User's Manual - Cornell Lab of Ornithology - Cornell University

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SoundEdit, 143, 185 Impedance, 69Text, 138, 143, 185 characteristic, 67, 74File name pattern, 146 electric, 68File types, 224 Input speed, 14Filter Around command (Edit menu), 160Intensity, sound,. see Sound intensityFilter Around... command (Edit menu), 27Filter bandwidth (spectrum analysis), 197, 198Lwindow function, and, 51Load Preferences (File menu), 160, 161Filter Bandwidth parameter, 45Load Preferences command (File menu), 124, 160,Filter Out command (Edit menu), 160161Filter Out... command (Edit menu), 27Logarithmic (amplitude axis),. see Amplitude axisFilterbank model of spectrum analysis, 43, 197,27–29Filtering, 27–29MFlash-ItMacintoshdata log printing, 134sound input, 35Floating-point coprocessor, 225sound input port, 31Floating-point unit, 8MacRecorder, 31, 225Fourier transform, 195Frame (spectrum analysis), 43, 197Frame length (spectrum analysis), 197, 198, 199Make Spectrogram... command (Panel menu), 26,66, 164Make Spectrum... command (Panel menu), 66, 164Frame Length parameter, 45Manual scaling, 9Frame overlap (spectrum analysis), 48, 21–23Manual Scaling dialog, 170, 171Frequency (grid) resolution,. see Grid resolution:frequencyFrequency bins, 197, 205Manual Scaling... command (Options menu), 64,125, 163Math co-processor, 8Frequency resolution,. see also Grid resolution, MATLAB file format,. see File formatsFilter bandwidth Measurement panel, 23Fresh Water button, 75∆Frequency measurement, 100∆Intensity / Hz measurement, 100G∆Power / Hz measurement, 100∆Time measurement, 100General options, 18–20Amplitude Ceiling measurement, 92General... command (Options menu), 20–21, 163Amplitude Floor measurement, 93Grab tags, 22, 185Average Intensity (dB) measurement, 93GrayscaleAverage Intensity measurement, 93printing, 133, 223Average Power (dB) measurement, 93Grayscale,. (see also Spectrogram: grayscale)Average Power measurement, 93Grid resolution, 12Begin Time measurement, 94frequency, 47, 201, 23Boxy? parameter, 89spectrogram, 47Calibration Factor parameter, 89spectrum, 48cells, 87time, 47, 48, 201, 20–21Center Time measurement, 94Group Track Panes option, 82, 128Clipping Level parameter, 90HComplex Envelope parameter, 90configuring, 9, 163Hardware requirements, 4 Correlation Peak measurement, 94Hide Msmt Panel / Command Panel, 128 Correlation Value measurement, 94Horiz. Zoom In command (Panel menu), 164 Duration parameter, 90Horiz. Zoom Out command (Panel menu), 164 Dynamic Range measurement, 94End Time measurement, 94IEnergy Flux Density measurement, 96Energy Flux Density per Hertz measurement, 97IconsEnergy measurement, 94file format, 138246 Canary 1.2 User's Manual
Energy per Hertz measurement, 95 Memory requirements, 4, 30, 40, 63, 11, 222FFT Size parameter, 90 grid resolution, and, 50Filter Bandwidth parameter, 90 Mixed measurements, 12Filtered parameter, 90MouseFrame Size parameter, 90 Command-click, 24Frequency measurement, 97 drag, 12Frequency Resolution parameter, 90 for logging data, 24From Frequency parameter, 90 for selecting part of signal, 12High Frequency measurement, 97 option-drag, 22Hop Size parameter, 90pointerInstantaneous Pressure measurement, 97 change pane size, 184Instantaneous Voltage measurement, 97 crosshair, 184Intensity per Hertz measurement, 97 select / log data, 184Length in Samples parameter, 91 shift-click, 12Log Scale? parameter, 91 Multiple signals, 30–31Low Frequency measurement, 97Multi-trackmeasurements, 23 Clear command, 83vs. parameters, 87 Copy command, 83Normalized parameter, 91 correlations, 14Number of Frames measurement, 98 Cut command, 83Number of Frames parameter, 91 documents, 80Number of Samples measurement, 98 editing, 14Overlap parameter, 91 options, 82Pane parameter, 91 Paste command, 12parameters, 23 saving selected tracks, 84vs. measurements, 87 Multi-Track... command (Options menu), 164Peak Energy Flux Density per Hertzmeasurement, 98NPeak Energy per Hertz measurement, 98New command (File menu), 161Peak Frequency measurement, 98Noise floor, 21–23Peak Intensity per Hertz measurement, 98Nyquist frequency, 188Peak Location measurement, 98Peak Pressure measurement, 98Peak Time measurement, 99OPeak Voltage measurement, 99Open File dialog, 8, 9, 224point measurements,. see Point measurements Open Log... command (DataLog menu), 105Power per Hertz measurement, 99Open... command (File menu), 12, 161range measurements,. see Range measurements Opening files, 11RMS Pressure measurement, 99RMS Voltage measurement, 99Sample Size parameter, 91Sampling Frequency parameter, 91Start Time parameter, 92Stop Time parameter, 92Time measurement, 99Time Resolution parameter, 92To Frequency parameter, 92Window Function parameter, 92Measurement Panel, 88Measurement Panel command (Windows menu),23, 87, 166Measurement Panel Configuration dialog, 171Measurement Panel... command (Options menu),163Operating system, 7Overlap parameter, 48PPage Setup dialog, 171Page Setup... command (File menu), 134, 161Pane (signal window), 13, 18active, 15, 184resizing, 15spectrogram, 13spectrum, 20Paradigm, calibration,. see Calibration paradigmPaste Calibration command (Calibrationsubmenu), 76, 162Paste Calibration To All command (Calibrationsubmenu), 77, 163Canary 1.2 User's Manual 247
Page 1 and 2:
CanaryThe Cornell Bioacoustics Work
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ContentsPreface Welcome to Canary 1
Page 5 and 6:
The recording buffer; recording tim
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Chapter 6 Measurements ............
