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Nasb-and-the-Nawasib

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And another said:

تالله ما فعلت علوج أمية

معشار ما فعلت بنو العباس

By Allah the gruff Umayyads did not do a tenth of what the Abbasids are

doing. 1

The conclusion of the aforementioned discussion is the following two things:

1.

Amiable relationship was the default nature between the Alawids and the

Abbasids, even in the eras in which there were multiple clashes between

them. For example, when Abū Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr, who was considered to

be the harshest to them when he clashed with them, performed Ḥajj in

140 A.H he distributed huge sums of money to the Alawids 2 and he also

pardoned one of the revolutionists after Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq interceded for

him. 3

Likewise al-Rashīd would also not delay in settling the debts of the Alawids

who sought assistance from him as big as they might have been. But at the

same time he would fight the revolutionists and subdue them. 4

2.

The struggle between them was due to worldly matters, for in essence it

revolved around seeking rulership.

2. Ideological clashes

The Abbasids had learnt from the very beginning the importance of an ideological

clash and the impact it might have in supporting their viewpoint and grounding

them, similar to what had transpired with the Umayyads before them.

1 I don’t know who said this. See: Simṭ al-Nujūm al-ʿAwālī 3/362; al-Darajāt al-Rafīʿah p. 8.

2 Al-Kāmil fī al-Tārīkh 5/140.

3 Simṭ al-Nujūm al-ʿAwālī 4/141.

4 Al-Muntaẓam 9/210.

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