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The suggestion is made that an "all-star all-<br />
American cabinet" be selected from among the great<br />
statesmen who have illumined United States history.<br />
It is supposed to represent the strongest administration<br />
since the government was<br />
AU-American formed. One suggestion places<br />
Ge<strong>org</strong>e Washington as President<br />
and Theodore Roosevelt as Vice-President. John Hay<br />
as Secretary of State. Alexander Hamilton, Secretary<br />
of the Treasury; Elihu Root, War; William C.<br />
Whitney, Navy; Franklin K. Lane, Interior; James<br />
Wilson, Agriculture; Herbert Hoover, Commerce;<br />
Roger B. Taney, Attorney General; Amos Kendall,<br />
Postmaster General. This should start a lively discussion.<br />
The originator of the idea wisely avoided<br />
controversy by f<strong>org</strong>etting the Labor Department.<br />
When we mentally look over the long line of distinguished<br />
men who have served the American<br />
people, we are curious how the conclusion was<br />
reached. Much as we consider Washington "first in<br />
War, first in Peace, first in the hearts of his countrymen"<br />
we do not think he compares with Lincoln and<br />
we would no more classify Roosevelt as all-star than<br />
we would the chronic user of the underslung pipe.<br />
Thomas Jefferson was more able. James G. Blaine<br />
was a far abler and more brilliant diplomat and<br />
statesman than Hay and many would rank him the<br />
best Secretary of State. Andrew W. Mellon, in our<br />
judgment, outclasses Hamilton in the Treasury and<br />
General U. S. Grant, who was Secretary of War ad<br />
interim under Johnson, or Edwin M. Stanton, a<br />
former Pittsburgh lawyer and Secretary of War<br />
under Lincoln, outranks Root, who is a great lawyer.<br />
We suppose W. C. Whitney was chosen for Secretary<br />
of the Navy because he advocated putting the United<br />
States on the map in a naval way. He was a wealthy<br />
man and a man of action but we prefer Gideon<br />
Welles who served under Lincoln. We are sorry<br />
John Paul Jones was not a Secretary of the Navy<br />
so we could rate him first. We have no opinion on<br />
Secretary of the Interior and are willing to accept<br />
James Wilson as Secretary of Agriculture as he was<br />
acceptable to three presidents, McKinley, Roosevelt<br />
and Taft. Hoover is all right as Secretary of Commerce<br />
but we beg to dispute Roger B. Taney as Attorney<br />
General. Jackson appointed him in 1831 and<br />
after two years made him Secretary of the Treasury<br />
but the Senate rejected him. Eighteen months .ater<br />
he made him an Associate Justice of the Supreme<br />
Court but the Senate did not act on the nomination.<br />
Then he made him Chief Justice when John Marshall<br />
died and he lived in history for his Dred Scott decision,<br />
which was based on politics and sectional<br />
prejudice. At any rate we much prefer P. C. Knox,<br />
of Pittsburgh, as the ablest and most brilliant. John<br />
Marshall was not eligible as he was never an attorney<br />
general but Chief Justice of the Supreme<br />
Court for the 34 most momentous years of the country's<br />
history. Amos Kendall was Jackson's Postmaster<br />
General for two years but he was principally<br />
noted for his membership in the turbulent Jackson's<br />
kitchen cabinet and for his ability as a politician in<br />
combatting such foes of his superior as Henry Clay,<br />
Daniel Webster and John C. Calhoun. The job of<br />
Postmaster General is one of transportation, distribution<br />
and executive ability. John Wanamaker's<br />
long experience especially fitted him for the task.<br />
Inasmuch as we have had only two Secretaries of<br />
Labor and both are from Pennsylvania, William B.<br />
Wilson and James J. Davis, and of equal and similar<br />
THE INDEX, Saturday, January 7, 1928<br />
^^ of Pittsburgh Life<br />
with commendable enterprise expanded and developed<br />
his inheritance into one of the largest and strongest<br />
concerns of its kinil in the country. No attraction<br />
was great enough to lure him away from a<br />
business which he understood and loved and which<br />
gave him opportunity for work and a display of his<br />
Published Evervj Saturday Blj<br />
talents. Mr. Jones will be looked upon always as<br />
THE INDEX PUBLISHING COMPANY<br />
March] & Hayes Blclg. 233 Oliver Ave.<br />
one of the few Pittsburgh industrial leaders who<br />
retained his deep interest in the city of his birth<br />
