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Final evaluation Netherlands participation in ISAF 2006 - 2010

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5.1.1 HGISThe greater part of the expenditure for the mission <strong>in</strong> Afghanistan, aroundEUR 1.6 billion, was funded from the HGIS budget. The HGIS budget wasestablished <strong>in</strong> 1997 and is a permanent provision with<strong>in</strong> the NationalBudget for the fund<strong>in</strong>g of the government’s <strong>in</strong>ternational cooperation. Thiscomprehensive approach, with the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Foreign Affairs act<strong>in</strong>g as acoord<strong>in</strong>ator, enhances the cohesion and cooperation required for an<strong>in</strong>tegrated and coherent foreign policy. This arrangement means thatvarious m<strong>in</strong>istries have HGIS budgets <strong>in</strong>cluded separately <strong>in</strong> their overallbudgets.5.1.1.1 HGIS expenditure, M<strong>in</strong>istry of DefenceHGIS has a permanent provision for additional expenditure by the armedforces for crisis-management operations. This provision is part of theDefence budget and is known as policy article 20, ‘Conduct of crisismanagementoperations’. This provision is reserved for the possibledeployment of the Defence organisation <strong>in</strong> current and future missions. Theprovision is to ensure that missions do not weigh on the funds <strong>in</strong> theDefence budget which are reserved for the regular day-to-day runn<strong>in</strong>g ofthe armed forces. These regular funds are for the read<strong>in</strong>ess andsusta<strong>in</strong>ment of the armed forces. The funds for missions from HGIS areadditional funds. The costs which the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Defence can charge to theHGIS budget are costs which would not have been <strong>in</strong>curred if there hadbeen no deployment. Examples <strong>in</strong>clude the allowance which militarypersonnel receive while they are on deployment, food, accommodation,transport to and from the mission area, fuel consumption <strong>in</strong> the missionarea and materiel ma<strong>in</strong>tenance. In pr<strong>in</strong>ciple, the HGIS budget only coversrunn<strong>in</strong>g costs, not <strong>in</strong>vestment costs. That means that the purchase of newmateriel is charged to the <strong>in</strong>vestment budget <strong>in</strong> the regular Defencebudget.Expenditure covered by the HGIS budget for the armed forces’ <strong>participation</strong><strong>in</strong> Afghanistan amounted to around EUR 1.2 billion <strong>in</strong> the <strong>2006</strong>-<strong>2010</strong> period.Page 80 of 133

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