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Prospectus re Admission to the Official List - Heritage Oil

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which could have a materially adverse effect on <strong>the</strong> Group’s business, financial condition, prospects and<strong>re</strong>sults of operations.Regula<strong>to</strong>ry Requi<strong>re</strong>ments can be Onerous and ExpensiveThe cur<strong>re</strong>nt or futu<strong>re</strong> operations of <strong>the</strong> Group, including development activities and commencement ofproduction on its properties, <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong> permits, authorisations, licences, consents and approvals from variousfo<strong>re</strong>ign, federal, state and local governmental authorities and such operations a<strong>re</strong> and will be governed byapplicable laws and <strong>re</strong>gulations governing oil and gas exploration and development, exports, taxes, labourstandards, occupational health, waste disposal, <strong>to</strong>xic substances, land use, environmental protection ando<strong>the</strong>r matters.Any changes or <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong>ments additional <strong>to</strong> any such applicable laws, <strong>re</strong>gulations and permitting<strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong>ments may <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong> <strong>the</strong> installation of additional equipment or <strong>re</strong>medial actions in order <strong>to</strong> ensu<strong>re</strong>compliance with such amendments, which may be expensive.Failu<strong>re</strong> <strong>to</strong> comply with applicable laws, <strong>re</strong>gulations and permitting <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong>ments may <strong>re</strong>sult in enforcementactions in local jurisdictions <strong>the</strong><strong>re</strong>under, including orders issued by <strong>re</strong>gula<strong>to</strong>ry or judicial authoritiescausing operations <strong>to</strong> cease or be curtailed, and may include cor<strong>re</strong>ctive measu<strong>re</strong>s <strong>re</strong>quiring capitalexpenditu<strong>re</strong>s, installation of additional equipment or <strong>re</strong>medial actions.Parties engaged in oil and gas operations may be <strong>re</strong>qui<strong>re</strong>d <strong>to</strong> compensate those suffering loss or damage by<strong>re</strong>ason of such activities and may have civil or criminal fines or penalties imposed for violations ofapplicable laws or <strong>re</strong>gulations.The Group Cannot Completely Protect Itself Against Title DisputesIn many of <strong>the</strong> countries in which <strong>the</strong> Group operates, land title systems a<strong>re</strong> not developed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> extentfound in many industrialised countries and <strong>the</strong><strong>re</strong> may be no concept of <strong>re</strong>giste<strong>re</strong>d title. Although <strong>the</strong>Group believes that it has good title <strong>to</strong> its oil and gas properties, it cannot control or completely protectitself against <strong>the</strong> risk of title disputes or challenges. The<strong>re</strong> can be no assurance that claims or challenges bythird parties against <strong>the</strong> Group’s properties will not be asserted at a futu<strong>re</strong> date.The Group <strong>re</strong>ceived a letter from <strong>the</strong> Iraq Ministry of <strong>Oil</strong>, dated 17 December 2007, stating that <strong>the</strong> PSCsigned with <strong>the</strong> KRG (without <strong>the</strong> prior approval of <strong>the</strong> Iraqi government) is conside<strong>re</strong>d <strong>to</strong> be void by <strong>the</strong>Iraqi government as <strong>the</strong>y have stated it violates <strong>the</strong> ‘‘p<strong>re</strong>vailing Iraqi law’’. On <strong>the</strong> basis of KRI legaladvice, <strong>the</strong> Di<strong>re</strong>c<strong>to</strong>rs believe that <strong>the</strong> PSC is valid and effective pursuant <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> applicable laws.The Group also <strong>re</strong>ceived a letter from <strong>the</strong> chairman of <strong>the</strong> Management Committee of <strong>the</strong> National <strong>Oil</strong>Corporation of Libya, dated 28 February 2008, stating that <strong>the</strong> Block 7 licence a<strong>re</strong>a offsho<strong>re</strong> Malta lieswithin <strong>the</strong> Libyan continental shelf and a portion of this a<strong>re</strong>a has al<strong>re</strong>ady been licensed <strong>to</strong> Sirte <strong>Oil</strong>Company. This letter also demands that <strong>the</strong> Group <strong>re</strong>frain from any activities over or concerning <strong>the</strong>Block 7 licence a<strong>re</strong>a and asserts <strong>the</strong> Libyan government’s right <strong>to</strong> seek <strong>to</strong> invoke Libyan and internationallaw <strong>to</strong> protect its rights in <strong>the</strong> Block 7 licence a<strong>re</strong>a. The Di<strong>re</strong>c<strong>to</strong>rs believe that <strong>the</strong> Libyan government’sclaims a<strong>re</strong> unfounded.In addition, <strong>the</strong> DRC work programme pursuant <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> DRC PSC cannot be commenced prior <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> gran<strong>to</strong>f a p<strong>re</strong>sidential dec<strong>re</strong>e from <strong>the</strong> DRC government. The validity of <strong>the</strong> award of <strong>the</strong> DRC licences <strong>to</strong> which<strong>the</strong> work programme <strong>re</strong>lates is cur<strong>re</strong>ntly being disputed by <strong>the</strong> Congolese <strong>Oil</strong> Ministry; this is beingrigorously defended by <strong>the</strong> Group and its partner. The<strong>re</strong> can be no assurance that final approval orratification will ever be <strong>re</strong>ceived in <strong>re</strong>spect of <strong>the</strong> DRC PSC or that <strong>the</strong> p<strong>re</strong>-ag<strong>re</strong>ed fiscal terms will not be<strong>re</strong>-negotiated at a later date by <strong>the</strong> DRC government.The Group holds rights <strong>to</strong> explo<strong>re</strong> its various oil and gas properties, but no assurance can be given that<strong>re</strong>levant governments will not <strong>re</strong>voke, or significantly alter <strong>the</strong> conditions of, <strong>the</strong> applicable exploration anddevelopment authorisations, licences, permits, approvals and consents and that such exploration anddevelopment authorisations, licences, permits, approvals and consents will not be challenged or impugnedby third parties. The<strong>re</strong> is no certainty that existing rights or additional rights applied for will be granted or<strong>re</strong>newed on terms satisfac<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Group.The Group is Highly Dependent on its Executive ManagementThe Group is highly dependent upon its executive management and <strong>the</strong> loss of such executive managementcould have a materially adverse effect on <strong>the</strong> Group. In particular, <strong>the</strong> Chief Executive Officer of <strong>the</strong>Company and HOC, Mr. Anthony Buckingham, has a number of key <strong>re</strong>lationships that a<strong>re</strong> important <strong>to</strong>15

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