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Dialog fields, checkboxes, and butt
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Preface Welcome to Canary 1.2What C
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedSpectrum
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedSoftwareC
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Chapter 1Getting StartedAbout this
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedFigure 1.
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedPlaying b
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Chapter 1: Getting Startedspectrogr
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedAdjusting
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedZooming i
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedIf you se
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedCouplingo
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedSaving lo
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Chapter 1: Getting Started(a)(b)Fig
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedWhen more
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Chapter 1: Getting StartedRecording
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Chapter 2Signal AcquisitionAbout th
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Chapter 2: Signal AcquisitionOption
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Chapter 2: Signal AcquisitionSettin
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Chapter 2: Signal AcquisitionContin
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Chapter 3Spectrum AnalysisAbout thi
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisAnalysi
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisGrid re
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisRemembe
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisFor a g
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Chapter 3: Spectrum Analysisbe nois
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisLogarit
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisNamed o
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisSpectro
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisBoxy vs
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisTime an
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Chapter 3: Spectrum AnalysisSelecti
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Chapter 4Signal Amplitude Calibrati
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Chapter 4: Amplitude Calibrationper
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Chapter 4: Amplitude CalibrationIt
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Chapter 4: Amplitude CalibrationSel
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Chapter 4: Amplitude CalibrationAir
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Chapter 4: Amplitude Calibrationrec
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Chapter 5: Multi-track DocumentsThe
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Chapter 5: Multi-track DocumentsDis
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Chapter 5: Multi-track Documentson
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Chapter 6MeasurementsAbout this cha
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Chapter 6: MeasurementsThe radio bu
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Chapter 6: Measurementscorrelated,
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Chapter 6: MeasurementsAmplitude Fl
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⎛⎜⎜⎝t 2∑f 2∑t=t 1 f = f
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Chapter 6: Measurements(Point) For
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Chapter 6: Measurements(Range) The
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Chapter 6: MeasurementsYou can clos
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Chapter 6: MeasurementsDeleting ent
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Chapter 6: MeasurementsSyllable dur
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Chapter 7: Correlation(a)(b)(c)peak
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Chapter 7: CorrelationWaveformcorre
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Chapter 7: CorrelationFigure 7.4. T
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Chapter 7: Correlationselected, but
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Chapter 7: CorrelationSpectrogram c
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Chapter 7: CorrelationLogarithmic v
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Chapter 7: CorrelationWaveform corr
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Chapter 8Preferences and OptionsAbo
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Chapter 8: Preferences and OptionsR
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Chapter 8: Preferences and OptionsS
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Chapter 8: Preferences and OptionsF
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Chapter 8: Preferences and OptionsF
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Chapter 9: Printing and Graphics Ex
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Chapter 9: Printing and Graphics Ex
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Chapter 10: File FormatsTable 10.1.
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Chapter 10: File FormatsFigure 10.3
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Chapter 10: File FormatsWhen saving
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Chapter 11Batch ProcessingAbout thi
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Chapter 11: Batch ProcessingFigure
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Chapter 11: Batch ProcessingInput s
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Chapter 11: Batch ProcessingCorrela
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Chapter 11: Batch ProcessingThe cor
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Chapter 11: Batch ProcessingWhen ma
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Chapter 11: Batch ProcessingFigure
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Chapter 12: Referencesound data. Th
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Chapter 12: ReferenceFile / Save Pr
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Chapter 12: Referencemeasurement pa
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Chapter 12: Referencewhich spectrog
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Chapter 12: Referencematches any fi
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Chapter 12: Referencecannot display
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Chapter 12: ReferenceRecord dialog
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Chapter 12: ReferenceSave Text Repo
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Chapter 12: ReferenceaW/m 2 (the va
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Chapter 12: Referencethey are not s
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Chapter 12: ReferenceSpectrogram /
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Chapter 12: ReferenceCommand Panel:
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Chapter 12: ReferenceCommand Panel:
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Appendix A Digital Representation o
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Appendix A: Digital Sound(a)(b)Figu
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Appendix A: Digital SoundSan Franci
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Appendix B: Introduction to Spectru
Page 206 and 207: Appendix B: Introduction to Spectru
Page 223 and 224: Appendix C Sound Amplitude Measurem
Page 225 and 226: Appendix C: Sound Amplitude Measure
Page 227: c = 331.4 1 + T273Appendix C: Sound
Page 230 and 231: Appendix D: TroubleshootingFigure D
Page 232 and 233: Appendix D: Troubleshooting4. Quit
Page 234 and 235: Appendix D: TroubleshootingNote: Th
Page 236 and 237: Appendix D: Troubleshootinghardware
Page 239 and 240: Appendix F Using the Macintosh Buil
Page 241: Appendix F: Macintosh Sound Inputto
Page 244 and 245: Energy measurement in the spectrogr
Page 246 and 247: Figure 1: Atypical plot of [i] 2 ,
Page 248 and 249: whereN f ;1X= n=0N2 X;1k=0XN= E ~
Page 250 and 251: Normalized correlationsCanary's nor
Page 252 and 253: in power or energy. The conversion
Page 254 and 255: Impedance parameter,. see Calibrati
Page 258 and 259: Paste command (Edit menu), 26, 160R
Page 260 and 261: hard-copy, 133 magnitude, 194FFT si
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