Stimulating investment in pearl farming in ... - World Fish Center

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Abundance, Size Structure and Quality of Silver-lip Pearl Oysters in the Solomon Islands Final, June 20086.0 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis report was written by Drs Theresa Dye, Marcus Lincoln Smith, Ian Hawes and JonLeqata. Transects were surveyed by Francis Kera, Ian Hawes, Alex Meloty, Patrick Mesia.,Ronnie Posada, Peter, Rex, Anne-Maree Schwarz, Mason Tauku, Regon Warren and MarcusLincoln Smith. Ian Hawes examined the nacreous layers of the shells and Jon Leqataconfirmed reports of recent illegal harvesting.The Ecology Lab Pty Ltd – Marine and Freshwater Studies Page 16
Abundance, Size Structure and Quality of Silver-lip Pearl Oysters in the Solomon Islands Final, June 20087.0 REFERENCESBell, J.D., Rothlisberg, P.C., Munro, J.L., Loneragan, N.R., Nash, W.J., Ward, R.D. andAndrew, N.L. (2005). Restocking and stock enhancement of marine invertebratefisheries. Advances in Marine Biology 49, pp. 374.Clareboudt, M. (1999). Fertilization success in spatially distributed populations of benthicfree-spawners: a simulation model. Ecological Modelling 121, 221-233.Colgan, K. (1993). Survey of Pinctada maxima, Gold-lip pearl oysters, in the Waghina region,Solomon Islands. FFA Report no. 93/46. South Pacific Forum Fisheries Agency,Honiara, Solomon Islands, pp. 26 plus appendices.Dalzell, P. and Adams, T.J.H. (1996). Sustainability and management of reef fisheries in thePacific Islands. Paper presented at the 8th International Coral Reef Symposium,Panama City, Panama, 24-29 June 1996.Dye, A.H. (1990). Episodic recruitment of the rock oyster Saccostrea cucullata (Born, 1778) onthe Transkei coast. South African Journal of Zoology 25; pp. 185-187.Fletcher, W., Friedman, K., Weir, V., McCrea, J. and Clark, R. (2006). Pearl Oyster Fishery.ESD Report Series No. 5. Department of Fisheries, Western Australia.Friedman, K.J. and Bell, J.D. (1999). Variation in abundance of blacklip pearl oyster (Pinctadamargaritifera Linne.) spat from inshore and offshore reefs in Solomon Islands.Aquaculture 178: pp. 273-291.Friedman, K.J., Bell, J.D. and Tiroba, G. (1998). Availability of wild spat of the blacklip pearloyster, Pinctada margaritifera, from 'open' reef systems in Solomon Islands.Aquaculture 167: pp. 283-299.Friedman, K.J. and Southgate, P.C. (1999). Growout of blacklip pearl oysters, Pinctadamargaritifera collected as wild spat in the Solomon Islands. Journal of Shellfish Research18: pp. 159-167.Gaines, S. D., Brown, S., Roughgarden, J. (1985). Spatial variation in larval concentration as acause of spatial variation in settlement for the barnacle, Balanus glandula. Oecologia 67:pp. 267-273Gervis, M.H. and Sims, N.A. (1992). The biology and culture of pearl oysters (Bivalvia:Pteriidae). ICLARM Studies and Reviews 21: 49 pp.Hart, A.M. and Friedman. K.J. (2004). Mother-of-pearl shell (Pinctada maxima): Stockevaluation for management and future harvesting in Western Australia. FRDCProject 1998/153, Fisheries Research Contract report no. 10, Department of Fisheries,Western Australia, pp. 84.Hawes I and Messia P. 2007. Stimulating Investment in Pearl Farming in SolomonIslands Report I. Past research and development on blacklip pearl oysters inSolomon Islands. Report to Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources, SolomonIslands. 33 pp.Haws, M. (2002). The Basic Methods of Pearl Farming: A Layman’s Manual. Center for Tropicaland Subtropical Aquaculture Publication No. 127. pp. 79.Hughes, T. P., and J. E. Tanner. (2000). Recruitment failure, life histories, and long-termdecline of Caribbean corals. Ecology 81: pp. 2250–2263.The Ecology Lab Pty Ltd – Marine and Freshwater Studies Page 17
Page 1 and 2:
Stimulating investment in pearlfarm
Page 3 and 4:
Appendix IAppendix IIAppendix IIIAp
Page 5 and 6:
various project elements to describ
Page 7 and 8:
PNGSolomon IsPNGCook IsVanuatuFijiF
Page 9 and 10:
Figure 2. Typical coastal habitat f
Page 11 and 12:
to work alongside WorldFish science
Page 13 and 14:
least two weeks before the main sur
Page 15 and 16:
