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WATER ABLAZE - Patagonia Sin Represas

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15.2 Water-Bottling Giants<br />

Coca Cola Company<br />

The Coca Cola Company is the world’s largest beverage company and one<br />

of the biggest corporations in the USA. The number-one manufacturer,<br />

distributor and marketer of non-alcoholic beverage concentrates and<br />

syrups worldwide is best known, however, for its flagship product Coca<br />

Cola, invented by pharmacist John Stith Pemberton in 1886. The Coca<br />

Cola formula and brand were bought in 1889 by Asa Candler, who<br />

incorporated the Coca Cola Company in 1892. Besides its namesake,<br />

Coca Cola currently has nearly 400 brands on the market in over 200<br />

countries or territories and provides 1∙5 billion servings to consumers<br />

each day. The company and its products have been criticised by various<br />

sources for a whole variety of reasons. These include: negative health<br />

effects resulting from consumption of its products, exploitative labour<br />

practices, high levels of pesticides in its products, the construction of<br />

plants in Nazi Germany which employed slave labour, environmental<br />

destruction, monopolistic business practices, hiring paramilitary units<br />

to murder trade union leaders and marketing unhealthy products for<br />

children.<br />

w w w . c o c a - c o l a . c o m (English and several other languages)<br />

w w w . k i l l e r c o k e . o r g (critical website)<br />

w w w . i n d i a r e s o u r c e . o r g (critical website)<br />

w w w . i n m i n d s . c o . u k / b o y c o t t - c o c a - c o l a . h t m l (critical website)<br />

Danone<br />

Groupe Danone (known as Dannon in the USA) is a French foodproducts<br />

company based in Paris. It claims world leadership in fresh<br />

dairy products, marketed under the corporate name, and also in<br />

bottled water. Besides the Danone/Dannon brand of yoghurts, the<br />

company owns several internationally-known brands of bottled water:<br />

Volvic, Evian and Badoit. About 56% of its 2006 net sales derived<br />

from dairy products, 28% from beverages and 16% from biscuits<br />

and cereals. Danone owns many water brands worldwide. In Asia, it<br />

has acquired Yili, Aqua (Indonesia) and Robust (92%), and has a 51<br />

per-cent holding in China’s Wahaha Joint Venture Company, giving<br />

it a total market share of 20% and making it the leading vendor of<br />

packaged water in Asia.<br />

w w w . d a n o n e . c o m (French)<br />

w w w . d a n o n e . d e (German)<br />

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