 262.] THE ARTICLE AS A RELATIVE. 23
Page 261 and 262: 264.] HOMERIC AND ATTIC ARTICLE. 23
Page 263 and 264: 266.] THE RELATIVE. 235 the Correla
Page 265 and 266: 267.] RELATIVE CLAUSES. 237 2. The
Page 267 and 268: 267.] RELATIVE CLAUSES. 239 how we
Page 269 and 270: 269.] 'O, C OTI, 'O TE. 241 my daug
Page 271 and 272: 269.] f O, 'OTI, 'O TE. 243 causes
Page 273 and 274: 271.] ORATIO OBL1QUA. 245 It may be
Page 275 and 276: 272.] FORMS OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSE.
Page 277 and 278:
^ 273-] KINDS OF SENTENCE. 249 2. P
Page 279 and 280:
2 75-] SUBJUNCTIVE IN PRINCIPAL CLA
Page 281 and 282:
277-] PRINCIPAL CLAUSES. 253 II. 18
Page 283 and 284:
280.] PROHIBITION SUBORDINATE CLAUS
Page 285 and 286:
282.] RELATIVE CLAUSES FINAL. 257 S
Page 287 and 288:
283.] RELATIVE CLAUSESCONDITIONAL.
Page 289 and 290:
286.] 'fls, 'onns, 'INA. 261 1 Rega
Page 291 and 292:
289.] '0*PA, 'EH2, 'OTE, 'OHOTE. 26
Page 293 and 294:
. 292.] CLAUSES WITH El. 265 Od. II
Page 295 and 296:
294-] CLAUSES WITH EL 267 Od. II. 1
Page 297 and 298:
297-] 'EIIEI IIPIN. 269 tion of re.
Page 299 and 300:
299-] OPTATIVE IN PRINCIPAL CLAUSES
Page 301 and 302:
300.] WITH KEN OR 'AN. 273 Od. 14.
Page 303 and 304:
303.] DEPENDENT DELIBERATIVE USE. 2
Page 305 and 306:
304.] RELATIVE CLAUSES FINAL. 277 s
Page 307 and 308:
306.] RELATIVE CLAUSES CONDITIONAL.
Page 309 and 310:
307.] '&2, e onn2, f iNA, 'Ens, 'O*
Page 311 and 312:
310.] 'OTE, 'OHOTE, 'EIIEI, HPIN. 2
Page 313 and 314:
313-] CLAUSES WITH El. 285 312.] Op
Page 315 and 316:
316.] SUMMARY OF USES. 287 So in th
Page 317 and 318:
317.] ORIGINAL MEANING. 289 (6? OVK
Page 319 and 320:
320.] EI-CLAUSES. 291 (3) Wish, wit
Page 321 and 322:
3*3-] INDICATIVE. 293 imply a corre
Page 323 and 324:
324-*] CONDITIONAL CLAUSES. 295 a C
Page 325 and 326:
326.] FUTURE. 297 II. I. 522 dAAa (
Page 327 and 328:
329-] PARTICLES. 299 328.] Prohibit
Page 329 and 330:
332.] KAI, TE. 301 whole condition
Page 331 and 332:
332.] TE. 303 aypta iravra, ra re r
Page 333 and 334:
334-] AE. 305 vovcrov ava (rrparbv
Page 335 and 336:
3350 AE. 307 more than the ordinary
Page 337 and 338:
339-] 'AAAA, ATTAP, 'ATAP, AT, 'H.
