Landfills and waste water treatment plants as sources of ... - GKSS
Landfills and waste water treatment plants as sources of ... - GKSS
Landfills and waste water treatment plants as sources of ... - GKSS
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METHOD OPTIMISATION<br />
Table 14: Recovery rates (R, %) <strong>of</strong> PBDEs <strong>and</strong> musk fragrances obtained from extraction <strong>of</strong><br />
GFF using FBE <strong>and</strong> ASE (n=3); SD abs.: absolute st<strong>and</strong>ard deviation, RSD: relative st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
deviation, Min: minimum, Max: maximum.<br />
AHTN D13 MX D15 MBDE28 MBDE47 MBDE99 MBDE153 MBDE183<br />
R (FBE1) 61 45 112 88 102 93 51<br />
R (FBE2) 61 49 106 110 106 111 83<br />
R (FBE3) 56 46 91 120 107 126 60<br />
R (Average) 60 47 103 106 105 110 65<br />
SD abs. 3 2 11 16 3 17 16<br />
R (RSD) 5 4 11 16 3 15 25<br />
R (Min) 56 45 91 88 102 93 51<br />
R (Max) 61 49 112 120 107 126 83<br />
R (ASE1) 63 85 94 94 85 92 107<br />
R (ASE2) 77 90 99 92 88 84 109<br />
R (ASE3) 67 85 89 95 82 87 104<br />
R (Average) 69 87 94 94 85 88 107<br />
SD abs. 7 3 5 1 3 4 3<br />
R (RSD) 10 4 6 1 3 5 3<br />
R (Min) 63 85 89 92 82 84 104<br />
R (Max) 77 90 99 95 88 92 109<br />
3.3.6 Clean-up <strong>of</strong> PBDEs from particle-ph<strong>as</strong>e samples<br />
Almost all PBDE congeners were detected in fraction 1. Only 2-3 % MBDE183 were<br />
observed in fraction 2. Average recovery rates <strong>of</strong> the purification step were 92 % (MBDE28),<br />
86 % (MBDE47), 85 % (MBDE99), 99 % (MBDE153), 115 % (MBDE183), 91 %<br />
(MBDE209). Detailed results are given in figure 4.<br />
Figure 4: Recovery rates (%) <strong>of</strong> m<strong>as</strong>s-labelled musk fragrances <strong>and</strong> PBDEs determined after<br />
clean-up step described in section 3.2.7.<br />
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