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1953–54 Volume 78 No 1–5 - Phi Delta Theta Scroll Archive

1953–54 Volume 78 No 1–5 - Phi Delta Theta Scroll Archive

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Hull Is Chief of U.S. Far East Forces<br />

PHI GENERAL PLANNED IKE'S INVASION;<br />

NOW HE'LL HANDLE STRATEGY IN TOKYO<br />

From a story by Don Whitehead,<br />

Associated Press writer<br />

PRESIDENT EISENHOWER is placing<br />

his trust in a <strong>Phi</strong>—a onetime Ohio farm<br />

boy—to outmaneuver the Red general in<br />

skill and cunning if war should break out<br />

again in Korea. The president's choice is<br />

Gen. John Edwin Hull, Miami 17, who<br />

has succeeded Gen. Mark Clark as commander<br />

of the United Nations forces in the<br />

far. east. General Hull left in September for<br />

Tokyo and took over the command October<br />

30.<br />

If there is to be more fighting in Korea,<br />

then Hull will have to match wits and firepower<br />

with the Reds. And while the bald<br />

six foot soldier sometimes calls himself<br />

"the general nobody knows," he is accustomed<br />

to thinking of military strategy<br />

on a grand scale. Hull was a major architect<br />

of the Eisenhower invasion of France<br />

in World War II. And he directed the first<br />

planning of the north African invasion. Hull<br />

is well aware of the responsibilities ahead.<br />

"My greatest job," he said in an interview,<br />

"will be to keep the army, navy and<br />

air force in the far east ready for combat<br />

at any time. We don't intend to be caught<br />

with our guard down by any surprise enemy<br />

offensive. The foxholes and defensive positions<br />

are manned—and will be manned in<br />

the future."<br />

<strong>No</strong>w 58 and a four star general. Brother<br />

Hull fought as a lieutenant in World War<br />

I and won a silver star for heroism in action.<br />

But during World War II and since, he has<br />

been a "desk general" except for a period<br />

when he commanded a task force conducting<br />

supersecret atomic tests at the Eniwetok<br />

proving ground in the Pacific.<br />

Why did President Eisenhower give the<br />

far east command to a desk general rather<br />

than one with a background of combat<br />

command<br />

The answer may lie partly in the fact<br />

that back in 1942 Hull and his staff at the<br />

Pentagon conceived the master plan which<br />

[77]<br />

led to the defeat of Hitler's armies in<br />

Europe three years later.<br />

Hull first took his plan to Eisenhowerthen<br />

the army's chief of operations—and to<br />

Gen. Thomas Handy, later to command an<br />

invasion army in France. They were impressed<br />

and went with Hull to put the plan<br />

before Gen. George C. Marshall, then army<br />

chief of staff.<br />

"Marshall liked the plan and took it to<br />

President Roosevelt," Hull recalled. "A few<br />

refinements were made, but the basic concept<br />

was followed all the way."<br />

Hull believes Germany could have been<br />

whipped earlier and the western Allies<br />

might have been in a stronger position today<br />

if Europe had been invaded in 1943<br />

instead of 1944. He never cared for the<br />

north African invasion strategy even though<br />

his staff drew up the plans.<br />

"Success breeds success," Hull said. "Once<br />

we went into north Africa, then came the<br />

invasions of Sicily and Italy, which kept<br />

(Continued on page 97)<br />

GEN. JOHN E. HULL, Miami '17<br />

"The General nobody knows,"

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