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Nasb-and-the-Nawasib

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ويؤيد هذا المعنى ‏)أي التعميم في مدلول الناصب(‏ أن الئمة عليهم السالم وخواصهم أطلقوا لفظ

الناصبي على أبي حنيفة وأمثاله،‏ مع أن أبا حنيفة لم يكن ممن نصب العداوة لهل البيت عليهم السالم،‏

بل كان له انقطاع إليهم،‏ وكان يظهر لهم التودد.‏

What supports this meaning (i.e. the generality in the definition of a Nāṣib)

is that the Imāms Q and their protégés dubbed Abū Ḥanīfah and his

like to be Nawāṣib. Whereas Abū Ḥanīfah was not someone who displayed

hatred for the Ahl al-Bayt, he was rather drawn toward them and would

display love for them. 1

And Ḥusayn Āl ʿUṣfūr 2 says:

ل كالم في أن المراد بالناصبة هم أهل التسنن

There is no dispute regarding the fact that those referred to by the term

‘Nāṣibah’ are the Ahl al-Sunnah. 3

He also says:

على أنك قد عرفت سابقا أنه ليس النصب إل عبارة عن التقديم على علي عليه السالم...‏ بل أخبارهم

عليهم السالم تنادي بأن الناصب هو ما يقال له عندهم سني.‏

Besides you have previously known that Naṣb does not refer to anything

but giving others preference over ʿAlī S… Rather their reports explicitly

proclaim that a Nāṣib is a person who amongst them is called a Sunnī. 4

1 Al-Anwār al-Nuʿmāniyyah 2/307; also see: al-Muqniʿah p. 778.

2 Ḥusayn ibn Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Darāzī. An Imāmī jurist and one of the prominent

scholars of the Akhbārīs in his time. He was born in Shākhūrah in Bahrain and was killed in a battle

which ensued there in 1216 A.H. He has written thirty six books, some of which are: al-Ḥaqāʾiq al-

Fākhirah, al-Sawāniḥ al-Naẓariyyah, and al-Maḥāsin al-Nafsāniyyah. See: al-Aʿlām 2/257; Aʿyān al-Shīʿah

6/140; Anwār al-Badrayn p. 209; Muʿjam al-Muʾallifīn 4/44.

3 Al-Maḥāsin al-Nafsāniyyah fī Ajwibah al-Masāʾil al-Khurāsāniyyah p. 147.

4 Al-Maḥāsin al-Nafsāniyyah fī Ajwibah al-Masāʾil al-Khurāsāniyyah p. 157.

118

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