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Solid Radioactive Waste Strategy Report.pdf - UK EPR

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<strong>EPR</strong> <strong>UK</strong><br />

N° NESH-G/2008/en/0123<br />

REV. A PAGE 17 / 257<br />

1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

The <strong>Solid</strong> <strong>Radioactive</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> <strong>Report</strong> (SRWSR) presents waste and spent fuel<br />

management options to the Flamanville 3 (FA3) reference case for the <strong>UK</strong> <strong>EPR</strong>. It has been<br />

produced as a supporting document in the <strong>UK</strong> <strong>EPR</strong> Step 3 Submission and is referenced within<br />

the relevant chapters of the SSER 2008.<br />

This <strong>Solid</strong> <strong>Radioactive</strong> <strong>Waste</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> <strong>Report</strong> (SRWSR) describes how solid radioactive waste<br />

and spent fuel generated by the <strong>UK</strong> <strong>EPR</strong> over its complete lifecycle can be managed within the<br />

constraints of the current <strong>UK</strong> Government Policy and regulatory requirements. It has been<br />

produced to satisfy Health and Safety Executive and Environment Agency requirements.<br />

This SRWSR describes and characterises the predicted arisings of solid radioactive waste and<br />

spent fuel from the <strong>UK</strong> <strong>EPR</strong>. This SRWSR sets options for waste and spent fuel treatment,<br />

conditioning, packaging, record keeping, storing, transporting and disposal. The options set out<br />

are based on nationally or internationally proven technologies and the experience gained from<br />

<strong>EPR</strong> and AREVA projects. They have been set out in recognition that some potential <strong>UK</strong> <strong>EPR</strong><br />

operators may wish to adopt alternative waste management and spent fuel options to those of<br />

the Reference Case.<br />

Although the Reference Case is supported by a Best Available Technique (BAT) analysis and<br />

an impact assessment, the options presented in this SRWSR provide a high degree of<br />

confidence that a BAT case can be made by utilities.<br />

This SRWSR is in accordance with the <strong>UK</strong> Government Base Case Assumptions of the<br />

Decommissioning and <strong>Waste</strong> Management Plan (DWMP) for new build reactors. It identifies the<br />

facilities required to manage waste and spent fuel arisings of a single <strong>EPR</strong> for up to 100 years<br />

from the start of its 60 year operational life. It also considers the impact of multi-reactor units as<br />

a variant to the base case configuration.<br />

A description of the <strong>Waste</strong> Treatment Building (WTB) for operational waste and Interim Storage<br />

Facilities (ISF) for Intermediate Level <strong>Waste</strong> (ILW) and for spent fuel for the <strong>UK</strong> <strong>EPR</strong> are<br />

provided.<br />

The schematic below (Figure 1) illustrates the waste arisings and flows within the scope of the<br />

SRWSR.

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