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Consenting Process for Radiation Facilities - Atomic Energy ...

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(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

(v)<br />

Qualified and trained manpower - radiation oncologist, medical<br />

physicist, RSO and radiation therapy technologist<br />

Personnel monitoring devices <strong>for</strong> all workers<br />

Protection level and therapy level dosimeters<br />

Dosimetry accessories<br />

<strong>Radiation</strong> zone monitor.<br />

It is also advisable that a treatment planning system and a treatment simulator<br />

are available <strong>for</strong> proper treatment planning and <strong>for</strong> treatment simulation.<br />

The Consentee should ensure that:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

calibration of radiation beam output and<br />

measurement of radiation levels at all occupied locations<br />

are carried out at the time of commissioning and periodically or whenever<br />

repairs are carried out that is likely to affect the dosimetric and radiation<br />

safety per<strong>for</strong>mance of the unit.<br />

The Consentee is required to submit annual safety status report to AERB at<br />

the end of each calendar year. Unusual occurrences should be promptly<br />

reported within 24 hours and this should be followed by a detailed<br />

investigation report. AERB may conduct inspection <strong>for</strong> the radiation facility<br />

as and when required.<br />

The Consentee shall arrange to constitute a Local Safety Committee with the<br />

Head of the institution as Chairman and the RSO as Member Secretary to<br />

review the safety status of all the radiation facilities in the institution. The<br />

Committee may also include the service engineer as a member. The minutes<br />

of the meetings and the action taken reports shall be available <strong>for</strong> inspection<br />

by AERB.<br />

3.8.6 Decommissioning/Disposal<br />

Consent from AERB <strong>for</strong> decommissioning of remote afterloading (RAL)<br />

brachytherapy unit if no longer to be used. In case of decommissioning of<br />

remote afterloading (RAL) brachytherapy unit the Consentee should arrange<br />

to remove the radioactive source and depleted uranium, if present, and return<br />

them to the supplier <strong>for</strong> safe disposal. For the above, the Consentee should<br />

obtain an Authorisation from AERB <strong>for</strong> transfer/disposal of radioactive waste<br />

to the authorised waste management agency. The application <strong>for</strong>mat <strong>for</strong><br />

obtaining the said Authorisation <strong>for</strong> safe disposal of radioactive waste is given<br />

in Annexure 50. If no contamination or radioactivity is present in the source<br />

head, decommissioning may include dismantling. If activity is present, the<br />

active component should be disposed off separately.<br />

52

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