Coastal Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerabilities - Climate ...

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References 165Kopp, R.E., Mitrovica, J.X., Griffies, Y.J., Hay, C.C., & Stouffer, R.J. (2010). The impact of Greenlandmelt on local sea levels: a partially coupled analysis of dynamic and static equilibriumeffects in idealized water-hosing experiments. Climatic Change, 103, pp.619-625.Kopp, R.E., Simons, F.J., Mitrovica, J.X., Maloof, A.C., & Oppenheimer, M. (2009). Probabilisticassessment of sea level during the last interglacial stage. Nature 462, pp. 863-867, doi:10.1038/nature08686.Kossin, J.P. & Camargo, S.J. (2009). Hurricane track variability and secular potential intensitytrends. Climatic Change, 97, pp. 329-337.Kossin, J.P., Camargo, S.J., & Sitkowski, M. (2010). Climate Modulation of North Atlantic HurricaneTracks. Journal of Climate, 23(11), pp. 3057-3076.Krauss, K.W., Duberstein, J.A., Doyle, T.W., Conner, W.H., Day, R.H., Inabinette, I.W. & Whitbeck,J.L. (2009). Site condition, structure, and growth of bald cypress along tidal/non-tidalsalinity gradients: Wetlands 29 (2), pp. 505-519. Retrieved from http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1672/08-77.1Krauss, K.W., From, A.S., Doyle, T.W., Doyle, T.J. & Barry, M.J. (2011). Sea-level rise and landscapechange influence mangrove encroachment onto marsh in the Ten Thousand Islandsregion of Florida, USA. Journal of Coastal Conservation, 15, pp. 629-638. DOI 10.1007/s11852-011-0153-4.Kreeger, D., Adkins, J., Cole, P., Najjar, R., Velinsky, D., Conolly, P., & Kraeuter, J. (2010). Climatechange and the Delaware Estuary: three case studies in vulnerability assessment and adaptationplanning. Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, PDE Report No. 10-01. 1–117 pp.Kundzewicz, Z.W., Mata, L.J., Arnell, N.W., Döll, P., Jimenez, B., Miller, K., Oki, T., Şen Z.,& Shiklomanov, I. (2008). The implications of projected climate change for freshwaterresources and their management. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 53(1), pp. 3-10.Kundzewicz, Z.W., Mata, L.J., Arnell, N.W., Döll, P., Kabat, P., Jiménez, B., Miller, K.A., Oki, T.,Sen, Z., & Shiklomanov, I.A. (2007). Freshwater resources and their management. ClimateChange 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group IIto the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, M.L.Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden and C.E. Hanson (Eds.). CambridgeUniversity Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 173-210.Kunkel, K.E., Bromirski, P.D., Brooks, H.E., Cavazos, T., Douglas, A.V., Easterling, D.R.,Emanuel, K.A., Groisman, P.Y., Holland, G.J., Knutson, T.R., Kossin, J.P., Komar, P.D.,Levinson, D.H., & Smith, R.L. (2008). Observed changes in weather and climate extremes.In: Weather and Climate Extremes in a Changing Climate: Regions of Focus: North America,Hawaii, Caribbean, and U.S. Pacific Islands [Karl, T.R., G.A. Meehl, C.D. Miller, S.J. Hassol,A.M. Waple, and W.L. Murray (Eds.)]. Synthesis and Assessment Product 3.3. U.S. ClimateChange Science Program, Washington, DC, pp. 35-80Kunkel, K.E., Karl, T.R., Brooks, H., Kossin, J., Lawrimore, J., Arndt, D., Bosart, L., Changnon,D., Cutter, S., Doesken, N., Emanuel, K., Groisman, P. Ya., Katz, R.W., Knutson, T., O’Brien,J., Paciorek, C., Peterson, T., Redmond, K., Robinson, D., Trapp, J., Vose, R., Weaver, S.,Wehner, M., Wolter, K., & Wuebbles, D. (2011). Monitoring and understanding changes inextreme storm statistics: State of knowledge. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, inreview.Kunreuther, H.C. & Michel-Kerjan, E.O. (2009a). At War with the Weather: Managing Large-ScaleRisks in a New Era of Catastrophes. MIT Press: Cambridge, MA. 448 pp.Kunreuther, H.C., & Michel-Kerjan, E.O. (2009b). Encouraging Adaptation to Climate Change:Long-Term Flood Insurance. Resources for the Future – Issue Brief 09-13. Retrieved fromhttp://www.rff.org/RFF/Documents/RFF-IB-09-13.pdf.
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National Climate Assessment Regiona
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© 2012 The National Oceanic and At
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Coastal Impacts, Adaptation,and Vul
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Chapter 3Lead Author: Carlton H. He
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ContentsKey TermsAcronymsCommunicat
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4.4 Human Health Impacts and Implic
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Key TermsxixExposure 3 - The nature
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AcronymsxxiNAO - North Atlantic Osc
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Executive Summaryxxvffffffffffffffo
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Executive Summaryxxviiweakened by v
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Executive SummaryxxixAdaptation and
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Introduction and Context 3irrigatio
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Introduction and Context 9coastal w
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Physical Climate Forces 11fffffffff
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Physical Climate Forces 13Figure 2-
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Physical Climate Forces 15Sea-level
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Physical Climate Forces 17maintain
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Physical Climate Forces 19These low
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Physical Climate Forces 21Figure 2-
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Physical Climate Forces 23that surv
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Physical Climate Forces 25Table 2-2
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Physical Climate Forces 27Most of t
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Physical Climate Forces 29(low to m
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Physical Climate Forces 31A number
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Physical Climate Forces 33off the c
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Physical Climate Forces 35in these
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Physical Climate Forces 37this diff
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Physical Climate Forces 39in input
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Physical Climate Forces 41Intensifi
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Physical Climate Forces 43depth qua
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Physical Climate Forces 45precipita
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Physical Climate Forces 47Sea and w
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Physical Climate Forces 49by sea ic
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Physical Climate Forces 51niche ero
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Vulnerability and Impacts on Natura
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Vulnerability and Impacts on Human
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Vulnerability and Impacts on Human
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72 Coastal Impacts, Adaptation, and
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Chapter 5Adaptation and MitigationK
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100 Coastal Impacts, Adaptation, an
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