Page 339 and 340:
Kt0' 341.] 'HE, TL 311 1 would say
Page 341 and 342:
345-] MAN > can only suppose that a
Page 343 and 344:
346.] MEN, TOI. 315 oovs v(TL (=by
Page 345 and 346:
348.] 'APA, TAP. 317 apa more commo
Page 347 and 348:
350.] TAP, OTN, AH, NY, 0HN. 319 th
Page 349 and 350:
354-] nE P, TE. 321 So with Relativ
Page 351 and 352:
357-] or, MH. 323 The general use o
Page 353 and 354:
359-] lest she have persuaded thee
Page 355 and 356:
362.] MH, KEN, 'AN. 327 I. 37 eTret
Page 357 and 358:
362.] 'AN IN HOMER. 329 and are lir
Page 359 and 360:
363.] KEN, 'AN. 331 II. 4. 164 eao-
Page 361 and 362:
363.] KEN, 'AN. 333 av, on the othe
Page 363 and 364:
"" 365.] KEN, 'AN' ORDER OF PARTICL
Page 365 and 366:
AtyuTrroVSe ORDER. 337 a line which
Page 367 and 368:
irjArfiaSeo) 367.] THE HEXAMETER. 3
Page 369 and 370:
ty/foiou 369.] QUANTITY OF SYLLABLE
Page 371 and 372:
37-] POSITION. 343 p : in 'AQpo&in)
Page 373 and 374:
373-] LENGTHENING BEFORE LIQUIDS. 3
Page 375 and 376:
375-] SHORT FINAL SYLLABLES. 347 ir
Page 377 and 378:
376.] ELISION. 349 In Homer vowel,
Page 379 and 380:
378*.] SYNIZESIS CONTRACTION. 351 m
Page 381 and 382:
378*0 CONTRACTION. 353 II. 4. 161 e
Page 383 and 384:
3 8 -] HIATUS. 355 II. 13. 22 (afyQ
Page 385 and 386:
383.] HIATUS DOUBTFUL SYLLABLES. 35
Page 387 and 388:
384.] DOUBTFUL VOWELS. 359 in i, co
Page 389 and 390:
389-] DIGAMMA. 361 The reason may b
Page 391 and 392:
39-] INITIAL DIGAMMA. 363 original
Page 393 and 394:
39-] INITIAL DIGAMMA. 365 Note, how
Page 395 and 396:
39-] INITIAL DIGAMMA. 367 clXuw. Be
Page 397 and 398:
39-] INITIAL DIGAMMA. 569 In the on
Page 399 and 400:
393-] INITIAL 7- FOR s o(f)\v OCLVC
Page 401 and 402:
393-] LOSS OF EIGAMMA. 373 chariot
Page 403 and 404:
396.] 8F-, Fp-, MEDIAL F. 375 395.]
Page 405 and 406:
401.] THEORIES OF THE DIGAMMA. 377
Page 407 and 408:
404.] THEORIES OF THE DIGAMMA. 379
Page 409 and 410:
404.] DIGAMMA IN THE DIALECTS. 381
Page 411 and 412:
405.] DIGAMMA IN IONIC. 383 KvF6$,
Page 413 and 414:
H AND El IN HOMER. 385 5. The Attic
Page 415 and 416:
PICK'S THEORY. 387 laid in ^Eolis ;
Page 417 and 418:
FICK'S THEORY. 389 Homer, it is nec
Page 419 and 420:
PICK'S THEORY. 391 (AdiYo?, AaoKpir
Page 421 and 422:
FICKS THEORY. 393 5. In his earlier
Page 423 and 424:
FICK'S THEORY. 395 ( /) Many Attic
Page 425 and 426:
NOTES AND CORRECTIONS. 397 explains
Page 427 and 428:
NOTES AND CORRECTIONS. 399 decided,
Page 429 and 430:
NOTES AND CORRECTIONS. 401 similar
Page 431 and 432:
INDEX I. OF HOMERIC FORMS. N.B. The
Page 433 and 434:
INDEX. 405 dvovrrjri IIO. dai 32. I
Page 435 and 436:
8e (use) 257 (i), 259 INDEX. 407
Page 437 and 438:
ip.aprai 22 (6), 23 (2). INDEX. 409
Page 439 and 440:
INDEX. fppT)a 67, 395. 64. 1 eppiya
Page 441 and 442:
m 390- INDEX. 413
Page 443 and 444:
INDEX. 415
Page 445 and 446:
INDEX. 417 * '/* X
Page 447 and 448:
. INDEX. 419 124 c. 7T\r)cri(rTios
Page 449 and 450:
INDEX. 421 55.(9). 82. rpooxao) 55
Page 451 and 452:
INDEX II. OF SUBJECTS. N.B. The fig
Page 453 and 454:
INDEX. 425 Deictic Pronouns 247 : o
Page 455 and 456:
INDEX. 427 Defining Art. 261 (i, 3)
Page 457 and 458:
INDEX. 429 Supposition: Opt. of 299
Page 459 and 460:
85 INDEX. 43 1
Page 461 and 462:
574 INDEX. 433
Page 463 and 464:
INDEX. 435 140
Page 465 and 466:
21/5/98 (Llarenbon press, rforb. SE
Page 467 and 468:
STANDARD GREEK WORKS. 2. STANDARD G
Page 469 and 470:
STANDARD GREEK WORKS. Euripides. An
Page 471 and 472:
MISCELLANEOUS STANDARD WORKS. 3. MI
show all

A grammar of the Homeric dialect - Wilbourhall.org

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?