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Christian Unity (the book) - The Maranatha Community

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In 1970 a similar scheme to that of North India, involving Anglicans,Methodists, Baptists, Presbyterians and <strong>the</strong> Church of South India, JaffnaDiocese, was planned for Sri Lanka, but it did not come into being.(k) <strong>The</strong> United Reformed Church (UK) (1972)This was a merger of <strong>the</strong> Congregational Church and <strong>the</strong> Presbyterian Churchof England. In 1981 <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong> Disciples of Christ joined this Union.A UNITY NOT DEPENDENT UPON STRUCTURESIn <strong>the</strong> Church unions in India, <strong>the</strong> thorny question of <strong>the</strong> recognition ofepiscopal and non-episcopal ministries had to be faced. This was <strong>the</strong> veryquestion that caused problems for <strong>the</strong> hoped-for merger of <strong>the</strong> Methodistsand Anglican Churches in <strong>the</strong> UK and brought it to a halt. In this latter case aService for Reconciliation was to be followed by <strong>the</strong> consecration of <strong>the</strong> firstMethodist bishops, in which Anglicans would take part; all ordinations<strong>the</strong>reafter were to be performed by bishops. It was <strong>the</strong> Anglican vote,however, that turned down union in 1972. Negotiations for union wererevived in 1995.<strong>The</strong> two World Wars which convulsed Europe in <strong>the</strong> first half of <strong>the</strong> 20 thCentury were important factors in giving rise to <strong>the</strong> ecumenical movement.‘<strong>Christian</strong>’ Europe had twice torn itself apart, and <strong>the</strong> churches had beenunable to prevent, or even stem, <strong>the</strong> rising tides of paganism and imperialismwhich gave rise to <strong>the</strong> wars.Although <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholic Church seemed wary of such ventures as <strong>the</strong>WCC, and still is not a member, <strong>the</strong>re can be no doubt that <strong>the</strong> desire for unityfound in Roman Catholic circles was given encouragement by <strong>the</strong> proceedingsof <strong>the</strong> WCC, and that <strong>the</strong> Second Vatican Council (1962-65) expressed <strong>the</strong>strong desire to draw near to o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Christian</strong>s.Page 162

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