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Net Finance Costs<br />

Annual finance costs may be analyzed as follows:<br />

Finance Costs 2010 2009 2008<br />

(US$ million)<br />

Finance costs ................................... 309 198 181<br />

Finance revenue ................................. (16) (61) (38)<br />

Net interest paid ................................. 293 137 143<br />

Finance costs capitalized .......................... — — (16)<br />

Net foreign exchange gains ......................... (17) (17) (8)<br />

Net fair value loss on financial instruments .............. (21) 25 7<br />

Net finance costs ............................... 255 145 126<br />

Net interest paid (finance costs less finance revenue) in fiscal 2010 was US$ 293 million compared<br />

to US$ 137 million in 2009. The increase in net interest paid was a result of higher interest rates on higher<br />

average debt following the Refinancing completed towards the end of fiscal 2009. The fiscal 2009 net<br />

interest paid also includes a US$ 41 million gain relating to the discount received when we repaid, prior<br />

to maturity, the vendor loan notes related to the Acquisition.<br />

The finance costs capitalized in fiscal 2008 relate to the Saiccor expansion project in South Africa.<br />

After the plant was commissioned in the latter part of fiscal 2008, capitalization of finance costs for the<br />

project ceased.<br />

The US$ 17 million net foreign exchange gain in fiscal 2010 was due to the timing of the netting<br />

process of foreign exchange exposure. The Group’s policy is to identify foreign exchange risks<br />

immediately when they arise and to cover these risks to the functional currency of the operation where<br />

the risk lies. The majority of the Group’s foreign exchange exposures are covered centrally by the Group<br />

Treasury which nets the internal exposures and hedges the residual exposure with third party banks.<br />

The net fair value movement on financial instruments relates to the net impact of currency and<br />

interest rate movements after hedge accounting for certain interest rate and currency swaps the Group<br />

has entered into in order to manage the interest and currency exposure on internal and external loans.<br />

During fiscal 2009 certain interest rate swaps were closed early in anticipation of the Refinancing and this<br />

resulted in additional swap charges. The closure of these swaps stopped the hedging relationship with<br />

the underlying debt and therefore the difference between the carrying amount and the notional amount<br />

of the debt is being amortized over the period that the swaps would have been in place, had they not<br />

been closed early. This has resulted in a gain to financial instruments of US$ 21 million for fiscal 2010.<br />

80

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