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Prospectus re Admission to the Official List - Heritage Oil

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RPS Energy<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> – Competent Persons Report1.2. LiabilitiesThe work programmes associated with <strong>the</strong> PSAs in Uganda and Kurdistan a<strong>re</strong> discussed in Section 7. Inaddition <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> exploration work programme in <strong>the</strong> Kurdistan PSA, <strong>the</strong><strong>re</strong> is also a commitment <strong>to</strong> build asmall <strong>re</strong>finery, which should have a capacity of 20,000 bar<strong>re</strong>ls of oil per day, in strategic partnership with<strong>the</strong> Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG). <strong>Heritage</strong> has advised that <strong>the</strong> <strong>re</strong>finery is scheduled <strong>to</strong> beoperational <strong>to</strong> design specification within approximately two years. RPS has not conside<strong>re</strong>d <strong>the</strong> costliability or potential <strong>re</strong>venues from this <strong>re</strong>finery project in <strong>the</strong> notional evaluation of Miran.2. METHODS USED IN THIS REPORT2.1. GeneralThe evaluation p<strong>re</strong>sented in this Competent Persons Report (‘‘CPR’’) has been conducted within ourunderstanding of petroleum legislation, taxation and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>re</strong>gulations that cur<strong>re</strong>ntly apply <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>seinte<strong>re</strong>sts. RPS is not in a position <strong>to</strong> attest <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> property title, financial inte<strong>re</strong>st <strong>re</strong>lationships o<strong>re</strong>ncumbrances <strong>re</strong>lated <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> properties.Our estimates of potential <strong>re</strong>sources and risks a<strong>re</strong> based on <strong>the</strong> limited data set available <strong>to</strong>, and providedby, <strong>Heritage</strong>. We have accepted, without independent verification, <strong>the</strong> accuracy and completeness of<strong>the</strong>se data.Volumes and risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs a<strong>re</strong> p<strong>re</strong>sented in accordance with <strong>the</strong> 2007 SPE/WPC/AAPG/SPEE PetroleumResource Management System (See Section 2.2).2.2. Reserves and Resource ClassificationReserves or <strong>re</strong>sources a<strong>re</strong> estimated according <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2007 SPE/WPC/AAPG/SPEE Petroleum ResourceManagement System (PRMS). The PRMS Definitions a<strong>re</strong> summarised in Appendix B.In estimating <strong>re</strong>serves and <strong>re</strong>sources we have used standard petroleum engineering techniques. Thesetechniques combine geological and production data with detailed information concerning fluidcharacteristics and <strong>re</strong>servoir p<strong>re</strong>ssu<strong>re</strong>. RPS has estimated <strong>the</strong> deg<strong>re</strong>e of uncertainty inhe<strong>re</strong>nt in <strong>the</strong>measu<strong>re</strong>ments and interp<strong>re</strong>tation of <strong>the</strong> data and has calculated a range of <strong>re</strong>coverable <strong>re</strong>serves. RPS hasassumed that <strong>the</strong> working inte<strong>re</strong>st in each asset advised by <strong>Heritage</strong> is cor<strong>re</strong>ct and RPS has not investigatednor does it make any warranty as <strong>to</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong>’s inte<strong>re</strong>st in <strong>the</strong>se properties.Hydrocarbon <strong>re</strong>source and <strong>re</strong>serve estimates a<strong>re</strong> exp<strong>re</strong>ssions of judgement based on knowledge,experience and industry practice and a<strong>re</strong> <strong>re</strong>stricted <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> data made available. They a<strong>re</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>re</strong>fo<strong>re</strong>imp<strong>re</strong>cise and depend <strong>to</strong> some extent on interp<strong>re</strong>tations, which may prove <strong>to</strong> be inaccurate. Estimates thatwe<strong>re</strong> <strong>re</strong>asonable when made may change significantly when new information from additional explorationor appraisal activity becomes available.2.3. Risk AssessmentFor all prospects and appraisal assets estimates of <strong>the</strong> commercial chance of success for ContingentResources and estimate of geological chance of success for Prospective Resources have been made. InPRMS <strong>the</strong> former is called Chance of Development (CoD) and <strong>the</strong> latter Chance of Discovery (also CoD)in <strong>the</strong> PRMS system. To avoid confusion with acronyms we have used <strong>the</strong> term Geological Probability ofSuccess (GPoS) in this document synonymously with Chance of Discovery.2.3.1. Contingent ResourcesThe chance of success in this context means <strong>the</strong> estimated chance, or probability, that <strong>the</strong> volumes will becommercially extracted.A Contingent Resource includes both proved hydrocarbon accumulations for which <strong>the</strong><strong>re</strong> is cur<strong>re</strong>ntly nodevelopment plan or sales contract and proved hydrocarbon accumulations that a<strong>re</strong> <strong>to</strong>o small or a<strong>re</strong> in<strong>re</strong>servoirs that a<strong>re</strong> of insufficient quality <strong>to</strong> allow commercial development at cur<strong>re</strong>nt prices. As a <strong>re</strong>sult <strong>the</strong>estimation of <strong>the</strong> chance that <strong>the</strong> volumes will be commercially extracted may have <strong>to</strong> add<strong>re</strong>ss bothcommercial (i.e. contractual or oil price considerations) and technical (i.e. technology <strong>to</strong> add<strong>re</strong>ss lowdeliverability <strong>re</strong>servoirs) issues.77

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