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2012 Ocean Ranger Guidebook Revision 3-7-12 - Alaska ...

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<strong>20<strong>12</strong></strong> <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Ranger</strong> <strong>Guidebook</strong> 3-7-<strong>12</strong><br />

Background: The addition of hazardous waste to a water body is prohibited. Current AWTS and OWS<br />

technology does not treat many of these substances well or at all. Adding toxic wastes has and will cause<br />

damage to a wastewater treatment system, particularly those with biological processes. Under the EPA<br />

VGP vessel operators may not add substances that drain to the bilgewater that are not produced in the<br />

normal operation of a vessel. During overhauls and cleaning operations, noxious liquid substances may<br />

enter the bilge system. Possible operations that use chemicals are the EVAP cleaners , plate cooler<br />

cleaners, air cooler cleaners etc. Most vessels do take precautions that during the maintenance<br />

operations so that these substances are not entering the bilge areas. OR should observe and document<br />

all maintenance activities and related actions.<br />

Citations:<br />

EPA VGP for vessels over 500 passengers:<br />

5.1.1.1.4 Other Materials<br />

Waste from mercury containing products, dry cleaners or dry cleaner condensate, photo processing labs, medical<br />

sinks or floor drains, chemical storage areas, and print shops using traditional or non-soy based inks and<br />

chlorinated solvents must be prevented from entering the ship’s graywater, blackwater, or bilgewater systems if<br />

water from these systems will ever be discharged into waters subject to this permit. Preventing these wastes from<br />

entering these systems can be accomplished by plugging all drains that flow to the graywater, blackwater, or bilge<br />

systems in areas where these wastes are produced and creating alternate waste receptacles or replumbing drains<br />

to appropriate holding tanks.<br />

Vessel owner/operators must not discharge any toxic or hazardous materials, including products containing<br />

acetone, benzene, or formaldehyde into salon and day spa sinks or floor drains if those sinks or floor drains lead to<br />

any system which will ever be discharged into waters subject to this permit. This includes using these materials on<br />

passengers (or crew) and rinsing residuals into these sinks. Alternate waste receptacles or holding tanks must be<br />

used for these materials. Additions of these materials to any systems which will discharge into waters subject to<br />

this permit is a permit violation.<br />

AS 46.03.710. Pollution prohibited.<br />

A person may not pollute or add to the pollution of the air, land, subsurface land, or water of the state.<br />

AS 46.03.745. Hazardous substance release.<br />

Except for a controlled release, the reporting of which is the subject of an agreement with the<br />

commissioner under AS 46.09.010 (b), a person may not cause or permit the release of a hazardous<br />

substance as defined in AS 46.09.900 .<br />

AS 46.09.900. Definitions.<br />

(4) "hazardous substance" means (A) an element or compound that, when it enters into or on the surface or subsurface land or<br />

water of the state, presents an imminent and substantial danger to the public health or welfare, or to fish, animals, vegetation,<br />

or any part of the natural habitat in which fish, animals, or wildlife may be found; or (B) a substance defined as a hazardous<br />

substance under 42 U.S.C. 9601 - 9657 (Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980);<br />

"hazardous substance" does not include uncontaminated crude oil or uncontaminated refined oil;<br />

19

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