and successes and who continued to toil for the<br />
Pittsburgh, Pa.<br />
progress and prosperity of his home community. His<br />
Established 1895 Telephone Atlantic 5323<br />
death is a great loss to the steel industry and to<br />
Pittsburgh and he will be remembered for many<br />
CATHERINE M. PATTERSON, Editor<br />
years as one of its outstanding citizens who accom<br />
WILLIAM J. HATTON, Business Manager plished much. His modesty and extreme democracy<br />
endeared him to his associates and those who worked<br />
for him to a degree seldom encountered in modern<br />
H a subscriber wishes paper discontinued at the expiration<br />
or subscription, notice to that effect should be sent.<br />
enterprise.<br />
Otherwise it is assumed that a continuance of the subscription<br />
is desired.<br />
Subscription price $3.00 the ijear. Single copies ten We are told that state and local taxes throughout<br />
cents. In sending notice of change of address, please the country have increased about 900 percent in the<br />
send previous address as well.<br />
last 25 years. That should make public administra<br />
Entered as second-class matter at the Post Office of tions stop and think seriously of the immediate<br />
Pittsburgh, Pa.<br />
necessity to check waste, secure econo-<br />
Vol. LVII. January 7, 1928 No. 1<br />
Enterprise my and bring about tax reduction. The<br />
situation comes home to us when we<br />
find the president of the American Bankers Association<br />
advocating the location of new manufacturing<br />
establishments in small villages although he declares<br />
s ^ w<br />
Hv ' ^M<br />
£;,.;•<br />
that he would not recommend the removal of established<br />
industries from urban to rural sections. The<br />
urge to secure larger and cheaper sites where<br />
modern manufacturing efficiency can be secured<br />
should not be overlooked. This banking official cites<br />
two instances of remarkable rural development.<br />
^•E .jy&g£ MmS<br />
Twelve years ago Kingsport, Tenn., had a population<br />
of about 1,000. Great industries like a famous<br />
camera company, a large cement company and a<br />
number of other industries were located there<br />
through the influence of an outstanding New York<br />
business man. In a little more than 12 years these<br />
H Ijrz*<br />
have brought the population of that city up to 17,000.<br />
Just a few miles away, at Elizabethton, a great rayon<br />
plant is being built, the first unit to cost $5,000,000.<br />
The population of that town is now 2,000 but it is<br />
estimated that this will be multiplied by five in less<br />
A<br />
than two years. It is stated that the total investment<br />
in manufacturing industry in that community<br />
within five years will probably reach $50,000,000.<br />
They say that a mountaineer with a vision and an<br />
ambition started all of the excitement and by rare<br />
energy, foresight and perseverance established ai in<br />
B. F. JONES, JR.<br />
dustrial district in a section which otherwise might<br />
Chairman Jones and Laughlin Steel Company and one have been doomed to a rural existence. Good living<br />
of the influential industrial and financial leaders of conditions for the workers was one of the first<br />
Western Pennsylvania, died New Year's Day. Mr. thoughts. It might be well for us to look around us,<br />
Jones was one of the real promoters of prosperity in see where workers here are compelled to dwell and<br />
Pittsburgh.<br />
obtain their recreation and amusement and then de<br />
experience, we withhold judgment. Now let the fight cide whether our manufacturing advantages are<br />
go on.<br />
sufficient to overcome the neglect to make our manufacturing<br />
districts attractive to industries located<br />
Pittsburgh can ill afford to lose an industrial and elsewhere. We have a colossal task ahead of us but<br />
financial leader of the vision, ability and courage of the joy of accomplishment should put us to work at<br />
B. F. Jones, Jr., Chairman of the Jones & Laughlin once to make living conditions here better. Other<br />
Steel Corporation, who died New Year's Day. Inwise the conclusion and advice of the banker that<br />
heriting the management of a the small town is the logical lure of industry stand<br />
A Great Loss great steel works from his father, as a menace. If we were the Chamber of Commerce<br />
he resisted efforts to merge his we would promptly find how the two Tennessee ham<br />
company with combinations in the same industry and lets did it.