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WATER ABLAZE - Patagonia Sin Represas

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who oppose President Evo Morales’ plans to renationalise the gas and<br />

oil reserves.<br />

At the beginning of July 2007, the governors of the departments<br />

of Santa Cruz, Tarija, Pandi and Beni presented their plans for<br />

future regional autonomy. What this means in plain English is: these<br />

governors, in whose departments the largest gas and oil deposits are<br />

located, wish to become financially independent – and the five poorer<br />

highland provinces will be left empty-handed.<br />

We can only hope that enough strong international opposition<br />

can be mobilised to protect the Bolivian people against this kind of<br />

underhand “development aid” and support them on their journey<br />

towards a more equitable future.<br />

A local activist formulated one of the serious problems currently<br />

facing his country as follows: “Evo Morales did not reject the PADEP<br />

‘development aid’ programme. He and his administration have in fact<br />

joined forces with the German GTZ, and this programme forms the<br />

core of the president’s economic policy for Bolivia, as shown by the<br />

construction of dams and the exploitation of new oil and gas reserves.<br />

The government may have closed the door on one form of trade and<br />

cooperation, but it has opened new doors to the GTZ and other socalled<br />

‘development aid agencies’.”<br />

5.4 The New Bolivian Constitution Recognises Water as a Human<br />

Right, but Will This Actually Become Reality<br />

in Everyday Life<br />

by Marcela Olivera<br />

At the end of 2007, a new Bolivian constitution was drawn up<br />

for the Constituent Assembly. From the very beginning, however,<br />

the social movements were highly critical of the way in which the<br />

Assembly was made up, since it was not representative of Bolivian<br />

87

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