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Racism - A Short History - George M Fredrickson.pdf - WNLibrary

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concepts of the humanly beautiful and sublime, as well as<br />

all ideas of an idealized future of our humanity, would be<br />

lost forever.” 35 Hitler even claimed that the French toleration<br />

of black-white intermarriage and its seemingly colorblind<br />

conception of assimilation was turning France into<br />

an extension of Africa into the heartland of Europe. 36<br />

Like everyone else who was threatening German nationality<br />

and racial purity, the French were of course doing<br />

the bidding of the Jews—the ultimate enemy. At no point<br />

in Mein Kampf does Hitler explicitly call for the extermination<br />

of the Jews, but the implication that they would have<br />

no place in a resurgent and regenerated Germany is unmistakable.<br />

Furthermore, given the fact that they were able to<br />

use nations like France and Russia as tools of their diabolical<br />

conspiracy, full security and fulfillment for Germany<br />

would be guaranteed only if all the Jews in the world were<br />

eliminated or at least rendered powerless. Something like<br />

the Holocaust was not an illogical or far-fetched consequence<br />

of such thinking. Something more than, or different<br />

from, simple biological racism may be required for an understanding<br />

of Hitler’s phobic antisemitism and that of<br />

some of his followers. In the statement he dictated to Martin<br />

Bormann shortly before his death in 1945, he called the<br />

Jews “more than anything else, a community of the spirit<br />

. . . with a sort of relationship with destiny.” Their “trait of<br />

not being able to assimilate . . . defines the race and must<br />

be reluctantly accepted as a triumph of the ‘spirit’ over the<br />

flesh.” 37 If Hitler’s racism had a nonmaterial or “spiritual”<br />

foundation, it would have been quite consistent with the<br />

beliefs of Alfred Rosenberg, the chief ideologist of the Nazi<br />

Party from the time that he stood in for Hitler when the<br />

121

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