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Grace Catalog 2008

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hplc applications<br />

pharmaceuticals<br />

Antihistamines<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Antihistamines<br />

5<br />

1. Tripelennamine<br />

2. Triprolidine<br />

3. Cyclizine<br />

4. Chlorcyclizine<br />

5. Meclizine<br />

Antihistamines<br />

7232 4<br />

10163<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

5<br />

1. Tripelennamine<br />

2. Triprolidine<br />

3. Cyclizine<br />

4. Pyrrobutamine Phosphate<br />

5. Meclizine<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 Min.<br />

0 1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6 Min.<br />

Column: Alltech ® Alltima C8, 5µm, 250 x 4.6mm (Part No. 88076)<br />

Mobile Phase: A: 0.05M Potassium Phosphate, pH3.2<br />

B: Acetonitrile<br />

Gradient: Time: 0 5 20 25<br />

%B: 25 25 70 70<br />

Flow Rate: 1.3mL/min<br />

Detector: UV at 220nm<br />

Column: ZirChrom ® PS, 3µm, 50 x 4.6mm (Part No. ZR09-0546)<br />

Mobile Phase: A: Acetonitrile<br />

B: 25mM Hydrochloric Acid<br />

Gradient: Time: 0 1.0 1.1 4.0<br />

%B: 95 85 80 40<br />

Antihistamines<br />

Flow Rate: 1.0mL/min<br />

Detector: UV at 254<br />

Antihistamines<br />

Wide-pore reversed-phase columns can have advantages for smallmolecule<br />

separations. Wide-pore Here a reversed-phase Vydac ® 218TP columns 300Å can C18 have advantages column separated<br />

for<br />

a mixture of antihistamines small-molecule in the separations. same time Here as a VYDAC a 90Å 218TP C18 300 column, Å C18 but<br />

with less organic solvent column in separated the gradient a mixture and of antihistamines better resolution. in the same time<br />

as a 90 Å C18 column, but with less organic solvent in the gradient<br />

Column:<br />

and better resolution.<br />

Vydac ® C18, 300Å, 5µm, 100 x 4.6mm<br />

(Part No. 218TP5410)<br />

Mobile Phase: A: 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid in Water<br />

B: 0.1% Trifluoroacetic Acid in Acetonitrile<br />

Gradient (A): Time: 0 10<br />

%B: 5 35<br />

Gradient (B): Time: 0 10<br />

%B: 10 40<br />

Flow Rate: 2.5mL/min<br />

Detector: UV at 260nm<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

3<br />

4<br />

4<br />

5<br />

5<br />

VYDAC ® 218TP5410<br />

300 Å C18<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10 Min.<br />

6<br />

7<br />

VYDAC ® 201TP5410<br />

90 Å C18<br />

6,7<br />

1. Pheniramine<br />

2. Doxylamine<br />

3. Methapyraline<br />

4. Chlorpheniramine<br />

5. Orphenadrine<br />

6. Diphenylpyraline<br />

7. Promethazine<br />

1<br />

2<br />

OTC Antihistamine and Excipients<br />

3<br />

4 5<br />

1. Diphenhydramine<br />

2. PEG, Gelatin<br />

3. Sorbitan<br />

4. Glycerol<br />

5. Sorbitol<br />

10275<br />

Columns: VYDAC 218TP5410 (300 Å) C18, 5 µm, 4.6 mm i.d. x 100mm<br />

Flow:<br />

2.5 mL/min<br />

Eluent: Estrogens A = 0.1% (v/v) TFA in H 2 O B = 0.1% (v/v) TFA in ACN<br />

Gradient: a) 5% to 35% B in 10 Estrogens<br />

min b) 10% to 40% B in 10 min<br />

Detection: Absorbance, 260 nm<br />

Peaks: 1) pheniramine; 2) doxylamine; 3) methapyraline;<br />

4) chlorpheniramine; Estrogens 5) orphenadrine; 6) diphenylpyraline;<br />

7) promethazine<br />

1. Estriol<br />

2. 17α-Ethylestradiol<br />

3. Estrone<br />

4. Diethylstilbestrol<br />

5. Hexestrol<br />

6. Product of Diethylstilbestrol<br />

Decomposition<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

400<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Min.<br />

Column: Alltech ® Prevail Carbohydrate ES, 5µm, 250 x 4.6mm<br />

(Part No. 35101)<br />

Mobile Phase: Acetonitrile:0.1% Ammonium Carbonate, pH6.5 (80:20)<br />

Flow Rate: 1.0mL/min<br />

Detector: ELSD<br />

www.discoverysciences.com<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Min.<br />

Column: Vydac ® Denali ® , 5µm, 150 x 4.6mm (Part No. 238DE5415)<br />

Column: DENALI 238DE5415 (5 µm, 4.6 mm i.d. x 150 mm)<br />

Mobile Phase: A: Acetonitrile:Water (20:80)<br />

Flow:<br />

1.0 mL/min<br />

Eluent: A = B: 20% Acetonitrile:Water ACN in water (95:5)<br />

Gradient: B = Time: 95% ACN in 0 water 8<br />

Gradient: Linear, %B: 40% to 40 90% 90 B over 8 min<br />

Flow Temp: Rate: Ambient, 1.0mL/min 22 °C<br />

Detector:<br />

Detection: Absorbance, UV at 280nm<br />

nm<br />

Sample: 20 µL containing 150 ppm of each analyte<br />

Peaks: 1. Estriol, 2. 17a-Ethylestradiol, 3. Estrone,<br />

4. Diethylstilbestrol, 5. Hexestrol,<br />

6. product of Diethylstilbestrol decomposition.

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