Warning Analysis for the Information Age - Higgins Counterterrorism ...
Warning Analysis for the Information Age - Higgins Counterterrorism ...
Warning Analysis for the Information Age - Higgins Counterterrorism ...
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Med.line (med’lin) vt. –lined, -lining.(slang term used by US biologists). toreconstruct a curriculum vitae orrésumé <strong>for</strong> a biologist using <strong>the</strong>online PubMed web site from <strong>the</strong>National Institute of Health (NIH).The entire career of a biologist canoften be reconstructed by tracing allhis or her publications online onPubmed and following: projectsworked on, institutional affiliationsincluding years of first and last pubsat an institution, and coauthors.■ Did <strong>the</strong>y disappear from <strong>the</strong> literature?■ What did <strong>the</strong>y publish when <strong>the</strong>y re-emerged?Scientist résumés or CVs can bepieced toge<strong>the</strong>r by analysis of <strong>the</strong>irpublications, conference presentationsand interviews of sources about<strong>the</strong>ir career. Scientists can be suspiciouswhen collaborating on BW,CW or nuclear dual-use projects and/or when linked to military programs.■Construct CVs by “Medlining”■Expertise — What do <strong>the</strong>yknow?■Links — Where did <strong>the</strong>y learn it?■Who do <strong>the</strong>y know?■Publication recordA prolonged lack of publications (especially when later publications are stateof-<strong>the</strong>-art)can indicate that a scientist has worked on classified projects.Tracking a Biologist’s Career by PublicationsBiologists’ careers can be tracked by <strong>the</strong>ir publication records.- A PhD student will usually publish <strong>for</strong> 3 to 8 years with his/her mentor or advisor as lastauthor.- A Postdoctoral Fellow will also usually include his/her advisor as senior (last) author.- A Bench Scientist will usually have FIRST/SECOND author publications with advisorLAST <strong>for</strong> PhD and Postdoc <strong>the</strong>n move to primarily LAST author papers when establishinghis/her own lab.- A “Gene Jockey” (Biotechnologist) will usually have FIRST/SECOND author publicationswith advisor LAST <strong>for</strong> PhD and Postdoc. Afterwards he/she will have many OTHERauthor publications with many different LAST (senior) authors indicating that he/she is providingbiotechnology expertise on many different projects.- A Biologist with many OTHER author publications with <strong>the</strong> same LAST (senior)author is usually a bench scientist working as a senior research scientist in <strong>the</strong> lab of thatsenior biologist.- A talented biologist will have FIRST or SECOND author publications when a PhD studentand Postdoc. Scientists with mostly OTHER publications ei<strong>the</strong>r don’t last or end updoing bench work <strong>for</strong> someone else throughout <strong>the</strong>ir careers.105