duration of the dive, maximum botto
Page 17 and 18:
3.7 Natural disastersEnvironmental
Page 19 and 20:
• Legislative review is underway
Page 21 and 22:
− Manning Strait islands− Suava
Page 23 and 24:
incentive treatment that fits the l
Page 25 and 26:
continuing to enter the market. Thi
Page 27 and 28:
Provisions for further aquaculture
Page 29 and 30:
• licences will relate to a parti
Page 31 and 32:
species in Australia are 5 - 10 tim
Page 33 and 34:
6.3 Investor’s recommendations fo
Page 35 and 36:
Report on an EU project grant to th
Page 37 and 38:
Summary• Historically, the blackl
Page 39 and 40:
1. IntroductionBlacklip pearl oyste
Page 41 and 42:
3. Nationwide surveysIn May-June 20
Page 43 and 44:
10 spat collectors were attached at
Page 45 and 46:
On a local scale, it was found that
Page 47 and 48:
3025Normalised catch201510500 2 4 6
Page 49 and 50:
30Spat collector -125201510a. NoroL
Page 51 and 52:
Figure 10. The number of Cymatium,
Page 53 and 54:
Figure 11. Intermediate culture tra
Page 55 and 56:
% survival10090HatcheryWild80706050
Page 57 and 58:
Thus, under the regime developed in
Page 59 and 60:
7.3 Retention and mortality after s
Page 61 and 62:
7.5 Seeding of hatchery-produced sp
Page 63 and 64:
have used average values of $25, $3
Page 65 and 66:
9. ReferencesBraley, R.D. 1997. Fin
Page 67 and 68:
depend mainly on the quality of the
Page 69 and 70:
Report to:World Fish CenterSuitabil
Page 71 and 72:
Suitability of Habitats for Growth
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Page 79 and 80:
Page 81 and 82:
Page 83 and 84:
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89:
Page 92 and 93:
Page 94 and 95:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
Page 100 and 101:
Page 102 and 103:
Page 104 and 105:
Page 106 and 107:
Page 108 and 109:
Page 110 and 111:
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
Page 116 and 117:
Page 118 and 119:
Page 120 and 121:
Report to:World Fish CenterWater Te
Page 122 and 123:
Water Temperature and Cyclone Frequ
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
Page 136 and 137:
Page 138 and 139:
Page 140 and 141:
Page 142 and 143: Water Temperature and Cyclone Frequ
Page 172 and 173: Report to:WorldFish CenterAbundance
Page 174 and 175: Abundance, Size Structure and Quali
Page 222 and 223: Report on an EU project grant to th
Page 224 and 225: 1. Governance and political stabili
Page 226 and 227: Despite its present weaknesses, eff
Page 228 and 229: payments, but the authorities have
Page 230 and 231: to recede and presumably vanish und
Page 232 and 233: outcome is far from certain. There
Page 234 and 235: existing links, at locations within
Page 236 and 237: 6. Forms of co-investment6.1 Partne
Page 238 and 239: 8. Taxation and incentives8.1 Direc
Page 240 and 241: 10. Labour laws10.1 Foreign workers
Page 242 and 243:
GILLETT, PRESTON AND ASSOCIATES INC
Page 244 and 245:
Page 21. EXECUTIVE SUMMARYPearl far
Page 246 and 247:
Page 42. BACKGROUNDPast research su
Page 248 and 249:
Page 6million; in 2002, it exported
Page 250 and 251:
Page 8the bead in an even, uniform
Page 252 and 253:
Page 10alternative products. Most m
Page 254 and 255:
Page 12fisheries-related activities
Page 256 and 257:
Page 144.3. PolicyThe current gover
Page 258 and 259:
5.2. Stocking densityPage 16Mature
Page 260 and 261:
Page 18or harmful fouling organisms
Page 262 and 263:
Page 20In addition to licensing und
Page 264 and 265:
Page 22Much of this work will have
Page 266 and 267:
Page 24provide them with technical
Page 268 and 269:
Page 26management, disease control,
Page 270 and 271:
Page 28Ministry of Development Plan
Page 272 and 273:
Page 30‘seeding’ means the impl
Page 274 and 275:
Page 326. Provision of statistical
Page 276 and 277:
Page 3414. Aggrieved person may app
Page 278 and 279:
Page 36Division V. Importation, mov
Page 280 and 281:
Page 38(2) Separate fees are payabl
Page 282 and 283:
Page 40Other forms of government su
Page 284 and 285:
Page 42Solomon IslandsPEARL FARMING
show all

Stimulating investment in pearl farming in ... - World Fish Center

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?