14.12.2012 Views

Public Policy: Using Market-Based Approaches - Department for ...

Public Policy: Using Market-Based Approaches - Department for ...

Public Policy: Using Market-Based Approaches - Department for ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Policy</strong>: <strong>Using</strong> <strong>Market</strong>-<strong>Based</strong> <strong>Approaches</strong><br />

Table 10.9<br />

Comparison of CBL outcomes in different localities<br />

Source: Interviews as be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />

Overall Assessment<br />

Blackburn Camden Harborough<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance measures Void turnaround increased Re-let times have fallen Void turnaround<br />

initially due to advertising by 22% initially deteriorated as<br />

cycle; actual void rates properties that had been<br />

have fallen from 12% to vacant a long time were<br />

less than 2% let under CBL; refusal<br />

rates have fallen.<br />

Consumer satisfaction Numbers on housing Transfer rates have fallen 6 months after scheme<br />

register increased from and participation in tenants’ introduced, 83% of<br />

2000 to 6500; positive associations increased. customers surveyed<br />

consumer survey results preferred the new<br />

scheme to the old.<br />

Consumer flexibility No evidence Approximately 20% of Some flexibility<br />

properties are allocated to regarding facilities<br />

households voluntarily and features; none<br />

bidding below assessed regarding location.<br />

needs in terms of number of<br />

bedrooms; some showing<br />

willingness to consider other<br />

housing options as capacity<br />

constraints have become<br />

more transparent<br />

Costs Project manager, IT set-up Significant advertising and IT Initial set-up costs<br />

and marketing costs were set-up costs were incurred covered by £80k grant<br />

met by £450k ODPM funding but efficiency savings from from Joseph Rowntree<br />

and an additional £116k of shifting matching costs from foundation. Later<br />

council resources. officials to users have also received £0.5m ODPM<br />

been realised. funding.<br />

Inequality Homeless identified as No apparent problems. No apparent problems.<br />

main vulnerable group:<br />

despite comprising 3% of<br />

register, they secured 26%<br />

of all lettings during<br />

scheme<br />

Segregation No official studies conducted. No evidence yet. Only 1% of population<br />

Anecdotal evidence suggests non-white British:<br />

decline in ethnic segregation. segregation by ethnic<br />

No evidence of non-ethnic group not even potential<br />

segregation. problem. No evidence of<br />

non-ethnic segregation.<br />

Overall, the per<strong>for</strong>mance of choice based lettings has been positive with little<br />

evidence so far of increased inequality or housing segregation, two undesirable<br />

outcomes which had been suggested as associated with the introduction of<br />

choice. Although significant set-up costs were incurred and the on-going<br />

running costs associated with advertising are substantial, there are likely to be<br />

144

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!