Signalman 1 & C - Historic Naval Ships Association

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Figure 2-8.—Searchlight H hood.CHEMICAL WARFARE DIRECTIONALDETECTORLEARNING OBJECTIVE: Explain theprocedures for the use of the chemical warfare(CW) directional detector, includinginstallation, maintenance, and operations.The AN/KAS-1 chemical warfare directionaldetector system (fig. 2-9) is a passive IR imagingsensor that provides U.S. Navy ships with thecapability for detection and identification of chemicalwarfare (CW) agent attacks. The AN/KAS-1 can beused to detect and identify nerve agent attacks againstships in a task force, against waves of amphibiousassault ships/boats proceeding ashore, or againstassault forces in the vicinity of the landing area.Chemical warfare agent cloud detection andidentification can be accomplished against a skybackground for all conditions under which CW attacksmay be expected to occur. Detection of CW activityagainst a land background can be accomplished lesseffectively.The inherent characteristics of an IR sensor makethe AN/KAS-1 useful in low-visibility/night pilotageand area surveillance. The AN/KAS-1 operator candetect and provide relative bearing to prominent landfeatures (light house, water tower) and buoys.Detection of personnel on the water surface (manoverboard) can also be provided by the system.The AN/KAS-1 consists of a sensor unit, a pivotmount, a power conversion unit (PCU), acarrying/stowage case, a maintenance kit, and anoverboard lanyard.The sensor unit is equipped with the followingcontrols: a field-of-view switch, which enables theoperator to use both a wide field of view (WFOV) anda narrow field of view (NFOV); a range/focus knob; acontrast knob; a brightness knob; and a filter wheelswitch. The filter wheel switch allows the operator torotate a wheel positioned in the optical chain of theunit through four positions: filter 1, filter 2, filter 3,and filter out. These filters are used to identify CWnerve agent clouds.The pivot mount provides the mechanicalinterface between the sensor unit and the standardbracket and lock assembly. The pivot mount providesa minimum elevation of minus 35 degrees to plus 45degrees and 360 degrees of azimuth; the number ofazimuth rotations is limited only by the length of theinterconnecting cable. Handlebars are provided foroperator positioning of the sensor unit. Theinterconnecting cable provides electricalconnection/power transfer from the PCU to the sensorunit via a coiled, double-shielded cable.The PCU (fig. 2-10) provides operating power tothe sensor from the ship's 115-Vac, 60-Hz supply.Press-to-test switches/lights are included to verify thepresence of input and output voltages. The unitconsists of an electronics tray contained in a watertightprotective housing.2-8
Figure 2-10.—Power conversion unit.A carrying/storage case is provided fortransportation and storage of the AN/KAS-1. Space isalso provided in the case for the storage of the sensorunit, pivot mount, interconnecting cables, overboardlanyard, maintenance kit, and foul-weather cover.A foul-weather cover of waterproof canvas is usedfor protecting the sensor pivot mount when it is not inuse.A maintenance kit (fig. 2-11) (stowed inside thecarrying/storage case) is provided with theANKAS-1. The kit consists of the following:1. Spare bulbs and lensesFigure 2-9.—Chemical warfare directional detector.Figure 2-11.—Maintenance kit.2-9
Page 1 and 2: NONRESIDENTTRAININGCOURSEJuly 1996S
Page 3: COMMANDING OFFICERNETPDTC6490 SAUFL
Page 7 and 8: PREFACEBy enrolling in this self-st
Page 9 and 10: CONTENTSCHAPTERPAGE1. Introduction
Page 11: PASS/FAIL ASSIGNMENT PROCEDURESIf y
Page 15 and 16: CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION TO VISUAL COM
Page 17 and 18: Phonetic AlphabetSome of the words
Page 19 and 20: SPOTTERThe spotter is the most valu
Page 21 and 22: CLASSIFICATIONCommunications Proced
Page 23 and 24: CHAPTER 2SIGNAL EQUIPMENTBefore Sig
Page 25 and 26: Five resistors are connected in par
Page 27 and 28: Because the lamp contains gas under
Page 29: Figure 2-7.—AN/SAT 2 infrared tra
Page 33 and 34: You were born with the finest optic
Page 35 and 36: assembly. Take care to keep lubrica
Page 38 and 39: The following steps are required to
Page 40 and 41: eye. Each eyepiece is adjustable th
Page 42 and 43: you may hear the sound of gas escap
Page 44 and 45: Figure 2-23.—Measuring and taping
Page 46 and 47: Page 2-24.Figure 2-24.—Completing
Page 48 and 49: off the remaining tail at this poin
Page 50 and 51: granted by the officer of the deck
Page 52 and 53: ADDRESS OF MESSAGEMost messages hav
Page 54 and 55: Figure 3-3.—Parts of a naval mess
Page 56 and 57: Figure 3-4.—The precedence of a m
Page 58 and 59: abbreviated service messages, the B
Page 60 and 61: Standing alone, prosign C means “
Page 62 and 63: Voice Call SignsVoice call signs ar
Page 64 and 65: Figure 3-6.—Numeral pennant call
Page 66 and 67: SHIPS' BOATS.—The following visua
Page 68 and 69: types of messages that you will be
Page 70 and 71: with other civil stations unless it
Page 72 and 73: Call SignsThe following call signs
Page 74 and 75: When required, a full answer, consi
Page 76 and 77: To request repetition of the second
Page 78 and 79: 3. The aircraft should be maneuvere
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the receiving station follows suit
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SECURITYIn the interest of security
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ooks are transmitted by voice radio
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Table4-2.—Prowords—ContinuedPRO
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Table 4-2.-Prowords—ContinuedPROW
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EXECUTIVE METHODThe executive metho
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CHAPTER 5ALLIED FLAGHOIST PROCEDURE
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Figure 5-2.—Numeral pennants; spe
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More information on the hoisting of
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to the addressees or to the OTC if
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Example:If a junior commanding offi
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The SCREEN pennant is spoken, writt
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The letter N is also used for minus
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executive signal will be made by li
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CHAPTER 6INTERNATIONAL SIGNALINGIn
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Flashing light or sound signaling:
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CallingThe identity signal of the s
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These examples illustrate the conve
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Figure 6-1.—Morse signaling by ha
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5. MISCELLANEOUS6. METEOROLOGY—WE
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Figure 6-2.—Distress signals.A si
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Figure 6-3.—Lifesaving signals (p
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Figure 6-3.—Lifesaving signals (p
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signal is not hoisted to the dip; i
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CHAPTER 7CONVOY COMMUNICATIONSAltho
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Ships that pass through the MERZONE
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Figure 7-1.—Convoy formation grid
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TAKING UP FORMATIONWhen forming a c
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RADIOTELEGRAPHRadiotelegraph messag
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CHAPTER 8WATCHSTANDING DUTIESVisual
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Signalmen must be alert to respond
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where persons have fallen overboard
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Figure 8-2.—Visual communications
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Figure 8-3.—Watch-to-watch invent
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SIGNALTable 8-2.—Signals from a S
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Figure 8-4.-Vari-color signal illum
