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Consenting Process for Radiation Facilities - Atomic Energy ...

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Well logging is an evaluation technique, which provides fast and detailed<br />

data <strong>for</strong> subsurface and structural mapping of geological <strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong><br />

exploration of mineral resources particularly oil, gas and coal. The well<br />

logging operation involves the use of sealed radioactive sources and portable<br />

mini-neutron generators in suitable logging tool <strong>for</strong> oil exploration. The<br />

different techniques like Neutron-Neutron (n-n) Logging, Neutron-gamma<br />

(n- γ) logging, Gamma-Gamma (γ- γ) logging are used <strong>for</strong> detection purpose.<br />

The commonly used gamma and neutron sources <strong>for</strong> this purpose are 137 Cs,<br />

60<br />

Co, 241 Am, 241 Am-Be and 239 Pu-Be.<br />

3.12.2 Procurement of Source(s)<br />

The well logging operation involves the use of sealed radioactive sources in<br />

suitable logging tool <strong>for</strong> oil exploration. For this purpose, the applicant needs<br />

to submit an Application to obtain consent <strong>for</strong> procurement of sealed<br />

radioactive sources. This also requires submission of layout details <strong>for</strong><br />

radiation source storage facility, which is to be approved by AERB.<br />

Based on review of the Application, AERB may issue Consent <strong>for</strong> the<br />

procurement of sealed radioactive sources which includes approval of the<br />

layout plan proposed <strong>for</strong> source storage facility.<br />

In case of import of sealed radioactive sources, a ‘No Objection Certificate<br />

(NOC)’/Consent <strong>for</strong> import as part of procurement need to be obtained from<br />

AERB.<br />

The Application <strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> obtaining Authorisation <strong>for</strong> NOC/Consent <strong>for</strong><br />

import/procurement of sealed sources <strong>for</strong> well logging operations is given in<br />

Annexure 37.<br />

3.12.3 Commissioning/Operation<br />

On the procurement of radioactive source(s) by the applicant and its secured<br />

storage in approved storage pit, the applicant should intimate the AERB about<br />

the receipt of the source(s) and submit the Application <strong>for</strong> obtaining<br />

Authorisation <strong>for</strong> Commissioning/Operation <strong>for</strong> well logging activities. The<br />

AERB may conduct inspection at the site(s) where well logging operation(s)<br />

are undertaken and source storage facilities located as and when required.<br />

Prior to seeking Authorisation <strong>for</strong> use the radiation source(s) <strong>for</strong> well logging<br />

operation, the applicant should have the following:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Radiological safety officer (RSO)<br />

Protection level dosimeters<br />

Personnel monitoring services<br />

safe and secure source storage facility<br />

62

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