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WATER ABLAZE - Patagonia Sin Represas

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epresents the Federal Republic of Germany at the WTO negotiations<br />

and is therefore actively involved in the drawing up of GATS and other<br />

agreements.<br />

8.7 Multistakeholder Review (MSR)<br />

One of Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul’s initiatives demonstrates how the<br />

liaison between politics, the business sector and NGOs can develop<br />

into an extremely dynamic eternal triangle. At the International Fresh<br />

Water Conference in Bonn in 2001, the minister had announced that<br />

an international study would be carried out to evaluate the experiences<br />

hitherto gained with regard to water privatisation. Two years later, at<br />

the end of 2003, the so-called Multistakeholder Review (MSR) was<br />

launched. At that time, however, asking naive questions about such<br />

experiences was no longer justifiable because there were already<br />

enough hard facts on the table to substantiate a negative assessment.<br />

All the same, an international team was lined up – including some<br />

well-known and “appropriate” names, such as the GTZ (see chapter<br />

on Bolivia, page 71), various NGOs and RWE, at that time still one of<br />

the biggest water companies in the world. How a giant concern, which<br />

is flagrantly interested in privatisation, can possibly be of any help in<br />

an “unbiased” study like this, is a question which only the Ministry for<br />

Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) will be able to answer.<br />

Political foundations, too, such as the Heinrich Böll Foundation (HBS)<br />

or the Friedrich Ebert Foundation (FES) frequently get themselves<br />

involved in double-edged initiatives like this. In one particular case,<br />

the HBS cooperated with the large NGO “Bread for the World” at an<br />

international water function, promoting the Multistakeholder Review<br />

and inviting others to join in.<br />

The operational day-to-day running of the MSR lies in the hands<br />

of a British organisation called WaterAid, which regularly passes<br />

itself off as an NGO. Technically speaking, this is true, but WaterAid<br />

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