Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
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foreign policy • revolution <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> arab world • revolution makers<br />
<strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> demonstrators occupy<strong>in</strong>g Tahrir Square—someth<strong>in</strong>g he<br />
was generally careful not to do—it was ElBaradei who rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> most<br />
consistent and unyield<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his condemnation <strong>of</strong> Egypt’s six decades under<br />
th<strong>in</strong>ly veiled military rule and <strong>the</strong> gross corruption, socioeconomic ills, and<br />
political <strong>in</strong>stability <strong>the</strong> Mubarak regime is leav<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
From his first return to Egypt last February, ElBaradei denounced <strong>the</strong><br />
entire system as unsalvageable, call<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stead for a nationwide campaign<br />
for genu<strong>in</strong>e political reform. While Western reporters probed for signs that<br />
ElBaradei sought to contest <strong>the</strong> 2011 presidential election, his youthful supporters<br />
ga<strong>the</strong>red more than a million signatures <strong>in</strong> favor <strong>of</strong> a seven-po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
reform platform, build<strong>in</strong>g a surpris<strong>in</strong>gly effective grassroots organization<br />
and, as ElBaradei puts it, help<strong>in</strong>g to break <strong>the</strong> “culture <strong>of</strong> fear” <strong>in</strong> Egypt.<br />
While ElBaradei has not ruled out a run for <strong>the</strong> presidency under certa<strong>in</strong><br />
conditions, he seems to recognize that he’s not <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> populist leader<br />
Egypt’s teem<strong>in</strong>g masses have typically rallied around (a recent poll estimates<br />
his support at around 3 percent). In an exclusive <strong>in</strong>terview with Foreign<br />
Policy, conducted at his home on Thursday, Feb. 10, ElBaradei described<br />
his role as more <strong>of</strong> a coach, dismissed <strong>the</strong> Egyptian government’s efforts to<br />
negotiate a way out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current crisis as “faulty,” and urged <strong>the</strong> West to<br />
declare itself firmly on <strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Egyptian people—before it’s too late:<br />
Foreign Policy: You’ve always said that your role is to be a catalyst for<br />
change. You’re not a politician; you’re not a grassroots organizer. But now<br />
that change is start<strong>in</strong>g to happen with <strong>the</strong>se huge demonstrations, how do<br />
you see your role evolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Mohamed ElBaradei: I always said I’m an agent for change. I’m not a<br />
grassroots organizer; that is clear. I believe <strong>in</strong> a division <strong>of</strong> labor. I’m not<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed to organize <strong>the</strong> grassroots, and grassroots has to come from <strong>the</strong><br />
grassroots.<br />
But I never said I’m not a politician. Obviously I’ve been practic<strong>in</strong>g politics,<br />
if you like, for <strong>the</strong> past 30, 40 years <strong>in</strong> different [forms] ei<strong>the</strong>r through<br />
my International Atomic Energy Agency work or before that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> diplomatic<br />
service. And that essentially is what I’ve been do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> last year;<br />
it’s political work.<br />
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