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2012 Ocean Ranger Guidebook Revision 3-7-12 - Alaska ...

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<strong>20<strong>12</strong></strong> <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Ranger</strong> <strong>Guidebook</strong> 3-7-<strong>12</strong><br />

Background: This is an EPA vessel GP item. The purpose for this requirement is to reduce the input of<br />

phosphate into waters. Phosphate is a nutrient that is often limited. Adding phosphate to an aquatic<br />

system can increase biological activities, which could deplete oxygen available in the water. The check<br />

for “non-toxic” is to reduce the input of toxic materials into the water.<br />

What to check for: Check that cleaners used have less than 0.5% phosphates listed as an ingredient. This<br />

can be on the bottle or MSDS or product sheet. Check that degreasers are non-toxic.<br />

Note- from the list that is referenced for non-toxic in the VGP please check if any of the following<br />

applies:<br />

Is it labeled “Extremely flammable?<br />

Does it contain carbon tetrachloride?<br />

Does it contain 10 percent or more by weight of sodium and/or potassium hydroxide?<br />

Does it contain cyanide salts?<br />

Does it contain lead paints?<br />

Citation:<br />

EPA VGP 5.1.1.1.3 Sculleries and Galleys<br />

Cruise ship owner/operators must use detergents that are phosphate free. Degreasers must be non-toxic if they<br />

will be discharged as part of any waste stream.<br />

(Note- 5.2.1.1.3 is identical but for under 500 passengers)<br />

“Non-toxic” soaps, cleaners, and detergents means these materials which do not exhibit potentially harmful<br />

characteristics as defined by the Consumer Product Safety Commission regulations found at 16 CFR Chapter II,<br />

Subchapter C, Part 1500.<br />

“Phosphate Free” soaps, cleaners, and detergents means these materials which contain, by weight, 0.5% or less of<br />

phosphates or derivatives of phosphates.<br />

“Toxic and hazardous materials” means, for purposes of the VGP: any substance identified in 40 CFR 116.4; any<br />

toxic pollutant identified in 40 CFR 401.15; and any hazardous material as defined in 49 CFR 171.8””<br />

Subsection 3: Swimming Pools Sanitation; Spa Sanitation; Safety<br />

Job Aid Item: 6.3.a<br />

Text: Water is filtered in re-circulated swimming pool IAW 21 CFR <strong>12</strong>50.89<br />

Background: Pools need to be filtered to regularly clean the water to reduce sanitation issues.<br />

Recirculation also assists in helping mix water so that halogens can lower bacteria levels.<br />

What to check for: Check that swimming pools are filtered and recirculated, unless they are of the<br />

saltwater flow-through type. Recirculation needs to occur at least every six hours. Check for evidence of<br />

inadequate filtration, such as sand on the bottom of the pool from failed filtration units.<br />

Citation: 21 CFR <strong>12</strong>50.89 Swimming pools.<br />

(a) Fill and draw swimming pools shall not be installed or used.<br />

(b) Swimming pools of the recirculation type shall be equipped so as to provide complete circulation,<br />

replacement, and filtration of the water in the pool every six hours or less. Suitable means of<br />

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