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Guidelines for care & Use of Dry Solvent Stills [Example]

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J. Laboratory Emergencies<br />

1. Emergency Procedure and First Aid Overview<br />

When a fire, explosion, serious injury, or any other emergency occurs in your Research or<br />

Teaching Laboratory, you should first <strong>of</strong> all ask yourself whether it is safe to stay in the lab and whether<br />

anyone is in need <strong>of</strong> immediate medical attention. If you need any help at all, telephone <strong>for</strong> it from your<br />

lab. The Emergency Phone Number In<strong>for</strong>mation sheet must be posted next to the phone in your lab.<br />

(Naturally, the lab phones in nearby labs will have theirs posted as well, in case you must leave your lab<br />

entirely.)<br />

Please note that two first aid kits are located in the chemistry stockroom, room #110. For minor<br />

emergencies (cuts, burns, minor eye and skin injuries, etc.), please call Student Health Services 24 hours a<br />

day during the regular semester (But not at night during the Summer sessions or during regular semester<br />

holiday periods). Save 911 <strong>for</strong> more serious emergencies (breathing difficulties, deep lacerations, broken<br />

bones, injuries from fires, etc.) All students have access to the stockroom telephone (in room #110) and are<br />

expected to call university emergency personnel if teachers and teaching assistants are occupied with<br />

accident victims.<br />

Tell emergency personnel what happened in as concise a manner as possible. Your goal should be<br />

to contact help quickly and then proceed to do what you can yourself. Remember to give the room number<br />

and location <strong>of</strong> the accident.<br />

Do whatever is necessary to give minimal assistance to injured persons. <strong>Use</strong> whatever medical or<br />

first aid knowledge you have and then stand aside to allow more knowledgeable individuals access. Be<br />

ready to move injured persons away from sources <strong>of</strong> further injury.<br />

As you read this manual, you will become aware <strong>of</strong> the many safety procedures and equipment<br />

available to the chemistry department and in your lab. The more you know, the more help you can give.<br />

The more your co-workers know, the more assistance they can give you.<br />

Be especially cognizant <strong>of</strong> the Poison Control Center, phone # 1-800-848-6946. This is a 24 hour<br />

hotline in<strong>for</strong>mation service which can give you emergency first aid and medical in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> chemical<br />

injuries to specific tissues, organs, and areas <strong>of</strong> the body. You must tell them exactly what chemical the<br />

victim was injured with if you expect them to help you. This is a very good service. If necessary, they will<br />

fax specific in<strong>for</strong>mation directly to the chemistry department’s fax machine located in the chemistry <strong>of</strong>fice,<br />

room #110C, fax # 336-758-4656 with the physician’s permission only.<br />

Your Research Laboratory should have a first aid kit available. If it does not, use the kits located<br />

in the stockroom, room #110.<br />

There are two chemical first aid books located above the MSDS sheet collection, near the first aid<br />

kits, and across the room from the emergency breathing apparatus in the Chemistry Department stockroom,<br />

#110. PLEASE REVIEW THESE BOOKS SO THAT YOU WILL BE PREPARED TO MAKE USE<br />

OF THEM SHOULD THE NEED ARISE.<br />

a) Effects <strong>of</strong> Exposure to Toxic Gases: First Aid and Medical Treatment, 3rd Edition, Matheson<br />

Gas Products, Inc., 1988.<br />

b) Lefevre, Marc J., and Conibear, Shirley A. First Aid Manual <strong>for</strong> Chemical Accidents, 2nd<br />

Edition. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1989.<br />

112

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