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486 The <strong>Secret</strong> <strong>History</strong> of the World<br />

different principles. Nevertheless, base 60 did not disappear entirely, as we have<br />

already mentioned.<br />

We should note, however, that it was with the sudden appearance of the<br />

Sumerian civilization - as early as the 5th millennium BC - that the long era of the<br />

tribal, egalitarian society of the Neolithic came to an end between 4,000 and 3,000<br />

B.C. Archaeologists and anthropologists have documented that the early society of<br />

Mesopotamia had been guided by women and had a Goddess as deity. The end of<br />

female leadership can be deducted from the following quote in “In the Wake of the<br />

Goddesses” by Frymer-Kenski:<br />

The dynasty of Kish was founded by Enmebaragesi, a contemporary of Gilgamesh.<br />

The name breakes down as follows: enetik - eme - ebakin - aragikor - ageriko - ezi<br />

which can be transliterated to “from that time on - female - harvest - lustful -<br />

notorious - to domesticate” or “From that time on the lustful, notorious harvest<br />

female was domesticated.”<br />

This “name” tells us in no uncertain terms that the time of the Goddess was on<br />

the decline, because male domination had arrived with the Sumerians. Sargon,<br />

conversely, attributed all of his successes to the Goddess.<br />

Now, let’s come back to the clues that the French words for 80 and 90 (quatrevingts,<br />

quatre-vingt-dix) carry the traces of a vanished ancient European vigesimal<br />

arithmetic, put together with the fact that the first Semitic king came from the<br />

“North” and that the “Semitic influence” of the Goddess worshipping Sargon<br />

accelerated the development of the Sumerian culture toward something more than<br />

being economic slaves to the gods. Considering these factors, we might wish to<br />

reconsider the term “Semitic”.<br />

Indeed, the religion of the ancient Sumerians has left its mark on the entire<br />

Middle East. Not only are its temples and ziggurats scattered about the region, but<br />

the literature, cosmogony and rituals influenced their neighbors to such an extent<br />

that we can see echoes of Sumer in the Judeo-Christian-Islamic tradition today. In<br />

other words, most of what we consider to be Semitic is actually Sumerian written<br />

in the Semitic Akkadian language. Undoubtedly, those peoples who today are<br />

called Semitic by virtue of having had a name assigned to them from the Bible, are<br />

actually descendants of the Sumerians, and their “Semitic language” was imposed<br />

on them by Sargon of Akkad who was clearly not one of the “black-headed<br />

people”.<br />

The linguistic affinity of Sumerian has not yet been successfully established.<br />

Ural-Altaic (which includes Turkish), Dravidian, Brahui, Bantu, and many other<br />

groups of languages have been compared with Sumerian, but no theory has gained<br />

common acceptance. 358<br />

358 Arno Poebel, Grundzüge der sumerischen Grammatik (1923), partly out of date, but still the only<br />

full grammar of Sumerian in all its stages; Adam Falkenstein, Grammatik der Sprache Gudeas von

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