Public Policy: Using Market-Based Approaches - Department for ...
Public Policy: Using Market-Based Approaches - Department for ...
Public Policy: Using Market-Based Approaches - Department for ...
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<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: <strong>Using</strong> <strong>Market</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> <strong>Approaches</strong><br />
Table 10.9<br />
Comparison of CBL outcomes in different localities<br />
Source: Interviews as be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />
Overall Assessment<br />
Blackburn Camden Harborough<br />
Per<strong>for</strong>mance measures Void turnaround increased Re-let times have fallen Void turnaround<br />
initially due to advertising by 22% initially deteriorated as<br />
cycle; actual void rates properties that had been<br />
have fallen from 12% to vacant a long time were<br />
less than 2% let under CBL; refusal<br />
rates have fallen.<br />
Consumer satisfaction Numbers on housing Transfer rates have fallen 6 months after scheme<br />
register increased from and participation in tenants’ introduced, 83% of<br />
2000 to 6500; positive associations increased. customers surveyed<br />
consumer survey results preferred the new<br />
scheme to the old.<br />
Consumer flexibility No evidence Approximately 20% of Some flexibility<br />
properties are allocated to regarding facilities<br />
households voluntarily and features; none<br />
bidding below assessed regarding location.<br />
needs in terms of number of<br />
bedrooms; some showing<br />
willingness to consider other<br />
housing options as capacity<br />
constraints have become<br />
more transparent<br />
Costs Project manager, IT set-up Significant advertising and IT Initial set-up costs<br />
and marketing costs were set-up costs were incurred covered by £80k grant<br />
met by £450k ODPM funding but efficiency savings from from Joseph Rowntree<br />
and an additional £116k of shifting matching costs from foundation. Later<br />
council resources. officials to users have also received £0.5m ODPM<br />
been realised. funding.<br />
Inequality Homeless identified as No apparent problems. No apparent problems.<br />
main vulnerable group:<br />
despite comprising 3% of<br />
register, they secured 26%<br />
of all lettings during<br />
scheme<br />
Segregation No official studies conducted. No evidence yet. Only 1% of population<br />
Anecdotal evidence suggests non-white British:<br />
decline in ethnic segregation. segregation by ethnic<br />
No evidence of non-ethnic group not even potential<br />
segregation. problem. No evidence of<br />
non-ethnic segregation.<br />
Overall, the per<strong>for</strong>mance of choice based lettings has been positive with little<br />
evidence so far of increased inequality or housing segregation, two undesirable<br />
outcomes which had been suggested as associated with the introduction of<br />
choice. Although significant set-up costs were incurred and the on-going<br />
running costs associated with advertising are substantial, there are likely to be<br />
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