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78 ANNUAL<br />
GROUP CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
<strong>Capgemini</strong><br />
NOTE 8 – OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSE, NET<br />
Other financial income and expense, net consists of:<br />
in millions of euros 2004 2005 2006<br />
Remeasurement of financial instruments at fair value 3 2 5<br />
Capital gains on the sale of investments in non-consolidated companies 18 3 -<br />
Exchange gains and other 6 4 8<br />
TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME 27 9 13<br />
Remeasurement of financial instruments at fair value (3) (2) (9)<br />
Impairment of investments in non-consolidated companies - (3) -<br />
Net interest cost on defined benefit plans (1) (9) (8) (9)<br />
Expenses related to the measurement of financial liabilities in accordance<br />
with the amortized cost method<br />
(5) (4) (3)<br />
Exchange losses and other (9) (6) (10)<br />
TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL EXPENSES (26) (23) (31)<br />
TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSE, NET 1 (14) (18)<br />
(1) See Note 19 – “Provisions for pensions and other post-employment benefits”.<br />
The changes in this caption are primarily attributable to:<br />
Between 2004 and 2005: the impact of the €18 million capital<br />
gain on the sale of the Group’s non-consolidated stake in Vertex<br />
in 2004;<br />
NOTE 9 – INCOME TAX EXPENSE<br />
Income tax expense can be analyzed as follows:<br />
REPORT 2006 <strong>Capgemini</strong><br />
Between 2005 and 2006: changes in the market value of the interest<br />
rate swap relating to the June 24, 2003 convertible/exchangeable<br />
bond issue (“OCEANE 2003”). This generated €1 million in financial<br />
income in 2005, compared to financial expense of €5 million<br />
during 2006.<br />
in millions of euros 2004 2005 2006<br />
Current income taxes 11 (34) (49)<br />
Deferred income taxes (237) (1) 36<br />
TOTAL (226) (35) (13)<br />
Current income tax expense for 2006 comprises:<br />
€39 million in income taxes on profits, chiefly relating to the<br />
Netherlands, Germany and India.<br />
€10 million in taxes not based on taxable income, mainly related<br />
to North America and Italy.<br />
Net deferred tax income for 2006 primarily reflects:<br />
deferred tax assets recognized on temporary differences and tax<br />
loss carry-forwards arising in previous years and in 2006 (€94<br />
million), due to an improved profitability in various countries<br />
over the past two years and to future growth expectations. This<br />
recognition concerns France (€40 million, see Note 13 – “Deferred<br />
taxes”), the United Kingdom (€32 million, see Note 13 – “Deferred<br />
taxes”), Germany (€22 million), Norway (€8 million), and €8 million<br />
reversals of temporary differences in several countries.<br />
A total expense of €58 million related to the utilization of deferred<br />
tax assets on tax loss carry-forwards previously recognized in<br />
balance sheet due to taxable net income for the period. Of this<br />
amount, €43 million concern France.<br />
In 2006, the Group’s average effective rate of income tax was 4.2%<br />
of pre-tax profit. The effective rate of income tax in 2006 is also<br />
significantly affected by the recognition of deferred tax assets arising<br />
from temporary differences and tax loss carry-forwards available<br />
to the Group. As the Group operates in countries with different<br />
tax regimes, the effective rate of income tax varies from one year<br />
to the next based on changes in each country’s contribution to<br />
consolidated profit.