Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
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foreign policy • revolution <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> arab world • 18 days<br />
February 1: A Wounded<br />
Fa<strong>the</strong>r Figure<br />
BY ASHRAF KHALIL<br />
The chants <strong>of</strong> “down with <strong>the</strong> regime” started up aga<strong>in</strong> about 30 seconds<br />
after President Hosni Mubarak had wrapped up his speech on <strong>the</strong> night <strong>of</strong><br />
Feb. 1, where he announced that he would leave <strong>the</strong> world stage and forgo<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g for a sixth term this fall. For <strong>the</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> protesters spend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> night <strong>in</strong> Tahrir Square—who watched <strong>the</strong> speech live projected on a<br />
huge makeshift screen—<strong>the</strong> message couldn’t have been clearer. Mubarak’s<br />
latest fallback concession would not be acceptable.<br />
“It’s a political game; he’s buy<strong>in</strong>g time,” said Khaled Maghrabi, 46, an<br />
executive at a drug company who had taken to <strong>the</strong> streets on Friday. All<br />
through <strong>the</strong> square on a chilly night, protesters showed no signs <strong>of</strong> abandon<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir historic campaign or turn<strong>in</strong>g down <strong>the</strong> pressure on <strong>the</strong> 82-year-old<br />
president. In <strong>the</strong> past week, Mubarak has dissolved <strong>the</strong> cab<strong>in</strong>et, appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
his first-ever vice president, and reached out urgently for dialogue with <strong>the</strong><br />
opposition. But each new half-concession has only served to motivate and<br />
enrage <strong>the</strong> protesters fur<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
Mubarak’s speech, his second address to <strong>the</strong> nation s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> waves <strong>of</strong><br />
civil unrest started with <strong>the</strong> Jan. 25 “Day <strong>of</strong> Rage,” was a performance worth<br />
<strong>of</strong> extended study. He rema<strong>in</strong>ed defiant, but came <strong>of</strong>f as a little wounded,<br />
and basically admitted that he had <strong>lost</strong> <strong>the</strong> country. He presented his exit<br />
as a decision to “f<strong>in</strong>ish my work <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nation” and head <strong>in</strong>to<br />
well-earned retirement. He dwelled at length on <strong>the</strong> “chaos” and “loot<strong>in</strong>g”<br />
that took place after police forces melted away on Friday and promised<br />
prosecution for those <strong>in</strong>volved. At one po<strong>in</strong>t, he spoke <strong>of</strong> himself <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
third person: “Hosni Mubarak … is proud <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> long years he spent <strong>in</strong><br />
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