Anthropology and Archaeology<strong>Sweet</strong> <strong>Briar</strong> <strong>College</strong>the rise of nonstate global agencies; the work ofthe imagination; the apparent contrast between“the global” and local knowledge; and the placeof the intimate in world-wide change. V.7.ANTH 261 (1, 2, or 3)–Directed StudyPrerequisites: One ANTH course and permissionof the instructor. The study of introductorylevel material by an individual student or by asmall group of students under the immediatesupervision of a faculty member. This course isgraded P/CR/NC only.ANTH 268 (3)–Peoples and Cultures ofthe MediterraneanAn area survey of selected Mediterranean societies,including the comparative analysis ofselected European, Middle Eastern, and NorthAfrican cultures. An examination of the centralconcepts in the social anthropology of thisregion: honor and shame, the roles of family andkinship, and systems of stratification. Offeredalternate years. V.5.ANTH 270 (3)–Peoples and Cultures ofSouth AsiaAn examination of selected South Asian societiesfrom an anthropological perspective. Amongtopics the course may cover are kinship, class andcaste, gender and sexualities, the lifecourse, modernityand tradition, religion, and aesthetics. V.4.ANTH 272 (3)–Peoples and Cultures ofthe Middle EastAn exploration of various anthropological perspectiveson selected Middle Eastern societies.Among topics that may be covered are gender,family and society, religion and secularism,transformations of class, media and society, ageand the lifecourse, and Middle Eastern modernities.Offered every two years. V.4, V.5.ANTH 274 (3)–Sex and Gender: AnAnthropological PerspectiveAre relations of power and status between menand women always unequal? Are gender differencesalways linked to the same notions ofsexuality and sexual practice? These questionswill be explored by looking at the ways peoplein various cultures throughout the world defineand maintain gender distinctions and order, andconceptualize sexuality. V.5.ANTH 281 (3)–Visual AnthropologyPrerequisite: ANTH 112, ENGL 149, or ENGL150. This course explores images of the culturalother, as seen in ethnographic and documentaryfilms and photographs. How do photographs,art, exhibits, and museums reinforce stereotypesof “the primitive” and “the exotic?” In whatways are visual media used to create ethnographictexts and representations? The coursewill address these topics through film screenings,discussions, and readings as well as videoproduction. V.5.ANTH 282 (3)–Anthropology and the BodyPrerequisite: ANTH 112 or one 200-level ANTHcourse. A detailed exploration of the body as acultural construct and as a field of practices. Thecourse will examine how the body is imaginedthrough a variety of discourses, including disease,illness and healing; ritual; aesthetics; age and gender;modification and training; and as part of thepolitical domain. V.5.ANTH 310 (3)–The Anthropology ofIdentity and CitizenshipPrerequisites: Two ANTH courses, at leastone of which is at the 200-level or above. Thiscourse examines the processes through whichpeople come to think of themselves as part ofa group united by shared values, practices, orsubstances, and the ways in which such identitiesfigure in political contexts. The course alsolooks at how people relate to and shape politicalcontexts, including “the state,” examining suchconcepts as civil society and the public sphere.Offered alternate years. V.7.ANTH 317 (3)–Ecological AnthropologyPrerequisite: ANTH 112, one anthropologycourse at the 200-level, or ENVR 101.Ecological approaches in anthropology areintroduced in this course through topics suchas human population growth, biodiversity, sustainability,and climate change, especially ininternational contexts. A comparative study ofglobal versus regional environmental concernsin both Western and non-Western contexts willbe covered through readings and discussions.Offered alternate years. V.5.50
<strong>2010</strong>-<strong>2011</strong> Catalog Anthropology and ArchaeologyANTH 325 (3)–Special Topics inAnthropologyPrerequisites: Two anthropology courses,including one at or above the 200-level. Anintensive study of a selected topic in anthropology,to be determined by the students and theinstructor.ANTH 328 (3)–Ritual and WorldviewPrerequisites: Two ANTH courses, at least oneof which is at the 200-level or above. A study ofhow ritual and religious symbolism define culturalcategories and individual experiences. Thecourse will focus on initiation and death ritual,taboo, witchcraft and other idioms of affliction,and some of the theories anthropologists haveused to interpret religious behavior and ideas.V.4, V.5.ANTH 334 (3)–Gifts and Commodities:The Construction of Value in Social LifePrerequisites: Two ANTH courses, at least oneof which is at the 200-level or above. How doobjects, such as gifts, money, commodities, artand aesthetic products, become “valued?” Howdo exchanges of valued objects shape relationshipsamong people? The place of value andexchange in everyday life is examined throughclassic statements (for example by Marx, Mauss,and Simmel), and also in selected ethnographies.Offered alternate years. III.O.ANTH 361 (1, 2, or 3)–Special StudyPrerequisites: Three anthropology courses,including one at the 200-level and permissionof the instructor. The study of an intermediatelevel topic by an individual student or by a smallgroup of students under the immediate supervisionof a faculty member. This course is taken ona P/CR/NC grading option only.ANTH 377 (1, 2, or 3)–InternshipPrerequisites: Three credits in ANTH and permissionof instructor, department chair, anddean. This course is graded P/CR/NC only.ANTH 451 (1)–Senior Workshop inAnthropology and ArchaeologyPrerequisites: Majors in anthropology orarchaeology. A fall term workshop for studentsplanning to take ANTH 452 in the spring term.In the course we will plan the senior seminar,and plan research projects for the spring, includingassembling bibliographies, and researchmaterials, and developing research proposalsfor review by the department. We also discusscareer planning and how the anthropology andarchaeology majors have prepared students for avariety of post-graduation paths. This course istaken on a P/CR/NC grading option only.ANTH 452 (3)–Senior SeminarPrerequisite: ANTH 451. An examination ofcore concepts and analytical methods in anthropologythrough focused discussion of contemporaryscholarship and through student seniorresearch projects. III.O, III.W.ANTH 461 (1, 2, or 3)–Independent StudyPrerequisites: Three ANTH courses, at leastone at the 300-level, and permission of theinstructor. Pursuit of an upper level researchproject determined in advance by the student inconsultation with a faculty member who will actas the sponsor. This course is taken on a P/CR/NC grading option only.Course Descriptions–ArchaeologyARCH 115 (3)–Archaeological MethodsPrerequisite: ANTH 114 or one course inARCH. An introduction to archaeologicalmethods and practices, including field surveyand excavation, background research, laboratoryconservation and analysis, preparing projectproposals, and knowledge of federal andstate regulations. Students are required to participatein some weekend activities. III.Q.ARCH 207 (3)–Rise and Fall of CivilizationsThis course focuses on the emergence of complexsocieties in the Old and New Worlds (suchas, the Mesopotamians, Egyptians, Harappans,Aztecs, Mayans, and Inkans). Topics include theorigins of agriculture and its effect on society,the shift from egalitarian societies to those withsocial ranking, the rise of cities, and the originsof writing. By highlighting the variability in preindustrialcivilizations, the course examines therole of cultural values in shaping the organizationof early societies. III.O, V.1.51
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