Silviculture and Cinegetics Review - Societatea Progresul Silvic

FORESTRY POLICY SILVICULTURE AND CINEGETICS REVIEW XVII/30/2012
Vînători 67.38 - 67.38
Dîrvari 13.62 8.46 22.08
Cujmir 51.37 38.34 89.71
Total 880.12 361.85 1241.97
4. Conclusion
Specific conditions in the plains Mehedinţi County
have required the preparation of projects for the
location of forest belts for farmland protection and
improvement of environmental conditions.
After a preliminary study of the natural environment
(climatic conditions, soil map, forest planning) it was
passed to the design phase, the first step being picking
field data (analysis of soil, vegetation study, location
of forest belts networks depending on wind direction,
etc.).
Depending on soil types and subtypes, on limiting and
compensatory stationary factors, there have been
Bibliography:
Haralamb A., 1956. Cultura speciilor forestiere. Ed. Agrosilvică,
Bucureşti.
Stănescu V., Şofletea N., Popescu D., 1997. Flora
forestieră lemnoasă a României. Ed. Ceres, Bucureşti.
Tîrziu D., 1997. Pedologie şi staţiuni forestiere. Ed. Ceres,
Bucureşti.
established six stationary units. For each stationary
unit there were established main and alternative
afforestation compositions, based on each unit’s
favorability for certain species.
The designed forest belts networks total an actual area
of 1242 ha in the county, of which 880 ha are main
forest belts and 362 ha secondary forest belts.
We believe that by installing these forest belts the
agricultural production will increase; the local climate
will improve and will benefit from other advantages
that protection forest belts bring (additional
contribution of wood to the population, reducing the
cost of irrigation, improve habitat for game and birds
useful to agriculture, etc.).
***, 1968: Clima R.S.R II. Date climatologice. Comitetul
de Stat al Apelor, Institutul Meteorologic, Bucureşti.
***, 2000: 1. Norme tehnice privind compoziţii, scheme şi
tehnologii de regenerare a pădurilor şi de împădurire a
terenurilor degradate. MMAP, 2000.
Abstract
The low share of forests in Mehedinti County (6% of the territory), the increasing occurrence of prolonged droughts in the
last decades impose the placement of networks of field protection forest belts to protect farmland and improve
environmental conditions.
In the drafting of the projects for placement of protection forest belts were studied, in a first stage, the natural environment
elements. During the field works the study of vegetation was done, soil samples were collected for analysis, and
measurements were made for mapping the networks of main and secondary protection forest belts by township (depending
on the prevailing wind direction).
During the office stage, after establishing the soil types and sub-types (indicating their favorability for some species) and
the analysis of the limiting and compensatory stationary factors, 6 stationary units were established. These were outlined on
the maps.
For each stationary unit, based on their phytocenosis aptitude, main and alternative afforestation compositions were
established for the main and the secondary forest belts. The forest belts networks were designed in the area of 16
townships, 1242 ha in total, of which 880 ha main forest belts and 362 ha secondary forest belts.
Keywords: forest belts, Mehedinţi Country, stationary factors
Translated by: Roxana Gabriela Munteanu
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