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Volume 2 - Atomic Energy Regulatory Board

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The continuous or periodic measurement of parameters for determination , assessment<br />

in respect of structure, system or component in a facility or control of radiation.<br />

Nuclear Medicine<br />

The speciality that utilises radio-pharmaceuticals to investigate disorders of anatomy,<br />

physiology and patho-physiology, for diagnosis and/or treatment of diseases.<br />

Package<br />

The packaging with its radioactive contents as prescribed for transport.<br />

Personnel Monitoring<br />

Determination or estimation of the dose received by a person from external and internal<br />

radiation.<br />

Practice<br />

Any human activity that introduces additional sources of exposure or exposure pathways<br />

or extends exposure to additional people or modifies the network of exposure pathways<br />

from existing sources, so as to increase the exposure or the likelihood of exposure of<br />

people, or the number of people exposed.<br />

Prescibed Limits<br />

Limits established or accepted by the regulatory body.<br />

Protective Barrier or Shielding (Radiation)<br />

A barrier of appropriate thickness used to reduce radiation levels to specified values.<br />

Protective Device<br />

Device used for the purpose of radiological protection.<br />

Quality Assurance<br />

Planned and systematic actions necessary to provide adequate confidence that an item<br />

or a facility will perform satisfactorily in service as per the design specifications.<br />

Radiation<br />

Gamma rays, X-rays or rays consisting of alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons,<br />

protons, and other nuclear, sub-atomic particles, but not sound or radio waves, or<br />

visible, infrared, ultraviolet light.<br />

Radiation Facility<br />

Any installation/equipment or a practice involving use of radiation-generating units<br />

or radioisotopes in the field of research, industry, medicine and agriculture.<br />

Radioactive Waste<br />

Material, whatever its physical form, remaining from practices or interventions and<br />

for which no further use is foreseen. It can be (a) that contains or is contaminated with<br />

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