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WATER ABLAZE - Patagonia Sin Represas

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ECB European Central Bank<br />

One of the world’s most important central banks, responsible for monetary policy covering the<br />

member states of the Euro-zone;established by the EU in 1998; headquarters in Frankfurt am<br />

Main, Germany.<br />

ECJ European Court of Justice<br />

Established in 1952 and based in Luxembourg; highest court in the European Union in matters of<br />

EU law; interprets EU law and ensures that it is applied consistently throughout all EU member<br />

states.<br />

ECOSOC Economic and Social Council of the UN<br />

EDF Electricité de France<br />

Giant transnational energy company; world’s largest operator of nuclear power stations;<br />

holds 45 % of shares in the German EnBW.<br />

EDM Electricité de Mali<br />

Following Mali’s independence from France in 1960, EDM was created to provide energy and<br />

water to urban areas. Initially, the multi-service water provider (collection, treatment, storage and<br />

distribution of drinking water) was a semi-public company, with 97∙2% of its shares belonging<br />

to the state. In 2000, EDM was privatised through a 20-year public-private management<br />

contract, after strong pressure from the IMF and WB. Ownership of the new company, renamed<br />

EDM S.A., was split as follows: 40% to the State of Mali, 39% to the French company S a u r<br />

I n t e r n a t i o n a l and 21% to IPS WA, the A g a K h a n F u n d , philanthropic enterprise of the<br />

Malian prince.<br />

EEA European Environmental Agency<br />

EEB European Environmental Bureau<br />

EEC European Economic Community<br />

EEP European People´s Party<br />

Part of the European Parliament.<br />

EESC European Economic and Social Committee<br />

EF Eau et Force<br />

Subsidiary of the French giant Suez.<br />

EFTA European Free Trade Association<br />

Founded in1960; today comprises only Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein.<br />

EG Europäische Gemeinschaft (European Community)<br />

EIA Environmental Impact Assessment<br />

Evaluation of the possible impact – positive or negative – that a proposed project may have on<br />

the e n v i r o n m e n t .<br />

EIB European Investment Bank<br />

EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG<br />

Founded in 1997; international energy giant, with headquarters in Karlsruhe, Germany; operates<br />

electricity, water and gas supply networks with a strategy of aggressive expansionism; at present,<br />

the two principal shareholders are EDF and OEW, each with a 45% share.<br />

ENC European “No” Campaign<br />

Campaign against the Lisbon Treaty.<br />

ENDESA Empresa Nacional de Electricidad S.A.<br />

Spanish energy corporation.<br />

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