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Plans And Strategies For Mitigating Principle Risks<br />

Principle Risks<br />

Strategic Risk<br />

The technology employed is or may<br />

become obsolete in the near future<br />

leaving the Company unable to deliver the<br />

required level of expertise and support for<br />

consistent growth.<br />

Commercial Risk<br />

Decrease in the demand for Company’s<br />

products may have an adverse impact on<br />

its profitability.<br />

Competition from business competitors<br />

may create a hostile environment for the<br />

Company and result in business loss.<br />

Operational Risk<br />

Increase in employee turnover at critical<br />

positions.<br />

The Company may not be able to<br />

operate at an optimal capacity due to the<br />

unavailability of electricity.<br />

Adverse price movement or no availability<br />

of raw materials may deter smooth<br />

production.<br />

IT security risk<br />

Risk of major accidents impacting<br />

employees, records and property<br />

Financial Risk<br />

Customers and banks will default in<br />

payments to the Company.<br />

Insufficient cash available to pay liabilities<br />

resulting in a liquidity problem.<br />

Fluctuations in foreign currency rates.<br />

Mitigating Strategies<br />

At Mughal steel we believe in regular balancing, modernization and<br />

replacements of all our production facilities, ensuring our production facilities<br />

are state of the art while utilizing latest technological developments for cost<br />

minimization, energy efficiency and output optimization.<br />

At present there is significant demand in Pakistan for steel products. A further<br />

increase in demand is expected due to increase in activity in the housing<br />

sector on back of growing population leading to increased consumption of<br />

finished steel goods and initiation of mega projects.<br />

Projects of such nature are capital intensive and require specialized technical<br />

knowledge to operate. Similarly, procurement of raw material requires<br />

considerable experience. These factors act as barriers to entry for new<br />

investors. Being in the industry for over 5 decades has enabled Mughal Steel<br />

to effectively compete with existing companies in the industry. Moreover,<br />

the recent CAPEX to achieve cost efficiency, helped the Company to attain<br />

unmatched competitive advantage.<br />

The Company has a detailed succession plan and a culture of employee<br />

training and development, continuously promoting and rotating employees<br />

within the departments.<br />

The Company has installed a gas-fired captive power plant. The Company has a<br />

dedicated 132 KVA grid station, whose load capacity has been enhanced from 19.99<br />

MW to 79.99 MW.<br />

With an experience of over 5 decades, the Company has developed a<br />

procurement team who is well versed in acquiring the necessary raw material<br />

for production. Further, the Company has built strong relationship with its<br />

suppliers.<br />

IT controls are in place to prevent unauthorized access to confidential<br />

information.<br />

Implementation of strict and standardized operating procedures, employee<br />

trainings and operational discipline.<br />

Most of our sales are either against cash or advance. For credit sales, credit<br />

limits have been assigned to customers. Risk of default by banks has been<br />

mitigated by placements funds with banks having satisfactory credit ratings.<br />

The Company has a proactive cash management system. Committed credit<br />

lines from banks are also available to bridge a liquidity gap, if any.<br />

Majority of adverse impacts are passed on by increasing sale rates.<br />

Annual Report <strong>2018</strong><br />

35

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