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Multipurpose LampWhen using the por
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Approach ShipThe approach ship main
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Figure 8-7.—Transfer-station mark
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CHAPTER 9NAVIGATIONAL DUTIESNavigat
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possible, then, to obtain relative
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distance on a Mercator chart, one m
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periodical announces new nautical c
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CLASS ABBREVIATION GENERAL DESCRIPT
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Sectors may be only a few degrees w
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Figure 9-12.—IALA Maritime Buoyag
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is used to describe any buoy that i
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TopmarksBy day, topmarks are the mo
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-Spoil ground marksMilitary exercis
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Head-on SituationWhen two ships mee
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Figure 9-22.—Pilot vessel, under
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Figure 9-24.—Towing vessels less
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Dredging/Underwater OperationWhen a
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Figure 9-28.—Pushing ahead or tow
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INTERNATIONALMAKING WAYINLANDMAKING
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CHAPTER 10HONORS AND CEREMONIESFrom
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When displayed with foreign ensigns
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way do not half-mast the ensign alt
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Figure 10-2.—Personal flags and c
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concerned, or the senior officer pr
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commission that has no flag officer
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BOAT HAILSBoat hails are used durin
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PresidentTable 10-4.—Passing Hono
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termination of the call, ruffles an
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Page 10-19Figure 10-5.—Personal f
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RED CROSS FLAGThe Red Cross (Geneva
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NOTEOn a flagship where the command
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Formulate and coordinate the comman
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such as “This page is unclassifie
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assigned duties. Personnel authoriz
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Precautionary measures must be take
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In setting a combination, numbers s
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have served their purposes, or are
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ehind pictures and radiators, and u
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A person about to be relieved will
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security should holdings fall into
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would be suitable for use as a seco
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These craft are capable of beaching
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CONTROL AREASLine of Departure (LOD
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station by displaying the designate
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ASSISTANT BOAT GROUPCOMMANDER (ABGC
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Figure l2-8.—Beach flags, markers
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Figure 12-9.—Standard flags and i
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a. Ships, Boats, and Landing CraftC
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In addition to megaphone, radio, an
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circle to the beach. The last 1,000
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Transmit the grid position using le
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Figure 12-16.—Arm and hand contro
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Figure 12-16.—Arm and band contro
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completed. At the end of start and
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wingspan provides the final clue fo
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Figure 13-8.—Fuselage shapesFigur
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SURFACE SHIPSThere are many types o
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Figure 13-13.—Classes of cruisers
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Figure 13-16.—Classes of frigates
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Figure 13-19.—Recognition silhoue
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Figure 13-19.—Recognition silhoue
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Figure 13-22.—Modern submarine.on
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Figure 13-24.—Sail placementFigur
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Figure 13-26.—Appearance groups.T
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Deckhouses are not raised. An islan
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Figure 13-32.—Types of king posts
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Figure 13-35.—Types of funnels.Fi
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CHAPTER 14TECHNICAL ADMINISTRATIONV
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the text on a page and improper cla
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From: Communications OfficerTo: All
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APPENDIX IGLOSSARYABEAM—Bearing 9
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PRECEDENCE—The relative order in
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Figure AII-1.—Formation of charac
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Drill 6This exercise contains all t
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Figure AII-2.—Semaphore alphabet
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Drill 2Practice sending and receivi
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APPENDIX IIIREFERENCE LISTChapter 1
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Replenishment at Sea, NWP 14, Chief
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Clearances, 11-4access, 11-6eligibi
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Flashing light procedure—Continue
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Radiotelephone—Continuedgeneral p
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Assignment QuestionsInformation: Th
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1-12. The multipurpose light is des
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1-40. What does an overscore over a
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1-65.1-66.1-67.1-68.1-69.1-70.In vi
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2-13. By which of the following mea
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2-40.2-41.2-42.2-43.What maneuver f
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2-66. What signals are reserved for
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3-12.3-13.3-14.3-15.3-16.3-17.You a
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3-38. What term denotes the positio
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3-63. You observe the following lig
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4-11.4-12.4-13.Your ship is receivi
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4-37.4-38.4-39.4-40.4-41.4-42.The O
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4-64.4-65.Grades assigned to exerci
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Signalman 1 & C - Historic Naval Ships Association

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