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Stimulating investment in pearl farming in ... - World Fish Center

Stimulating investment in pearl farming in ... - World Fish Center

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least two weeks before the ma<strong>in</strong> survey took place. At each, village meet<strong>in</strong>gs were heldto <strong>in</strong>form people of the study, to ask permission to work <strong>in</strong> customary waters and toconduct <strong>in</strong>terviews regard<strong>in</strong>g historical distribution of <strong>pearl</strong> oysters, likely currentdistribution (and, hence prospective sampl<strong>in</strong>g sites) and occurrence of any recent orongo<strong>in</strong>g exploitation. Dur<strong>in</strong>g each <strong>in</strong>terview, the study team sought to have at least oneperson present who could speak/translate between Pidg<strong>in</strong> and the local dialect and onescientist from the survey team who was fluent <strong>in</strong> Pidg<strong>in</strong> and English. A questionnairewas used to structure the <strong>in</strong>terviews and a m<strong>in</strong>imum of five local people who expressedpersonal experience of <strong>pearl</strong> oyster fish<strong>in</strong>g were <strong>in</strong>terviewed. At each location, threesites were identified on the basis of fisher feedback that were most likely to yield highnumbers of shell.Wagh<strong>in</strong>aKiaTel<strong>in</strong>aMboliSandlfyMbiliMaramaskeMarauFigure 5. Sites selected for white-lip <strong>pearl</strong> oyster survey.Communities at all eight locations were easily able to identify three or more sites wheremany oysters should be found. As will be seen later when we report results, not allcommunities were accurate <strong>in</strong> this regard. The replies to questionnaires, however, showedthat even at the height of the mother-of-<strong>pearl</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry, the <strong>pearl</strong> oyster was a substantialcontribution to community <strong>in</strong>come only at Kia and Wagh<strong>in</strong>a. These two locations10

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