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328 The <strong>Secret</strong> <strong>History</strong> of the World<br />

The new doctrine of resurrection was not widely accepted by the Jews and<br />

remained a point of contention for centuries until its ultimate acceptance and<br />

twisting to mean that only Jews, the Chosen People of Yahweh, would participate<br />

in this earthly kingdom of Yahweh. The Gospel of Matthew, Chapter 22:23,<br />

records that the dispute was still going on at the time of its writing, with the<br />

Sadducees denying resurrection and the Pharisees affirming it. We might also wish<br />

to note the similarity between the names Pharisee and Farsi or Parsee, the<br />

Persians from whom the doctrine of resurrection was borrowed.<br />

In addition to incorporating the doctrines of resurrection and judgment, exposure<br />

to Zoroastrianism substantially altered Jewish Messianism as well. Zarathustra<br />

predicted the imminent arrival of a World Savior who would be born of a virgin<br />

and who would lead humanity in the final battle against Evil. Jewish Messianism<br />

merged these conceptions with their preexisting expectations of an earthly Davidic<br />

king who would save the Jewish nation from oppression.<br />

It was at this time, as a response to their captivity, that apocalyptic literature<br />

appeared in Judaism, based on Babylonian models and patterned after their<br />

symbology. This was to have a strong influence on later Christian theology. With<br />

the key elements of resurrection, judgment, reward or punishment, a Savior,<br />

apocalypse, and ultimate destruction of the forces of Evil, it can be concluded that<br />

Jewish and Christian eschatology is Zoroastrian from start to finish. This suggests<br />

that Zoroastrianism may be the source of Primitive Chiliasm as referenced by<br />

Fulcanelli.<br />

The similarities don’t end with eschatology either. A lot of the tradition and<br />

sacramental ritual of Christianity, particularly Catholicism, traces back to<br />

Zoroastrian precursors. The Zoroastrian faithful would mark their foreheads with<br />

ash before approaching the sacred fire, a gesture that resembles Ash Wednesday<br />

tradition. Part of their purification before participating in ritual was the confession<br />

of sins, categorized into three types: thought, word, or deed.<br />

Zoroastrians also had a Eucharistic ritual, the Haoma ritual, in which the god<br />

Haoma, or rather his presence, was sacrificed in a plant. The worshipers would<br />

drink the juice in expectation of eventual immortality. There is a curious<br />

connection here to the Epic of Gilgamesh where he was told that a plant could give<br />

him immortality. One wonders, of course, if this wasn’t a later addition utilizing<br />

consciousness altering substances to imitate mystical states of ecstasy.<br />

Finally, Zoroastrians celebrated All Souls’ Day, reflecting, like the Catholics, a<br />

belief in intercession by and for the dead. We should also note that the story of the<br />

Magi, who were said to have visited the newborn Jesus, resembles an earlier story<br />

of Magi who looked for a star foretelling the birth of a Savior, in this case Mithras.<br />

Magi were not kings but Zoroastrian astrologers, and the birthday of Mithras - and<br />

other “dying and resurrecting gods” - on December 25th was appropriated by the<br />

church.<br />

Christianity also seems to have borrowed the story of the temptation in the<br />

desert from Zoroastrianism, since an earlier legend placed Zarathustra himself in<br />

that situation. The principal demon, Ahriman, promised Zarathustra earthly power<br />

if he would forsake the worship of the supreme God. Ahriman, like Satan when<br />

tempting Jesus, failed.

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