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SAPPI LIMITED

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<strong>SAPPI</strong><br />

NOTES TO THE GROUP ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)<br />

for the year ended September 2010<br />

27. POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS—PENSIONS AND OTHER BENEFITS (Continued)<br />

Defined benefit pension plans Regional investment returns (%)<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

10<br />

7<br />

9<br />

Southern Africa Europe (incl UK) North America<br />

8<br />

2010 2009<br />

14<br />

18<br />

6DEC201019005795<br />

Regional gains/losses other comprehensive income (US$m)<br />

50<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

-100<br />

-150<br />

-200<br />

-250<br />

Pension '10 Other '10 Pension '09 Other '09<br />

North America (22) (6) (80) (12)<br />

Europe (incl UK) (27) - (99) -<br />

Southern Africa (24) 8 (28) (10)<br />

6DEC201018533139<br />

Demographic assumptions (the expected change in membership), are derived by reference to<br />

historic and likely future changes in membership data and using established methods recommended by<br />

actuaries. Changing life expectancy of members (particularly in retirement) can have a significant effect<br />

on defined benefit obligations. The group makes provision in its defined benefit obligations for realistic<br />

life expectancy by reference to established mortality tables. Further, where recommended by actuaries,<br />

extended provisions are included in the obligations to account for expected improvements in life<br />

expectancy that are likely to be experienced by future retirees.<br />

F-72

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