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Violation in Mixing

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144 Measurement of Branch<strong>in</strong>g Fractions for � ¦ � Ã � ¦ decays<br />

statistical significance (<strong>in</strong> 20 fb -1 )<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

optimization with cont<strong>in</strong>uum MC<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5<br />

efficiency on signal<br />

statistical significance (<strong>in</strong> 20. fb -1 )<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

optimization with offresonance data<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5<br />

efficiency on signal<br />

statistical significance (<strong>in</strong> 20. fb -1 )<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

optimization on onresonance data<br />

0<br />

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5<br />

efficiency on signal<br />

Figure 5-15. Result of Fisher optimization for Monte Carlo data (left), off-resonance data (center), and<br />

on-resonance (right) data.<br />

� � �� ¦ �� ×Ø�Ø<br />

In the nom<strong>in</strong>al fit, we used � ¦ � and <strong>in</strong> the systematics we varied the � value used of �: the fitted<br />

value of �� ¦ �� is therefore taken <strong>in</strong>to account through this systematic check. We get exactly the same<br />

result fix<strong>in</strong>g the signal components to the values from the nom<strong>in</strong>al fit.<br />

5.6 Count<strong>in</strong>g analysis<br />

As a further cross-check, a simple cut-based analysis is performed to isolate samples of events that are<br />

consistent with the Ã Ë � and Ã Ë Ã hypotheses and signal yields are then obta<strong>in</strong>ed from an unb<strong>in</strong>ned<br />

maximum likelihood fit to Ñ�Ë and ¡� us<strong>in</strong>g the same parameterizations of the global likelihood method.<br />

5.6.1 Cuts<br />

A cut on the Fisher discrim<strong>in</strong>ant output is chosen to optimize the statistical significance. The significance as<br />

a function of total efficiency is displayed <strong>in</strong> Fig. 5-15 for various cuts on the Fisher output. The maximum<br />

significance is achieved with � � � . The efficiency of this cut on MC is � � with respect to the<br />

likelihood selection.<br />

To separate � and Ã, the SMS loose selector is applied to the tracks pass<strong>in</strong>g the base PID cuts described <strong>in</strong><br />

Sec. 5.4. Table 5-10 shows the cross-feed matrix computed from the � control sample tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account<br />

the proton cut and the SMS loose selection.<br />

MARCELLA BONA

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