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86 Sector 8. West Coasts of Greece and Albania—Nisos Oxia to Kep I KefaliNisos Kefallinia—West Coast8.4 Akra Yerogombos (38˚11'N., 20˚21'E.), a rockyheadland, forms the SW extremity of Nisos Kefallinia. A mainlight is shown from a structure, 13m high, standing on thispoint. It is reported that this light structure can not be easilyidentified against the background.8.4 A prominent monastery stands close to the shore 1.2 miles Nof the headland.8.4 Between Akra Yerogombos and Akra Atheras, 11.5 miles N,the coast is backed by bold and steep-to cliffs. Akra Atheras isa rugged headland and can easily be identified by several steepwhite cliffs on its W side.8.4 Kolpos Mirtou, an exposed and deep bay, lies 4 miles E ofAkra Atheras and has no commercial significance. The AssosPeninsula, a high and double peaked promontory, is located onthe NE side of this bay, 6.5 miles ENE of Akra Atheras. Theconspicuous ruins of a fortress are situated on the outer edge ofthis promontory. Temporary anchorage can be taken, in depthsof 24 to 31m, in a bight lying close N of this promontory.8.4 Akra Vlioti, the N extremity of Nisos Kefallinia, is located 6miles N of Kolpos Mirtou. Several high and reddish-coloredcliffs stand along the coast close S of this cape.Nisos Kefallinia—East Coast8.5 Akra Kapri (38˚07'N., 20˚49'E.), the steep-to Eextremity of Nisos Kefallinia, is located 3.3 miles NNE ofAkra Mounda. It is marked by a light and rises close W to ahigh and sharp-topped wooded hill.8.5 Akra Pronos, marked by a light, is located 2.4 miles NW ofAkra Kapri. This point is surmounted by a conspicuous building.8.5 Akra Dhikhalia (38˚17'N., 20˚41'E.), marked by a light, islocated 9.5 miles NW of Akra Pronos. The coast between issteep-to. Akra Sikia, located 3 miles SE of Akra Dhikhalia, isformed by a conspicuous rocky and perpendicular cliff, 30 to40m high. Akra Dhikhalia is a bold and rocky headland whichrises close SW to a high conspicuous peak. During the summer,temporary anchorage can be taken, in depths of 18 to22m, within a small bay which is entered close S of this headland.8.5 Ormos Samis (38˚16'N., 20˚39'E.), a large bight, indents thecoast close W of Akra Dhikhalia and is sheltered from allexcept N winds. The village of Sami stands along the S shoreof Kolpos Samis, a bay lying in the S part of the bight. Thisvillage is fronted by a small harbor which is protected by twomoles. The harbor has depths 5 to 7m and is used by coastersand ferries. Anchorage may be taken, in a depth of 7m, off thevillage.8.5 Ormos Ayias Evfimia, a small bay, lies in the NW part of thebight. A village, fronted by a pier, stands at its head.Anchorage by small vessels may be taken, in depths of 4 to14m, off the pier, good holding ground.8.5 Akra Fiskardho (38˚28'N., 20˚35'E.), marked by a light, islocated 11.7 miles NNW of Akra Dhikhalia. This point is surmountedby a rounded tower and two ruined square towers.Ormos Fiskardho, a small bay, is entered close S of this pointand a resort village is situated along its W shore. The village isfronted by a small craft harbor protected by a breakwater.Coasters with local knowledge can anchor, in a depth of 14m,good holding ground, near the head of the bay.Nisos Ithaki8.6 Nisos Ithaki (38˚26'N., 20˚40'E.) is high, mountainous,and generally steep-to. This island is nearly divided intotwo parts by Kolpos Molou, which indents its E side. Severalindentations lie along its rocky coasts and provide shelter tolocal craft. Ithaki, the principal town, stands at the head ofOrmos Vathi on the E coast. The E coast is considerably moreirregular than the W coast, being indented by numerous smallbays and coves.8.6 Porthmos Ithakis, a deep strait, separates Nisos Kefalliniafrom Nisos Ithaki.8.6 Akra Ayios Ioannis (38˚19'N., 20˚47'E.), the SE extremityof Nisos Ithaki, is marked by a light. This point is fringed byfoul ground and backed by a high peak close inland.8.6 Kolpos Moulou, a deep and steep-to gulf, is entered betweenAkra Skhoinos, located 4.8 miles NNW of Akra Ayios Ioannis,and Akra Ayios Ilias, 2.5 miles N. This gulf extends 4.2 milesSSW to its head.8.6 Ithaki (38˚22'N., 20˚43'E.) (World Port Index No. 41770), asmall harbor, lies at the head of Limin Vathi, a bay, which isentered on the SE side of the gulf. The town of Vathi standsalong the shore of the bay. This harbor provides limitedberthing facilities for small vessels and large vessels can workcargo at the anchorage. During the winter, strong W and NWsqualls occur quite frequently. There is a main commercialquay, 50m long, which has a depth of 7m alongside and is usedby ferries and small passenger vessels.8.6 An islet, marked by a light, lies on the W side of the bay, 0.3mile from the head. It is conspicuous and is surmounted by aprominent building, a former prison. The most suitable anchoragelies between this islet and the W shore of the bay, in adepth of 14m, mud and sand. Vessels can also anchor E of theislet, in depths of 16 to 18m.8.7 Ormos Frikes (38˚28'N., 20˚41'E.), a small and openbay, lies 2.2 miles NW of Akra Ayios Ilias. It provides anchorage,in depths of 3 to 6m. A small craft harbor, protected by abreakwater, fronts the village of Frikes at the head of this bay.A detached shoal, with a depth of 9.1m, lies in the SE approachto the bay, about 0.4 mile SE of the S entrance point.8.7 Akra Melissa (Ayios Ioannis), the N extremity of NisosIthaki, is located 5 miles NW of Akra Ayios Ilias. KolposAfalon, an open gulf, is entered between Akra Melissa andAkra Exoyi, 2 miles SW. It is too deep to provide secure anchorageor shelter. Akra Exoyi, formed by the outer end of ahigh promontory, is the NW extremity of Nisos Ithaki.8.7 A small bay lies 2.6 miles SE of Akra Exoyi, and a conspicuouschurch is situated on its S entrance point.8.7 Akra Ayiou Andreou (38˚18'N., 20˚43'E.), the S extremityof Nisos Ithaki, is located 11.7 miles SE of Akra Exoyi.8.7 Nisos Arkoudhiou (38˚33'N., 20˚43'E.), a high and rockyisland, lies 4 miles NE of the N extremity of Nisos Ithaki.8.7 Nisis Atokos (38˚29'N., 20˚49'E.), a rocky and conspicuousisland, lies 7.5 miles E of the N extremity of Nisos Ithaki. Thesummit of this island, which rises near its S end, consists ofthree peaks of near similar height, the tallest being 334m high.Pub. 132

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