18.02.2018 Views

Secret_History

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

490 The <strong>Secret</strong> <strong>History</strong> of the World<br />

accumulating in the data from recent excavations in a number of places. Most of<br />

the archaeological evidence for human sacrifice in the Andes - most clearly among<br />

the Inca and the Moche - has been discovered only recently.<br />

For many people in the modern Western world, making a sacrifice means either<br />

giving without receiving or giving up something valuable for a cause that may<br />

benefit others. What seems to be evident about the process of sacrifice in primitive<br />

belief systems is that sacrifices of animals and humans were done for the greater<br />

good of the group - to appease the anger of the god and prevent disaster. Blood<br />

was the symbol of life, of animation, of nourishment, the most important offering<br />

that could be given to the natural and supernatural beings. It was thought that the<br />

sacrificial nourishing of the “sacred beings” made life possible. It was also thought<br />

that the cosmos “ran” on this “nourishment”. It has been suggested that the<br />

number and violence of the sacrifices increased as the desperate Moche priests<br />

tried to appease the Gods. Unfortunately, such speculations do not fully answer the<br />

question as to why any human being ever thought that the death of another human<br />

being would satisfy the gods in some way.<br />

In artistic depictions, the Moche are seen to cut the throats of prisoners of war<br />

and then drink their blood. Afterwards, the bodies were dismembered. It’s hard to<br />

say what the purpose of these endless sacrifices might be. Perhaps the priests<br />

thought that they obtained power from drinking the blood. We are reminded of the<br />

Biblical injunction that “the blood is the life”, and the Hebrews were forbidden to<br />

drink it or to eat meat that had not been thoroughly bled. Perhaps this was because<br />

the blood - and the life in it - was supposed to be reserved for the god exclusively.<br />

Child sacrifice is a recurrent theme not only in the Andes but also in much of the<br />

world.<br />

Returning now to our problem: Yahweh. It seems that, like the Moche and the<br />

Aztecs, the Jewish priesthood began with terrifying cannibalistic rituals and<br />

sacrifices. Just picture the priest - kohane - standing before the worshippers<br />

spattered with dripping, stringy clots of blood, throwing basins of blood on the<br />

congregation to “cleanse” them, all the while the subliminal message being<br />

conveyed that, “if you don’t obey Yahweh, this is what he will do to you”! This<br />

may have been what was taking place in the great Temple of Solomon which was<br />

very likely a displaced memory of a place so hated, the Temple of Hephaestus -<br />

the labyrinth - in Memphis, and was later transferred to the “labyrinth” at Crete. It<br />

was then brought to Palestine by the refugees from the eruption of Thera, and<br />

combined later with other tales of the cataclysm to produce some of the Old<br />

Testament and the rites of Judaism. We begin to understand why the labyrinth of<br />

Egypt was, according to Pliny, regarded with “extraordinary hatred” and why so<br />

many myths of a human eating Minotaur at the center circulated in the ancient<br />

world.<br />

The idea of the ritual sacrifice of the king instead of thousands of virgins,<br />

children, or warriors, seems to be the result of the mingling of the Southern Sun<br />

god worship with the influence of the Northern Moon worshippers. This seems to<br />

be a distortion of the idea that the king was ruler by virtue of his “marriage” to the<br />

goddess, or her representative, and that this “marriage” involved a shamanic death<br />

in order to be able to transduce the cosmic energies of benevolence and prosperity<br />

to the tribe or to defend the tribe against evil spirits.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!