Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
Revolution in the Arab World - Observation of a lost soul Blog
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foreign policy • revolution <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> arab world • rumbl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
October 2010: The Death<br />
<strong>of</strong> Egypt’s Free Press<br />
BY DAVID KENNER<br />
For years, <strong>the</strong> newspaper al-Dostour was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> few <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />
voices <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Egyptian press. No longer: Its editor <strong>in</strong> chief, Ibrahim Eissa,<br />
was fired for refus<strong>in</strong>g to toe <strong>the</strong> government l<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
The immediate reason for Eissa’s fir<strong>in</strong>g appears to be his plan to publish<br />
an article written by opposition leader and would-be presidential candidate<br />
Mohamed ElBaradei commemorat<strong>in</strong>g Egypt’s 1973 war with Israel. But<br />
<strong>in</strong> an exclusive <strong>in</strong>terview with Foreign Policy, Eissa said that his dismissal<br />
had been planned s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> paper was purchased by Sayyid Badawi, a bus<strong>in</strong>essman<br />
and head <strong>of</strong> Egypt’s Wafd Party, a liberal party that has none<strong>the</strong>less<br />
been co-opted by <strong>the</strong> regime. Eissa referred to Badawi as a member <strong>of</strong><br />
Egypt’s “s<strong>of</strong>t opposition”—someone publicly push<strong>in</strong>g for reforms, but who<br />
isn’t will<strong>in</strong>g to challenge <strong>the</strong> regime <strong>in</strong> any serious way.<br />
“They bought <strong>the</strong> newspaper for $4 million, just to stop me from writ<strong>in</strong>g,”<br />
Eissa said. “They had begun <strong>in</strong>terfer<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> one week <strong>of</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g over<br />
<strong>the</strong> paper, and <strong>the</strong> sale was only f<strong>in</strong>alized 24 hours before I was fired.”<br />
Eissa said that <strong>the</strong> controversy over <strong>the</strong> ElBaradei article was simply <strong>the</strong><br />
latest attempt by al-Dostour’s board <strong>of</strong> directors, chaired by Badawi, to censor<br />
controversial and anti-government content from <strong>the</strong> newspaper. El-<br />
Baradei, <strong>in</strong> his article (s<strong>in</strong>ce published on al-Dostour’s website by its staff),<br />
argues that <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> self-criticism and rational plann<strong>in</strong>g, which allowed<br />
Egypt to come back from its defeat <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1967 war with its victory <strong>in</strong> 1973,<br />
is absent from President Hosni Mubarak’s regime. The board, Eissa said,<br />
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